“Atlas Shrugged” is a novel by Ayn Rand published in 1957. It is a work of fiction that explores Rand’s philosophy of Objectivism by portraying a dystopian society.
The novel — which took 14 years to write — is set in the US, although it is not explicitly mentioned. It takes place in a future where the world is facing economic collapse due to excessive government regulations and intervention.
The story follows several central characters, including Dagny Taggart, Hank Rearden and John Galt.
Dagny Taggart is a successful railroad executive who struggles to keep her family’s company afloat in the face of government interference and declining economic conditions. Hank Rearden is an innovative steel magnate facing similar industry challenges.
Both Dagny and Hank are portrayed as talented and productive individuals hindered by the government’s policies.
As the story unfolds, the most productive and talented members of society begin to disappear, leaving behind a crumbling economy and a society on the verge of collapse. These disappearances are orchestrated by John Galt, a brilliant inventor and philosopher who believes in the power of individualism and rejects the notion of sacrifice for the collective.
Rand presents her philosophical ideas throughout the novel, emphasizing the importance of reason, individualism and laissez-faire capitalism. She portrays the government as a stifling force that punishes success and rewards mediocrity.
Since its publication, “Atlas Shrugged” has been celebrated and criticized. Supporters see it as a powerful defense of individualism and capitalism, while critics argue that it promotes a selfish and unrealistic worldview.
The novel is complex and thought-provoking, exploring themes of individualism, capitalism and the role of government in society. It continues to be influential and has sparked discussions and debates about its philosophical content. It won the Prometheus Hall of Fame Award in 1983.
Other notable works by Rand — born Alice O’Connor — include “We The Living,” “Anthem,” and “The Romantic Manifesto.”
