​​Prominent Pakistani journalists recount tales from the election campaign trail

The collage created on February 8, 2024, shows Pakistani journalist Hamid Mir, Mazhar Abbas and Nasim Zehra. (AN photo)
Short Url
Updated 08 February 2024
Follow

​​Prominent Pakistani journalists recount tales from the election campaign trail

  • Hamid Mir recalls Bhutto telling him before 2008 election that she would be killed before the upcoming elections
  • Mazhar Abbas recalls being at election office in August 2002 when Bhutto’s nomination papers were rejected 

ISLAMABAD: As millions go to the vote in Pakistan today, Thursday, renowned Pakistani journalists share some of their most compelling stories from the campaign trail in years past. 

1993 elections

The 1993 elections were hotly contested between the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) party of Nawaz Sharif and the Pakistan People’s Party (PPP) led by Benazir Bhutto. The PPP won the polls and Bhutto became prime minister, her second term in the top office. 

Hamid Mir, a top Pakistani journalist and talk show host, recalled traveling with Bhutto on the campaign trail ahead of the 1993 polls. 

“I told her, ‘You will not get more than 85 seats. You will be able to form the government [at the center] but you will not get more than 85 seats’,” Mir told Arab News at his office in Islamabad.




Pakistani journalist Hamid Mir speaks to Arab News Pakistan in Karachi, Pakistan, on January 29, 2024. (AN photo)

The PPP won more than 85 seats.

“Then after the elections were held and she became the prime minister, she asked me, ‘Why were you saying this?’” Mir said. 

Expressing the skepticism of many Pakistani journalists over elections that are often marred by rigging, manipulation, and intimidation and where results are sometimes pre-decided, Mir replied thus to Bhutto:

“You are such an experienced politician, don’t you know that elections in Pakistan are never free and fair? A decision is always made before [the elections].”

“And after that, when the 2008 election was about to be held, the same Benazir Bhutto was telling me, ‘They will murder me before the elections.’ And I didn’t reply and she said, ‘I understand’,” Mir said. 

Bhutto was killed in a gun-and-bomb attack in Rawalpindi on Dec 27, 2007, weeks before elections on Feb. 18, 2008.

2002 elections

Karachi-based journalist Mazhar Abbas, a longtime observer of Pakistani politics who has covered multiple elections, remembered when Bhutto’s nomination papers were rejected by an election officer, meaning she could be out of the 2002 elections. 

Polls that year were conducted by a Pakistani regime led by military ruler Pervez Musharraf, who was starkly opposed to Bhutto and also to Sharif, whose government he had toppled in a coup in 1999. 

“I was in Larkana on that day [Aug. 30, 2002] when Benazir Bhutto’s nomination papers were rejected by the RO [returning officer],” Abbas told Arab News. 

“I was present in that courtroom and the RO did not know what decision he was taking,” the journalist added with a smile, referring to the RO acting on orders from the then administration of Musharraf. 

“And later, I even spoke with the RO and he said, ‘We have to take these decisions. We are pressurized’.”




 Pakistani journalist Mazhar Abbas speaks to Arab News Pakistan in Karachi, Pakistan, on January 12, 2024. (AN photo)

2013 elections

Well-known Pakistani journalist, author, and political analyst Nasim Zehra recalled one of her “really down days” as a journalist on the campaign trail with Nawaz Sharif ahead of 2013 polls. 

Zehra was traveling with Sharif in a helicopter and interviewed him while onboard. 

“We went in the helicopter with him for the interview, but when we came back and listened to the interview, all we could hear was the helicopter’s noise,” Zehra recalled, laughing. “That turned out to be one of my really down days in journalism.”




Pakistani journalist, author, and political analyst Nasim Zehra speaks to Arab News Pakistan in Karachi, Pakistan, on January 14, 2024. (AN photo)

2024 elections

Hamid, Abbas, and Zehra all raised questions about the latest election exercise, given widespread allegations of pre-poll rigging and a state-backed crackdown against the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf party of former Pakistani Prime Minister Imran Khan. 

Zehra noted that the environment in the run up to the Feb. 8 election was “very unusual.”

“It doesn’t feel like you are headed to elections,” she said. “The entire focus is to break up one particular party [PTI] and end it.”

Mir concurred. 

“The date [of 2024 elections] was announced very late. Elections should have taken place last year, according to the constitution,” he said. “The political parties have only now started announcing manifestos, just eight to ten days before the elections, which means even they did not believe [that elections would be held].”

But a wry Abbas said this was the way elections always took place in Pakistan.

“Elections in Pakistan will happen in the same way that they have been happening [in the past], governments will be made the way they have been made [in the past],” he said.

“If relations with someone deteriorate, they will be removed,” he said, referring to Khan’s ouster in 2022 and Bhutto and Sharif’s governments being prematurely dissolved multiple times in the past.

“Ties will be mended with those with whom they were strained earlier and the one who is favored [today] will again become an opponent [in the future].”


Pakistani naval ships visit Kuwait and Iraq, conduct joint exercises in Arabian Gulf

Updated 22 December 2024
Follow

Pakistani naval ships visit Kuwait and Iraq, conduct joint exercises in Arabian Gulf

  • Pakistan regularly holds joint exercises with allies to increase synergy and deter piracy, drug trafficking and other illicit activities
  • The visit of Pakistan Navy flotilla to Kuwait and Iraq will further enhance the existing diplomatic and naval relations, the military says

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani naval ships have visited Kuwaiti and Iraqi ports to conduct joint exercises with both navies in the Arabian Gulf, the Pakistani military said on Sunday, adding the visits would enhance existing relations.

Pakistan Navy Ships (PNS) Rasadgar and Azmat visited the Kuwaiti port of Al-Shuwaikh, while Pakistan Maritime Security Agency (PMSA) ship Dasht visited the Iraqi port of Umm Qasr, according to the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR), the Pakistani military’s media wing.

On arrival at both ports, Pakistani diplomatic and host naval officials warmly welcomed the Pakistan Navy ships and the mission commander, along with commanding officers of the ships, held meetings with the naval leadership of both countries.

“Later, naval exercises were also conducted together with Kuwaiti and Iraqi navy ships,” the ISPR said in a statement. “The exercises were aimed at improving mutual cooperation between the navies and developing the capacity for joint operations.”

During the meetings, naval officials discussed matters of mutual interest, cooperation in maritime security and communication, according to the statement.

“The visit of Pakistan Navy flotilla to Kuwait and Iraq will further enhance the existing diplomatic and naval relations with friendly countries,” it read.

Pakistan Navy regularly collaborates and holds joint military exercises with allies to increase synergy, promote regional peace and stability and deter piracy, drug trafficking and other illicit maritime activities.

This month, Pakistan Navy conducted joint naval exercises and drills with Royal Oman ship ‘Alseeb.’ The bilateral naval exercise, “Samar Al-Tayeb,” is conducted regularly between the navies of the two nations.

In July, Pakistan Navy also assumed command of a multinational task force responsible for ensuring maritime security in the southeastern waters of the Middle East, operating in the Arabian Sea, Gulf of Oman and Gulf of Aden.


Pakistan’s army vows to hunt down militants a day after attack kills 16 soldiers

Updated 22 December 2024
Follow

Pakistan’s army vows to hunt down militants a day after attack kills 16 soldiers

  • Pakistan has struggled to contain militancy in its northwest since a fragile truce with Pakistani Taliban broke down in 2022
  • Islamabad has frequently blamed the surge in militancy on militants operating out of Afghanistan, Kabul denies the allegation

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s army chief, General Asim Munir, on Sunday vowed to hunt down militants waging attacks against security forces and their facilitators, the Pakistani military said, a day after the killing of 16 soldiers in an ambush in the country’s northwest.

Gen. Munir said this during his visit to the South Waziristan district in Pakistan’s northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province, which has been battling a surge in militancy.

The visit came a day after the killing of 16 soldiers and eight militants during a gunfight in South Waziristan after a group of militants ambushed an army outpost in Makeen area.

Interacting with officers and troops, the army chief commended their resilience and steadfastness in the face of militancy, according to the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR), the military’s media wing.

“The army chief highlighted that the courage, resilience, and unyielding determination of Pakistan’s armed forces are the cornerstone of the nation’s sovereignty,” the ISPR said in a statement

“COAS reaffirmed Pakistan Army’s commitment to pursuing Fitna Al Khwarij [militants] which shall continue to be hunted down till its elimination along with the facilitator, abettors and financier who will be made to pay the price for their nefarious activities against the state.”

The brazen raid on the outpost near the border with Afghanistan was claimed by the Pakistani Taliban, who said it was staged “in retaliation for the martyrdom of our senior commanders.”

The development came days after the Pakistani military said it had killed 11 militants in separate operations in KP’s Tank, North Waziristan and Mohmand districts.

Pakistan has witnessed a surge in militancy in KP since November 2022, when a fragile truce between the Pakistani Taliban and the government in Islamabad broke down.

Islamabad has frequently accused neighboring Afghanistan of sheltering and supporting militant groups that launch cross-border attacks. Afghan officials deny involvement, insisting Pakistan’s security issues are an internal matter of Islamabad.

On Saturday, the Pakistani military also urged the Taliban administration in Kabul to ensure robust border management after a group of militants tried to infiltrate from Afghanistan, leading to a skirmish that left four militants and a soldier dead a day earlier.


Pakistan national airline aims to expand its fleet to improve flight operations

Updated 10 min 16 sec ago
Follow

Pakistan national airline aims to expand its fleet to improve flight operations

  • PIA has 23% of Pakistan’s domestic aviation market, but its 34-plane fleet has failed to compete globally
  • The airline has faced a lack of direct flights, despite having agreements with 87 countries and key landing slots

KARACHI: Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) is aiming to expand its fleet to improve flight operations, the national flag carrier said on Sunday, following the addition of another Airbus 320.

PIA has 23 percent of Pakistan’s domestic aviation market, but its 34-plane fleet has failed to compete with carriers internationally.

The Pakistani airline has been facing a lack of direct flights, despite having agreements with 87 countries and key landing slots.

“The 11th Airbus 320 AP-BOM has been inducted into the operational fleet with new engines. The aircraft was rolled out from the hangar with new paint and cabin decoration,” PIA said in a statement.

“PIA’s operational fleet will also include long-grounded Boeing 777 and ATR aircraft in the next few days.”

The fleet revival will greatly improve the expansion of PIA’s network and product quality, according to the statement. From this week, PIA has also introduced an in-flight Internet system in domestic flights, which is gaining popularity among passengers.

The airline said strict adherence to flight schedules, providing safe and high-quality products to passengers was its top priority.

“PIA’s flight schedule has achieved 90 percent regularity,” PIA Chief Executive Officer Khurram Mushtaq said. “Measures for operational fleet expansion and product improvement are part of our commitment.”

Earlier this month, PIA said it would resume flights to Europe in January, starting with Paris, after the EU aviation regulator lifted a ban on the national flag carrier.

PIA’s authorization to operate in the EU was suspended in June 2020 over concerns about the ability of Pakistani authorities and its Civil Aviation Authority to ensure compliance with international aviation standards.

The ban cost the loss-making airline 40 billion rupees ($144 million) annually in revenue. Pakistan’s attempts to privatize PIA fell flat this year, when it received only a single offer, well below its asking price.


Pakistani province launches helicopter service to evacuate people, dispatch aid to clashes-hit district

Updated 22 December 2024
Follow

Pakistani province launches helicopter service to evacuate people, dispatch aid to clashes-hit district

  • Clashes between Sunni, Shia tribes have killed over 100 people in Kurram since last month
  • On Friday, authorities set a deadline of Feb. 1 for the warring tribes to surrender weapons

PESHAWAR: Pakistan’s northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province has launched a helicopter service to evacuate people and transport aid to Kurram district that has been hit by sectarian clashes in recent weeks, officials said on Sunday.

Kurram, a tribal district of around 600,000 near Pakistan’s border with Afghanistan where federal and provincial authorities have traditionally exerted limited control, has been a flashpoint for sectarian tensions between Shia and Sunni tribes for decades.

Fresh clashes that erupted last month have killed more than a hundred people, triggering a humanitarian crisis with reports of starvation, lack of medicine and oxygen shortages following the blocking of the main highway connecting Kurram’s main city of Parachinar to the provincial capital of Peshawar.

In response to the problems being faced by residents, the KP administration has been facilitating travel between Parachinar and Peshawar. On Sunday, two flights evacuated 27 individuals as well as carried 16 government staffers and members of a tribal council, which has been striving to achieve peace, to Kurram.

“There is no fare involved in transportation of people or medicines via the helicopter, rather it is a voluntary service by the KP government to meet the emergency situation,” Nisar Muhammad Khan, a KP government official, told Arab News.

The helicopter service was also being used to dispatch medicines to Parachinar. A day ago, 53 individuals, including 14 patients, were shifted to Peshawar from Kurram via helicopter, according to the provincial authorities.

A third flight was scheduled to bring people stranded in the Tal area back to Parachinar, while five more flights were expected to relocate over a hundred people on Sunday, according to the provincial government.

Chief Minister Ali Amin Gandapur’s office said the government had so far dispatched 1,850 kilograms of medical supplies to Kurram, assuring that it would mobilize all resources to ease problems of the people and ensure durable peace in the region.

The development comes days after the KP authorities set a deadline of Feb. 1 for warring Sunni and Shia tribes in the district to surrender all weapons and dismantle their bunkers to stem sectarian clashes in the region.

The decision was made at a meeting of the KP apex committee, which comprises civilian and military officials, to discuss a sustainable solution to the issue. It allowed the launch of a special air service for temporary evacuation from some parts of Kurram to protect people’s lives, according to the apex committee declaration.

“The agreement outlines that both sides will submit a detailed action plan within 15 days for voluntary submission of weapons,” read a declaration issued after the apex committee meeting.

“All weapons are to be deposited with the local administration by February 1. Additionally, it was decided that all bunkers in the area will be dismantled by the same deadline.”

In the meantime, land routes to the area would be opened intermittently on humanitarian grounds and a mechanism was put in place for secure transportation, according to the statement.

“Personnel of police and Frontier Corps will jointly provide security to the convoys,” it read.

Last month’s clashes erupted after rival tribes attacked convoys of passengers on the Parachinar-Peshawar road, which were followed by attacks on each other’s villages.

The apex committee asked both sides to avoid any violent action in the future to keep the land route safe and open at all times, hoping that the parties would fully cooperate with the government for a lasting solution to the issue.


Champions Trophy preparations in full swing as Karachi stadium upgradation nears completion

Updated 22 December 2024
Follow

Champions Trophy preparations in full swing as Karachi stadium upgradation nears completion

  • PCB Chairman Mohsin Naqvi says the National Stadium will be ready well before the ICC tournament
  • He says the PCB is improving facilities for Pakistani cricket fans to ensure they have a better experience

ISLAMABAD: Preparations for the ICC Champions Trophy 2025 are progressing rapidly, with the upgradation of Karachi’s National Stadium nearing completion, Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) Chairman Mohsin Naqvi said on Sunday during a visit to the venue.

The tournament, scheduled for February 2025, has been at the center of controversy following India's reluctance to play in Pakistan due to strained political ties.

The International Cricket Council resolved the impasse by approving a hybrid model, allowing India’s matches to be held at neutral venues while other teams play in Pakistan. The decision ensured India’s participation while retaining Pakistan as the official host.

“Remarkable progress has been made in a very short time,” Naqvi was quoted in a PCB statement. “The upgradation of the National Stadium will be completed well before the Champions Trophy tournament.”

During the visit, Naqvi reviewed ongoing projects, including the installation of new seats in enclosures, enhanced parking facilities for 2,700 vehicles and finishing work on the stadium building.

He also instructed officials to expedite the installation of LED lights and scoreboards.

“We are improving facilities for cricket fans to ensure they have a better experience,” he added.

The PCB is under pressure to ensure the country is ready to host the major ICC tournament.

Security concerns and political tensions had previously kept high-profile international cricket events away, but recent improvements in safety and infrastructure have bolstered Pakistan’s case as a venue.

Praising the rapid progress at the National Stadium, Naqvi lauded the project team for their dedication.

“I congratulate the entire team for their outstanding and swift work,” he said.

The Champions Trophy is seen as a pivotal moment for Pakistan cricket, with the PCB aiming to deliver a world-class tournament to reaffirm the country’s ability to host international events successfully.