Jordan PM says ‘carnage’ in Gaza could radicalize an entire generation

Jordan’s Prime Minister Bisher Khasawneh speaks with Daniel Kurtz-Phelan, editor of Foreign Affairs magazine, at the World Economic Forum in Davos on Tuesday. (WEF)
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Updated 16 January 2024
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Jordan PM says ‘carnage’ in Gaza could radicalize an entire generation

  • Situation would ‘fundamentally endanger regional stability,’ Bisher Khasawneh says
  • Leader calls for immediate ceasefire

DAVOS: The “carnage” happening in Gaza could lead to the radicalization of a generation and pose a serious threat to regional security, Jordan’s prime minister said on Tuesday.

Speaking to Daniel Kurtz-Phelan, editor of Foreign Affairs magazine, at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Bisher Khasawneh said that the impact of the war would have repercussions on both sides.

“My main concern is that the continuation of this, of the horrific scenes that we see of carnage in Gaza, of murdered children, of mutilated bodies, if it continues, it will create conditions that will deeper radicalize an entire generation on both sides of the divide.

“(This) in turn, I think would fundamentally not only endanger regional stability, but will be definitely a thorn in the side of global international peace and stability. And that could give rise to all sorts of manifestations of things that are less of a high profile, but with equal danger, including certain terrorist groups that are basically dormant today, like Daesh and Al-Qaeda, and to have them morph into something that’s uglier or more challenging.”

Peace with Israel remained a strategic choice but any push to drive Palestinians to Jordan would pose an “existentialist” threat, Khasawneh said.

If armed settlers, encouraged by the Israeli army, escalated the violence it could trigger a large scale Palestinian exodus to the other side of the Jordan River, he said.

The prime minister said he was also concerned by Israeli transgressions on Muslim and Christian holy sites in Jerusalem, of which Jordan’s King Abdullah is the custodian, and in the West Bank.

Israel’s response to Hamas’ Oct. 7 attack was “an aggression operation that operates in the context of self-defense” but also had “elements of definitions contained in the Geneva Conventions about war crimes and crimes against humanity.”

Khasawneh said humanitarian aid and medical supplies should be allowed to flow freely into the Gaza Strip, where most medical facilities have been effectively decommissioned due to a lack of staff and essential supplies.

Amman had used its armed forces to air drop medical supplies for its two hospitals in Gaza, he said.

“We’ve conducted joint operations on that front too for humanitarian goods, in tandem with France, and prior to that in tandem with Qatar and with the UAE. But again, today, what goes in is a trickle, it’s not more than 10 percent of what the actual needs of the Gazans are. We need to focus on getting a ceasefire immediately.”

King Abdullah had for the past 10 years been arguing that the “absence of a credible process and political horizon that fundamentally takes us to crossing the finish line on the front of materializing the two-state solution will always give credence and strengthen the counter-narrative and the counter-camp that sees violence as the way, and that does not basically see any value in peaceful cooperation, regional cooperation, peaceful coexistence and achieving a historic closure,” Khasawneh said.

He added that Jordan remained committed to comprehensive peace and its side of the Israeli-Jordanian peace agreement and peace accords, and called for an “end to the madness” and an immediate ceasefire “that then attaches to a context and a political plan that is different from previous attempts, that is benchmarked, timelined, with deliverables, identifying upfront that the objective is the materialization of a Palestinian state.”

If a ceasefire were not reached, “the next cycle of violence will be worse,” he said.

“The longer that this lasts, the more prospects we have that would endanger regional peace and stability and security.”


Some gaps have narrowed in elusive Gaza ceasefire deal, sides say

Updated 3 sec ago
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Some gaps have narrowed in elusive Gaza ceasefire deal, sides say

  • Palestinian official familiar with the talks said some sticking points had been resolved
  • But identity of some of Palestinian prisoners to be released by Israel in return for hostages yet to be agreed
CAIRO/JERUSALEM: Gaps between Israel and Hamas over a possible Gaza ceasefire have narrowed, according to Israeli and Palestinian officials’ remarks on Monday, though crucial differences have yet to be resolved.
A fresh bid by mediators Egypt, Qatar and the United States to end the fighting and release Israeli and foreign hostages has gained momentum this month, though no breakthrough has yet been reported.
A Palestinian official familiar with the talks said while some sticking points had been resolved, the identity of some of the Palestinian prisoners to be released by Israel in return for hostages had yet to be agreed, along with the precise deployment of Israeli troops in Gaza.
His remarks corresponded with comments by the Israeli diaspora minister, Amichai Chikli, who said both issues were still being negotiated. Nonetheless, he said, the sides were far closer to reaching agreement than they have been for months.
“This ceasefire can last six months or it can last 10 years, it depends on the dynamics that will form on the ground,” Chikli told Israel’s Kan radio. Much hinged on what powers would be running and rehabilitating Gaza once fighting stopped, he said.
The duration of the ceasefire has been a fundamental sticking point throughout several rounds of failed negotiations. Hamas wants an end to the war, while Israel wants an end to Hamas’ rule of Gaza first.
“The issue of ending the war completely hasn’t yet been resolved,” said the Palestinian official.
Israeli minister Zeev Elkin, a member of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s security cabinet, told Israel’s Army Radio that the aim was to find an agreed framework that would resolve that difference during a second stage of the ceasefire deal.
Chikli said the first stage would be a humanitarian phase that will last 42 days and include a hostage release.
HOSPITAL
The war was triggered by Hamas’ Oct. 7, 2023 attack on southern Israel, in which 1,200 people were killed and 251 taken hostage to Gaza, according to Israeli tallies.
Israel’s campaign against Hamas in Gaza has since killed more than 45,200 Palestinians, according to health officials in the Hamas-run enclave. Most of the population of 2.3 million has been displaced and much of Gaza is in ruins.
At least 11 Palestinians were killed in Israeli strikes on Monday, medics said.
One of Gaza’s few still partially functioning hospitals, on its northern edge, an area under intense Israeli military pressure for nearly three months, sought urgent help after being hit by Israeli fire.
“We are facing a continuous daily threat,” said Hussam Abu Safiya, director of the Kamal Adwan Hospital. “The bombing continues from all directions, affecting the building, the departments, and the staff.”
The Israeli military did not immediately comment. On Sunday it said it was supplying fuel and food to the hospital and helping evacuate some patients and staff to safer areas.
Palestinians accuse Israel of seeking to permanently depopulate northern Gaza to create a buffer zone, which Israel denies.
Israel says its operation around the three communities on the northern edge of the Gaza Strip — Beit Lahiya, Beit Hanoun and Jabalia — is targeting Hamas militants.
On Monday, the United Nations’ aid chief, Tom Fletcher, said Israeli forces had hampered efforts to deliver much needed aid in northern Gaza.
“North Gaza has been under a near-total siege for more than two months, raising the specter of famine,” he said. “South Gaza is extremely overcrowded, creating horrific living conditions and even greater humanitarian needs as winter sets in.”

Palestinians in Jenin observe a general strike

Updated 25 min 39 sec ago
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Palestinians in Jenin observe a general strike

  • The Palestinian Authority exercises limited authority in population centers in the West Bank

JENIN: Palestinians in the volatile northern West Bank town of Jenin are observing a general strike called by militant groups to protest a rare crackdown by Palestinian security forces.
An Associated Press reporter in Jenin heard gunfire and explosions, apparently from clashes between militants and Palestinian security forces. It was not immediately clear if anyone was killed or wounded. There was no sign of Israeli troops in the area.
Shops were closed in the city on Monday, the day after militants killed a member of the Palestinian security forces and wounded two others.
Militant groups called for a general strike across the territory, accusing the security forces of trying to disarm them in support of Israel’s half-century occupation of the territory.
The Western-backed Palestinian Authority is internationally recognized but deeply unpopular among Palestinians, in part because it cooperates with Israel on security matters. Israel accuses the authority of incitement and of failing to act against armed groups.
The Palestinian Authority blamed Sunday’s attack on “outlaws.” It says it is committed to maintaining law and order but will not police the occupation.
The Palestinian Authority exercises limited authority in population centers in the West Bank. Israel captured the territory in the 1967 Mideast War, and the Palestinians want it to form the main part of their future state.
Israel’s current government is opposed to Palestinian statehood and says it will maintain open-ended security control over the territory. Violence has soared in the West Bank following Hamas’ Oct. 7, 2023 attack out of Gaza, which ignited the war there.


Qatari minister arrives in Damascus on first Qatar Airways flight since Assad’s fall

Updated 23 December 2024
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Qatari minister arrives in Damascus on first Qatar Airways flight since Assad’s fall

DUBAI: Qatar’s minister of state for foreign affairs arrived in Damascus on Monday on the first Qatar Airways flight to the Syrian capital since the fall of President Bashar Assad two weeks ago, Doha’s foreign ministry said.
Qatar’s foreign ministry spokesperson said Mohammed Al-Khulaifi was the most senior official of the Gulf Arab state to visit Syria since militants toppled the Assad family’s 54-year-long rule.


Iran foreign ministry affirms support for Syria’s sovereignty

Updated 23 December 2024
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Iran foreign ministry affirms support for Syria’s sovereignty

  • Assad fled Syria earlier this month as rebel forces led by the Sunni Islamist group Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham (HTS) entered the capital Damascus

TEHRAN: Iran affirmed its support for Syria’s sovereignty on Monday, and said the country should not become “a haven for terrorism” after the fall of president Bashar Assad, a longtime Tehran ally.
“Our principled position on Syria is very clear: preserving the sovereignty and integrity of Syria and for the people of Syria to decide on its future without destructive foreign interference,” foreign ministry spokesman Esmaeil Baqaei said in a weekly press briefing.
He added that the country should not “become a haven for terrorism,” saying such an outcome would have “repercussions” for countries in the region.
Assad fled Syria earlier this month as rebel forces led by the Sunni Islamist group Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham (HTS) entered the capital Damascus after a lightning offensive.
The takeover by HTS — proscribed as a terrorist organization by many governments including the United States — has sparked concern, though the group has in recent years sought to moderate its image.
Headed by Ahmed Al-Sharaa, Syria’s new leader and an ardent opponent of Iran, the group has spoken out against the Islamic republic’s influence in Syria under Assad.
Tehran helped prop up Assad during Syria’s long civil war, providing him with military advisers.
During Monday’s press briefing, Baqaei said Iran had “no direct contact” with Syria’s new rulers.
Sharaa has received a host of foreign delegations since coming to power.
He met on Sunday with Turkish foreign minister Hakan Fidan, and on Monday with Jordan’s top diplomat Ayman Safadi.
On Friday, the United States’ top diplomat for the Middle East Barbara Leaf held a meeting with Sharaa, later saying she expected Syria would completely end any role for Iran in its affairs.
A handful of European delegations have also visited in recent days.
Regional powerhouse Saudi Arabia, which has long supported Syria’s opposition, is expected to send a delegation soon, according to Syria’s ambassador in Riyadh.


Iran says ‘no direct contact’ with Syria rulers

Updated 23 December 2024
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Iran says ‘no direct contact’ with Syria rulers

  • Foreign ministry spokesman: ‘We have no direct contact with the ruling authority in Syria’

TEHRAN: Iran said Monday it had “no direct contact” with Syria’s new rulers after the fall of president Bashar Assad, a longtime Tehran ally.
“We have no direct contact with the ruling authority in Syria,” foreign ministry spokesman Esmaeil Baqaei said at a weekly press briefing.