Israel should abandon war in Gaza to avert regional conflict, Iranian FM tells WEF

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Iran's Foreign Minister Hossein Amir-Abdollahian during a discussion at the Annual Meeting of WEF in Davos, Switzerland, Wednesday, Jan. 17, 2024. (AP)
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Iranian Foreign Minister Hossein Amir-Abdollahian (R) speaks to CNN journalist Fareed Zakaria during a session at the World Economic Forum meeting in Davos on January 17, 2024. (AFP)
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Updated 17 January 2024
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Israel should abandon war in Gaza to avert regional conflict, Iranian FM tells WEF

  • Hossein Amir-Abdollahian addresses WEF day after Tehran carries out strikes in Iraq, Pakistan
  • Iran ‘respects sovereignty, territorial integrity’ of neighbors but has ‘no reservation’ about defending itself

LONDON: Iran’s foreign minister on Wednesday urged Israel to abandon its war on Gaza if the Middle East is to avoid collapsing into a broader regional conflict.

Hossein Amir-Abdollahian, addressing the World Economic Forum in Davos a day after Iran carried out strikes in Iraq and Pakistan, said instability in the region — including attacks against merchant shipping in the Red Sea — stems from the war in Gaza.

“We warned that if the war crimes and genocide against Gaza and the West Bank don’t stop, the war will spread out, it will become larger,” he said.  

“That doesn’t mean we want it or want to play a role in this enlargement, no, it’s because we have a proper understanding of the situation and conditions in the region. Some of the groups mentioned (Hezbollah in Lebanon and the Houthis in Yemen) have acted to defend Gaza.”  

Concerns of escalation increased this week after UK and US missile strikes against sites in Yemen to dissuade further Houthi attacks on commercial ships in the Red Sea.




Iranian Foreign Minister Hossein Amir-Abdollahian (R) speaks to CNN journalist Fareed Zakaria during a session at the World Economic Forum meeting in Davos on January 17, 2024. (AFP)

Asked to comment on the situation, Amir-Abdollahian pointed the finger at Israel, saying it brought the conflict into the waterway — through which 15 percent of global trade flows — with attacks against Yemenis bringing aid to Gaza.

Iran has become embroiled in its own diplomatic crisis after a series of what it claims were strikes inside other countries but not against them.

This included Tuesday night’s strike on what Tehran claimed was Iranian terrorist group Jaish Al-Adl in Pakistan’s Balochistan province on the border with Iran, which Islamabad said left two children dead and several others injured.

Amir-Abdollahian denied that Iranian attacks against purported terrorists in foreign jurisdictions were comparable to Israel’s response to the Oct. 7 Hamas attack.

“Israeli officials claim that 1,200 Israelis were killed, OK, but they didn’t differentiate between civilians and the military, and (in Gaza) now 16,000 children have been killed in defense (of those Israelis),” he said, adding that “24,000 Palestinians have been killed, meaning proportionality hasn’t been observed as more than 10 times as many Palestinians have been killed.”

Stressing that Iran “respects the sovereignty and territorial integrity” of neighboring states, Amir-Abdollahian nonetheless said Tehran has “no reservation nor hesitations” when it comes to defending the country from terrorist acts.

Despite his protestations, Iraq withdrew its ambassador from Tehran and filed a complaint to the UN, while Pakistan has banned Iran’s ambassador from returning to the country.  

This has added to the perception of heightened regional tensions, with little to no sign that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is ready to consider a sustained ceasefire or negotiations to end hostilities in Gaza.

Amir-Abdollahian said: “The solution to this crisis isn’t a military one. They (Israel) have to respect the rights of the Palestinians.”

 


Parliamentary Foreign Vice-Minister Matsumoto to visit Saudi Arabia, Jordan

Updated 14 sec ago
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Parliamentary Foreign Vice-Minister Matsumoto to visit Saudi Arabia, Jordan

TOKYO: Japan’s Parliamentary Vice-Minister for Foreign Affairs Matsumoto Hisashi will visit the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and Jordan from Jan. 11 to 15, the foreign ministry said on Friday.

During the visit, Matsumoto is scheduled to exchange views with government officials of Saudi Arabia and Jordan on bilateral relations as well as regional and international situations.

Matsumoto is scheduled to arrive in Riyadh on Jan. 12, according to the ministry.

A version of this article appeared on Arab News Japan


Lebanon PM to visit new Damascus ruler on Saturday

Updated 4 min 58 sec ago
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Lebanon PM to visit new Damascus ruler on Saturday

  • Lebanon’s Prime Minister Najib Mikati will on Saturday make his first official trip to neighboring Syria since the fall of president Bashar Assad, his office told AFP
BERUIT: Lebanon’s Prime Minister Najib Mikati will on Saturday make his first official trip to neighboring Syria since the fall of president Bashar Assad, his office told AFP.
Mikati’s office said Friday the trip came at the invitation of the country’s new de facto leader Ahmed Al-Sharaa during a phone call last week.
Syria imposed new restrictions on the entry of Lebanese citizens last week, two security sources have told AFP, following what the Lebanese army said was a border skirmish with unnamed armed Syrians.
Lebanese nationals had previously been allowed into Syria without a visa, using just their passport or ID card.
Lebanon’s eastern border is porous and known for smuggling.
Lebanese Shiite group Hezbollah supported Assad with fighters during Syria’s civil war.
But the Iran-backed movement has been weakened after a war with Israel killed its long-time leader and Islamist-led rebels seized Damascus last month.
Lebanese lawmakers elected the country’s army chief Joseph Aoun as president on Thursday, ending a vacancy of more than two years that critics blamed on Hezbollah.
For three decades under the Assad clan, Syria was the dominant power in Lebanon after intervening in its 1975-1990 civil war.
Syria eventually withdrew its troops in 2005 under international pressure after the assassination of Lebanese ex-prime minister Rafic Hariri.

UN says 3 million Sudan children facing acute malnutrition

Updated 16 min 46 sec ago
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UN says 3 million Sudan children facing acute malnutrition

  • Famine has already gripped five areas across Sudan, according to a report last month
  • Sudan has endured 20 months of war between the army and the paramilitary forces

PORT SUDAN, Sudan: An estimated 3.2 million children under the age of five are expected to face acute malnutrition this year in war-torn Sudan, according to the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF).
“Of this number, around 772,000 children are expected to suffer from severe acute malnutrition,” Eva Hinds, UNICEF Sudan’s Head of Advocacy and Communication, told AFP late on Thursday.
Famine has already gripped five areas across Sudan, according to a report last month by the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC), a UN-backed assessment.
Sudan has endured 20 months of war between the army and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF), killing tens of thousands and, according to the United Nations, uprooting 12 million in the world’s largest displacement crisis.
Confirming to AFP that 3.2 million children are currently expected to face acute malnutrition, Hinds said “the number of severely malnourished children increased from an estimated 730,000 in 2024 to over 770,000 in 2025.”
The IPC expects famine to expand to five more parts of Sudan’s western Darfur region by May — a vast area that has seen some of the conflict’s worst violence. A further 17 areas in western and central Sudan are also at risk of famine, it said.
“Without immediate, unhindered humanitarian access facilitating a significant scale-up of a multisectoral response, malnutrition is likely to increase in these areas,” Hinds warned.
Sudan’s army-aligned government strongly rejected the IPC findings, while aid agencies complain that access is blocked by bureaucratic hurdles and ongoing violence.
In October, experts appointed by the United Nations Human Rights Council accused both sides of using “starvation tactics.”
On Tuesday the United States determined that the RSF had “committed genocide” and imposed sanctions on the paramilitary group’s leader.
Across the country, more than 24.6 million people — around half the population — face “high levels of acute food insecurity,” according to IPC, which said: “Only a ceasefire can reduce the risk of famine spreading further.”


Turkiye says France must take back its militants from Syria

Updated 41 min 38 sec ago
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Turkiye says France must take back its militants from Syria

  • Ankara is threatening military action against Kurdish fighters in the northeast
  • Turkiye considers the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces as linked to its domestic nemesis

ISTANBUL: France must take back its militant nationals from Syria, Turkiye’s top diplomat said Friday, insisting Washington was its only interlocutor for developments in the northeast where Ankara is threatening military action against Kurdish fighters.
Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan insisted Turkiye’s only aim was to ensure “stability” in Syria after the toppling of strongman Bashar Assad.
In its sights are the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) which have been working with the United States for the past decade to fight Daesh group militants.
Turkiye considers the group as linked to its domestic nemesis, the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK).
The PKK has waged a decades-long insurgency in Turkiye and is considered a terror organization by both Turkiye and the US.
The US is currently leading talks to head off a Turkish offensive in the area.
“The US is our only counterpart... Frankly we don’t take into account countries that try to advance their own interests in Syria by hiding behind US power,” he said.
His remarks were widely understood to be a reference to France, which is part of an international coalition to prevent a militant resurgence in the area.
Asked about the possibility of a French-US troop deployment in northeast Syria, he said France’s main concern should be to take back its nationals who have been jailed there in connection with militant activity.
“If France had anything to do, it should take its own citizens, bring them to its own prisons and judge them,” he said.


Lebanese caretaker PM says country to begin disarming south Litani to ensure state presence

Updated 10 January 2025
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Lebanese caretaker PM says country to begin disarming south Litani to ensure state presence

  • Najib Mikati: ‘We are in a new phase – in this new phase, we will start with south Lebanon and south Litani’

DUBAI: Lebanese caretaker Prime Minister Najib Mikati said on Friday that the state will begin disarming southern Lebanon, particularly the south Litani region, to establish its presence across the country.
“We are in a new phase – in this new phase, we will start with south Lebanon and south Litani specifically in order to pull weapons so that the state can be present across Lebanese territory,” Mikati said.