Gaza’s plight: A reminder of the fragile peace this holiday season

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Despite Cafod’s ongoing efforts, the demand for aid was escalating, including the need for the local currency Gazans need to buy essential items. (Catholic Church agency/@cnalive)
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Palestinians wave their identity cards as they gather to receive flour rations for their families outside a warehouse of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA) in Rafah. (File/AFP)
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Updated 24 December 2023
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Gaza’s plight: A reminder of the fragile peace this holiday season

  • Christmas lights dim in shadow of escalating conflict, as Christian charities push to get more aid into war-torn region

LONDON: As Christmas dawns, a somber mood overshadows the Holy Land on one of the Catholic calendar’s most important dates. Since the start of Israel’s military campaign, 20,000 lives have been lost in the Gaza Strip. It is a grim statistic that casts a long shadow over what should be a time of joy and celebration.

For Cafod, the Catholic Church’s official aid agency in England and Wales, the growing death toll figures have made for grim reading. Elizabeth Funnell is the agency’s representative for its Middle East country programs, a role that brings her face to face with the harsh realities of the conflict.

“Christmas is one of the most important times of year, with many Catholics and Christians around the world making pilgrimages,” she told Arab News.

“These pilgrims make this trip looking for light, looking for hope as they enter the new year. But for many in the Holy Land, this year will be a Christmas marked by pain. Whether in Gaza or the West Bank, the region as a whole is suffering. What it needs is a ceasefire.”

Funnell was speaking just days after a mother and daughter were killed while walking in the grounds of Gaza’s only Catholic church.

The patriarchate of the Holy Family Church described the killings of Nahida Anton and her young daughter, Samar, as “cold-blooded” and laid the blame on an Israeli sniper.

The incident sent ripples of outrage and sorrow through communities worldwide, further emphasizing the dire situation in the region.

Even Pope Francis was vocal in his response to the events. In a public address, he lamented the deaths and criticized the targeting of “unarmed civilians” in Gaza.

“I continue receiving very serious and sad news about Gaza,” he said at the end of the Angelus prayer.

“Some are saying this is terrorism and war. Yes, it is war, it is terrorism … let us pray to the Lord for peace in these troubled times.”

Funnell said there was now a critical need for more humanitarian aid to enter Gaza.

“Before Oct. 7, an average of 500 aid trucks would pass daily through the Rafah border into Gaza,” she said. “Yesterday, however, we saw a drastic reduction, with only 104 trucks managing to cross.”

Despite Cafod’s ongoing efforts, Funnell said the demand for aid was escalating, including the need for the local currency Gazans need to buy essential items.

“We work with local partners who’ve done a huge amount to procure supplies from local markets and we’ve got some aid in, eight trucks and another 13 waiting in the last 24 hours,” she said.

It was now vital that commercial crossings were reopened, she said.

“If we can get those opened, that will add to the supplies that NGOs and charities can supply via aid crossings. We are pushing the UK government to in turn push the Israelis to open these crossings.”

Funnell called for global solidarity with the Pope’s appeal for a peaceful resolution to the conflict and encouraged supporters to engage with their political representatives.

“We’ve been asking supporters to write to their MPs. It’s so important that we raise our voices, joining the pope, who has been very outspoken on the need for a political solution.”

She also highlighted the underlying causes of the conflict and their impact on the people of Gaza, notably the young who face bleak employment prospects.

“I think this is something we really want to stress,” she said. “Gaza is full of so many with high levels of education and yet they lack for opportunities despite having shown great ingenuity in creating work for themselves, whether through marking, online coding or translation work.

“But the conditions of the occupation, including electricity and internet outages (even before the war) have tested the resolve of even the Strip’s most resilient.”

Funnell said international and Israeli leaders needed to understand how the occupation restricted Palestinians.

“As Pope Francis said, what we need is a solution that brings peace and security for everyone.

“It’s a political problem that demands a political solution, which is the only path to true and lasting peace.”


Israel says struck Houthi ‘military targets’ in Yemen

Updated 12 sec ago
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Israel says struck Houthi ‘military targets’ in Yemen

JERUSALEM: Israel said Thursday it struck “military targets” belonging to Yemen’s Houthi militants after intercepting a missile fired by the group.

Israel said it hit sites on Yemen’s western coast and inland, without giving further details. A media channel belonging to the Houthis said strikes hit power plants, a port and an oil facility.

American forces have launched a series of strikes on the Houthis over nearly a year due to Houthi attacks on shipping in the Red Sea corridor. US military officials did not acknowledge a request for comment.

The strikes happened just after the Israeli military said its air force intercepted a missile launched from Yemen before it entered the country’s territory.

“Rocket and missile sirens were sounded following the possibility of falling debris from the interception,” the Israeli military said.


Israeli army says intercepted missile fired from Yemen

Updated 19 December 2024
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Israeli army says intercepted missile fired from Yemen

JERUSALEM: The Israeli army said sirens sounded across central Israel as it intercepted a missile fired from Yemen on Thursday.
The Israeli Air Force “intercepted one missile that was launched from Yemen before it crossed into Israeli territory,” said a statement from the army, adding that there could be “falling debris from the interception.”


Blinken says Syria’s HTS should learn from Taliban isolation

Updated 19 December 2024
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Blinken says Syria’s HTS should learn from Taliban isolation

  • Blinken called for a “non-sectarian” Syrian government that protects minorities and addresses security concerns, including keeping the fight against the Daesh group

NEW YORK: US Secretary of State Antony Blinken called Wednesday on Syria’s triumphant HTS rebels to follow through on promises of inclusion, saying it can learn a lesson from the isolation of Afghanistan’s Taliban.
The Islamist movement rooted in Al-Qaeda and supported by Turkiye has promised to protect minorities since its lightning offensive toppled strongman Bashar Assad this month following years of stalemate.
“The Taliban projected a more moderate face, or at least tried to, in taking over Afghanistan, and then its true colors came out. The result is it remains terribly isolated around the world,” Blinken said at the Council on Foreign Relations in New York.
After some initial overtures to the West, the Taliban reimposed a strict interpretation of Islamic law that includes barring women and girls from secondary school and university.
“So if you’re the emerging group in Syria,” Blinken said, “if you don’t want that isolation, then there’s certain things that you have to do in moving the country forward.”
Blinken called for a “non-sectarian” Syrian government that protects minorities and addresses security concerns, including keeping the fight against the Daesh group and removing lingering chemical weapons stockpiles.
Blinken said that HTS can also learn lessons from Assad on the need to reach a political settlement with other groups.
“Assad’s utter refusal to engage in any kind of political process is one of the things that sealed his downfall,” Blinken said.HTS


UN humanitarian chief urges massive aid boost for Syria: AFP interview

Updated 19 December 2024
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UN humanitarian chief urges massive aid boost for Syria: AFP interview

  • “Across the country, the needs are huge. Seven in 10 people are needing support right now,” Fletcher told AFP in a telephone interview as he visited Syria

DAMASCUS: Visiting UN humanitarian chief Tom Fletcher called Wednesday for a massive aid boost for Syria to respond to “this moment of hope” after the ouster of longtime strongman Bashar Assad.
“Across the country, the needs are huge. Seven in 10 people are needing support right now,” Fletcher told AFP in a telephone interview as he visited Syria.
“I want to scale up massively international support, but that now depends on donors. The Syria fund has been historically, shamefully underfunded and now there is this opportunity,” he said.
“The Syrian people are trying to come home when it’s safe to do so, to rebuild their country, to rebuild their communities and their lives.
“We have to get behind them and to respond to this moment of hope. And if we don’t do that quickly, then I fear that this window will close.”
Half of Syria’s population were forced from their homes during nearly 14 years of civil war, with millions finding refuge abroad.
UN officials have said a $4 billion appeal for Syria aid is less than a third funded.
“There are massive humanitarian needs... water, food, shelter... There are needs in terms of government services, health, education, and then there are longer term rebuilding needs, development needs,” Fletcher said.
“We’ve got to be ambitious in our ask of donors.
“The Syrian people demand that we deliver, and they’re right to demand that we deliver,” he said. “The world hasn’t delivered for the Syrian people for more than a decade.”
As part of his visit, Fletcher met representatives of Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham (HTS), the Islamist rebel group which spearheaded the offensive that toppled Assad, including its leader Ahmed Al-Sharaa and interim prime minister Mohammad Al-Bashir.
Fletcher said he received “the strongest possible reassurances” from Syria’s new administration that aid workers would have the necessary access on the ground.
“We need unhindered, unfettered access to the people that we’re here to serve. We need the crossings open so we can get massive amounts of aid through... We need to ensure that humanitarian workers can go where they need to go without restriction, with protection,” he said.
“I received the strongest possible reassurances from the top of that caretaker administration that they will give us that support that we need. Let’s test that now in the period ahead.”
Assad’s government had long imposed restrictions on humanitarian organizations and on aid distribution in areas of the country outside its control.
Fletcher said that the coming period would be “a test for the UN, which hasn’t been able to deliver what we wanted to over a decade now... Can we scale up? Can we gain people’s trust?
“But it’s also a test for the new administration,” he added. “Can they guarantee us a more permissive environment than we had under the Assad regime?
“I believe that we can work in that partnership, but it’s a huge test for all of us.”


Turkish FM rejects Trump claim of Ankara ‘takeover’ in Syria

Updated 19 December 2024
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Turkish FM rejects Trump claim of Ankara ‘takeover’ in Syria

ISTANBUL: Turkiye on Wednesday rejected US President-elect Donald Trump’s claim that the rebel ouster of Syrian strongman Bashar Assad was an “unfriendly takeover” by Ankara.
“We wouldn’t call it a takeover, because it would be a grave mistake to present what’s been happening in Syria” in those terms, Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan told broadcaster Al Jazeera in an interview.
“For Syrian people, it is not a takeover. I think if there is any takeover, it’s the will of the Syrian people which is taking over now.”
Assad fled to Russia after a lightning offensive spearheaded by the Islamist group Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham (HTS) wrested city after city from his control until the rebels reached the Syrian capital earlier this month.
On Monday, Trump said “the people that went in (to Syria) are controlled by Turkiye and that’s ok.”
“Turkiye did an unfriendly takeover, without a lot of lives being lost,” the billionaire businessman told reporters.
Since the early days of the anti-Assad revolt that erupted in 2011, Turkiye has been seen as a key backer of the opposition to his rule.
It has hosted political dissenters as well as millions of refugees and also backed rebel groups fighting the army.
Fidan said it would be incorrect to characterise Turkiye as the power that would rule Syria in the end.
“I think that would be the last thing that we want to see, because we are drawing huge lessons from what’s been happening in our region, because the culture of domination itself has destroyed our region,” he said.
“Therefore, it is not Turkish domination, not Iranian domination, not Arab domination, but cooperation should be essential,” he added.
“Our solidarity with Syrian people shouldn’t be characterised or defined today as if we are actually ruling Syria. I think that would be wrong.”
In the same interview Fidan warned Syria’s new rulers to address the issue of Kurdish forces in the country, whom Ankara brands “terrorists.”
“There is a new administration in Damascus now. I think, this is primarily their concern now,” minister Hakan Fidan said.
“So, I think if they are going to, if they address this issue properly, so there would be no reason for us to intervene.”
Fidan was responding to a question amid growing rumors that Turkiye could launch an offensive on the Kurdish-held border town of Kobani, also known as Ain Al-Arab.
Local witnesses told AFP there has been an increase in the number of soldiers patrolling on the Turkish side of the border but no “unusual military activity.”
Ankara has staged multiple operations against Kurdish forces since 2016, and Turkish-backed groups have captured several Kurdish-held towns in the north in recent weeks.