Edited by Pedro Azara
Beginning in the early 19th century, Mesopotamian and early Islamic ruins became the focus of many Western colonial expeditions.
These missions, which routinely dismissed the role and knowledge of local communities, came to shape the historical narrative of ancient civilizations and modern people. In Iraq, home to renowned sites such as Babylon, Dur-Kurigalzu, Ctesiphon, Hatra, and Samarra, foreign excavations appropriated ancient cultures and influenced how they were interpreted and transmitted.
And these excavations still reverberate today in understandings of Iraqi identity.
Centered around the images of pioneering Iraqi photographer Latif Al Ani (1932–2021), “Through the Lens: Latif Al Ani’s Visions of Ancient Iraq” highlights the voices of those who explored the Iraqi past and the deeply personal stories of those who confront its legacy, challenging the Western colonial narrative that has dominated for centuries.