Palestinian cancer patients find treatments in Egypt no longer available in embattled Gaza

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​ A Palestinian cancer patient, who had crossed from Gaza into Egypt, disembarks the plane on a wheelchair after arriving at the Esenboga Airport in Ankara on November 16, 2023. (AFP) ​
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Updated 08 April 2024
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Palestinian cancer patients find treatments in Egypt no longer available in embattled Gaza

  • Destruction of infrastructure and shortages of medical supplies have compounded the misery of patients
  • Israel has ignored repeated calls to halt its offensive and appeals to let in sufficient humanitarian aid

ARISH, Egypt: Twenty-one Palestinian cancer patients who escaped Gaza in recent months are now housed in a residence named Building 30 in the city of Arish in Egypt’s northern Sinai. There they await treatments that are no longer available in their war-scarred enclave.

“We are living in a state of limbo,” Said, a retired educator in his 70s who has prostate cancer, told Arab News at the residence, where he has stayed with his daughter Shahed since leaving Gaza for the safety of Egypt.

“It’s been five months since I last received medical care. I have been here for two months and prior to that for three months there was no cancer medication left in Gaza and it was hard to leave to receive treatment in Ramallah and the West Bank.”




This infographic was published by the World Health Organization in October 2023, just 3 weeks after the war in Gaza began. 

The conflict in Gaza between Israel and Hamas, which began on Oct. 7, has left thousands of Palestinian cancer patients unable to access diagnostics and potentially lifesaving treatments amid the destruction of infrastructure and shortages of medical supplies.

Early on in the conflict, the Turkish-Palestinian Friendship Hospital, the only facility in the Gaza Strip providing cancer treatments, was forced to suspend services owing to power outages and shortages of fuel for its generators.

About 10,000 cancer patients in Gaza have been unable to get treatment or medicines since the hospital shut down in the first week of November, according to Gaza’s health ministry.




Palestinians evacuated from the Gaza Strip who arrived on a plane from Egypt's El-Arish airport disembark upon landing in Abu Dhabi on November 27, 2023, as part of a humanitarian mission organized by the United Arab Emirates. (AFP/File)

As a result, Palestinian cancer patients are either forgoing treatment altogether or desperately appealing to aid agencies and authorities to help facilitate their evacuation abroad where they can access medicines and therapies.

For those who have found a way to escape Gaza to neighboring Egypt, their best chance of receiving treatment lies in the hands of officials of the UAE, Qatar and Turkiye, which have made good on their pledge to support Gazan cancer patients.

The war has made it even harder for Gazans to secure permits for medical transfer out of the enclave. Even before the conflict, about 20,000 cancer patients required permission to leave each year to receive the specialized care unavailable in Gaza.

Barred from traveling to Ramallah in the West Bank to continue his treatment, Said decided to cross into Egypt with Shahed in the hope of securing treatment there or perhaps further afield.




In this photo taken on February 1, 2021, Palestinian thyroid cancer patient Tahani al-Rifi takes her medicine at home in Gaza City. The destruction of hospitals and further restrictions imposed since the Israeli siege of Gaza has left thousands of cancer patients in the Palestinian enclave without medical care. (AFP/File)

But the stress of waiting for treatment has compounded the trauma of war and displacement, leaving Said weak and depressed. Shahed believes her father’s low mood is detrimental to his ailing health.

“I do what I can to keep his spirits up,” she told Arab News. “I have been working on trying to get him included with the patients that will be picked by the envoys. Medication of course matters but so does his mood. How can he beat the disease if he feels beaten himself?”

The battle to secure her father’s treatment has taken a toll on the whole family.

“It has been very difficult for us and we cannot afford to get him private treatment,” Shahed said. “We do not have the means for it anymore.”




In this handout photograph taken and released by Turkish Presidency Press Office on November 16, 2023, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan (R) speaks with Palestinian cancer patients at Bilkent City Hospital in Ankara. (Handout via AFP)

While fighting to secure treatment, Said is also enduring the grief of having lost another of his daughters.

“Not only is my father sick but he is haunted by the death of my sister,” Shahed said.

“One day she had called to check in on him and to see if he was able to receive a permit to go to Ramallah for his chemotherapy during the war, and as she was on the phone with him a rocket hit her house.

“She was crushed under heavy debris. Her death tore us apart, especially my father. You can see it in his eyes, there’s no light there anymore. Tell me, what should I help him heal first, his cancer or her death?”




A Palestinian cancer patient, who had crossed from Gaza into Egypt, is carried on a stretcher after arriving at the Esenboga Airport in Ankara, Turkiye, on November 16, 2023. She was among the lucky ones who were able to get out of Gaza. (AFP/File)

Gazan cancer patients and their families felt abandoned, Shahed said.

“I know the medical needs for women and children and those injured are important, but it seems like we’ve been forgotten, overlooked. Elderly folk have a right to life too.”

Said’s cancer is at a risk of metastasizing and his missed treatment windows mean his condition has become life threatening.

“My body aches all the time,” he said. “And I just wait and wait. Lately, I have been having talks with Shahad about returning back to Gaza. I would rather die there and be with my deceased daughter than continue to wait and die slowly here. What else can I do?”

Israel has ignored repeated calls for an immediate ceasefire and appeals to allow sufficient humanitarian aid into the Gaza Strip. It remains determined to eliminate Hamas and other Palestinian militant groups responsible for the Oct. 7 attack.

In the process, Gaza’s health infrastructure has been brought to the brink of collapse. According to the UN, less than a third of the territory’s hospitals remain partially functioning. Those still operating are overwhelmed by wounded civilians.




A Palestinian medic inspects damaged equipment in the dialysis unit at Gaza's devastated Al-Shifa hospital on April 3, 2024, two days after the Israeli military withdrew from the hospital complex. (AFP)

The Israeli government says its military does not target civilians or hospitals and blames Hamas for conducting military operations and launching rockets from crowded residential areas.

Nevertheless, for cancer patients, the loss of vital health infrastructure and options for travel have resulted in missed treatment windows, leading to the aggressive progression of the disease and death — outcomes that under regular circumstances could have been avoided.

Bassam, another resident of Building 30 who also has prostate cancer, said he felt like a “burning cigarette” — his lifespan gradually shrinking, reduced to ash, the longer he waits for treatment.

“I am wasting away here. It is a slow death,” he told Arab News.




Two men take an injured to the Ahli Arab hospital in Gaza City on March 27, 2024 amid the ongoing conflict in the Gaza Strip between Israel and the Palestinian militant group Hamas. (AFP)

And just like Said, Bassam is simultaneously coping with trauma brought on by the cruelties of war.

“My son is still in Gaza. He has kidney problems, which require dialysis three times a week. He was being treated before the war but now he’s lucky if he can manage to get dialysis twice a week.

“His brother is willing to give him a kidney, but even with that option there is no hospital able to perform the operation. Israeli forces have left no hospital functional. We’re on a slow death, my son and I. He awaits treatment in Gaza and I wait here.”

More than 70,000 Palestinians have been injured since the war began, according to the Gaza health ministry. To bolster Egypt’s capacity to accept and treat Palestinian evacuees, the World Health Organization has donated $1 million worth of medical supplies.




Infographic by ReliefWeb, a humanitarian information service of the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA).

These include trauma kits, blood for transfusions, medical equipment, hygiene kits, anesthetics and various medicines. The French government has also unloaded 8 tonnes of medical equipment in Egypt for hospitals treating injured Gazans.

Several nations and NGOs have established makeshift hospitals on land and on boats, while Egypt has allocated 37 hospitals across eight of its governorates to treat Palestinian patients.

According to the Egyptian Ministry of Health and Population, about 15,000 Palestinians are receiving medical care in the country. However, Bassam said that even those facilities were overcrowded, leaving little room for those with chronic conditions like cancer.

“Hospitals are crowded with those injured,” he said. “You look at us and you don’t see a visible illness or injury, so you assume we’re okay or that our treatment can wait. But it cannot.

“I am happy for those receiving treatment, but we must not be forgotten just because our ailment isn’t visible.”


 


Kurdish militant group decides to disband and end armed struggle with Turkiye

Updated 12 May 2025
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Kurdish militant group decides to disband and end armed struggle with Turkiye

  • The PKK announced its dissolution and the end of more than four decades of armed struggle against the Turkish state

ANKARA: A Kurdish militant group announced a historic decision Monday to disband and disarm as part of a new peace initiative with Turkiye, after four decades of armed conflict.
The decision by the Kurdistan Workers’ Party, or PKK, was announced by the Firat News Agency, a media outlet close to the group. It comes days after it convened a party congress in northern Iraq.
In February, PKK leader Abdullah Ocalan, who has been imprisoned on an island near Istanbul since 1999, urged his group to convene a congress and formally decide to disband, marking a pivotal step toward ending the decades-long conflict that has claimed tens of thousands of lives since the 1980s.
On March 1, the PKK announced a unilateral ceasefire, but attached conditions, including the creation of a legal framework for peace negotiations.
The group has led an armed insurgency since 1984 that has left claimed tens of thousands of lives. It is listed as a terror group by Turkiye and its Western allies.


Israel is not committed to any ceasefire or prisoner release with Hamas

Updated 12 May 2025
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Israel is not committed to any ceasefire or prisoner release with Hamas

DUBAI: Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said there would be no ceasefire in exchange for Hamas’s release of a US-Israeli hostage, who a source close to the group said could be freed Monday.
Hamas on Sunday said it would release Edan Alexander, a US-Israeli soldier held in Gaza, ahead of a visit by US President Donald Trump to the region, and as the group revealed it was engaged in direct talks with Washington towards a ceasefire.
No date was given, but a source close to Hamas told AFP 21-year-old Alexander would “most likely” be released on Monday or Tuesday.
“Most likely, Edan will be released today or tomorrow, Tuesday, but this requires securing field conditions,” the source said.
Hamas had demanded that American envoys ensure a “halt to all Israeli military operations... to create a safe corridor” for his transfer to the Red Cross, the source added.
The source said the Palestinian militant group had decided not to hold a public ceremony for the handover.
Netanyahu meanwhile said that “Israel has not committed to a ceasefire of any kind or the release of terrorists but only to a safe corridor that will allow for the release of Edan”.
Negotiations for a possible deal to secure the release of all hostages would continue “under fire, during preparations for an intensification of the fighting”, Netanyahu added.
Hamas had said Alexander would be released “as part of efforts towards a ceasefire” and the reopening of aid crossings.
Trump, who is due in Saudi Arabia on Tuesday, hailed the “monumental news”in a post on social media, describing it as a “good faith gesture”.
“Hopefully this is the first of those final steps necessary to end this brutal conflict,” he added.
Egypt and Qatar, who along with the US have mediated talks between Hamas and Israel, also welcomed the development, describing it in a joint statement as a “a gesture of goodwill and an encouraging step toward a return to the negotiating table”.
Earlier, two Hamas officials told AFP that talks were ongoing in Doha with the United States and reported “progress”.
Israeli strikes meanwhile continued, with Gaza’s civil defence agency reporting that at least 10 people were killed in an overnight Israeli airstrike on a school housing displaced people.
Israel ended a two-month ceasefire on March 18, launching a major offensive in Gaza and ramping up its bombardment of the territory.
It has also cut off all aid to Gaza, saying it would pressure Hamas to release the remaining hostages.
Washington had for decades publicly refused to engage directly with Hamas, which it labels a terrorist organisation, before first doing so in March.
Hamas has continued to insist on a deal that ends the war and on April 18 rejected an Israeli proposal for a 45-day truce and hostage-prisoner exchange.
In its statement on Sunday, the group said it was willing to “immediately begin intensive negotiations” that could lead to an agreement to end the war and would see Gaza under a technocratic and independent administration.
Earlier this month, the Israeli government approved plans to expand its offensive in the Gaza Strip, with officials talking of retaining a long-term presence there.
While ceasefire negotiations have yet to produce a breakthrough, Israel’s foreign minister, Gideon Saar, on Sunday “fully” endorsed a US plan to restore aid to Gaza, under a complete blockade since March 2.
The plan has drawn hefty international criticism for sidelining the United Nations and existing aid organisations, with the UN's agency for Palestinian refugees, UNRWA, saying it was “impossible” to replace it in Gaza.
The health ministry in Hamas-run Gaza said on Sunday that at least 2,720 people have been killed since Israel’s assult on Gaza bringing the overall death toll since the war broke out to 52,829.


Israel’s blockade means Gaza’s hospitals cannot provide food to recovering patients

Updated 12 May 2025
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Israel’s blockade means Gaza’s hospitals cannot provide food to recovering patients

  • Hospital patients are among the most vulnerable as Palestinians across Gaza struggle to feed themselves, with Israel’s blockade on food and other supplies entering the territory now in its third month

KHAN YOUNIS, Gaza Strip: It cost a fortune, she said, but Asmaa Fayez managed to buy a few zucchinis in a Gaza market. She cooked them with rice and brought it to her 4-year-old son, who has been in the hospital for the past week. The soup was his only meal of the day, and he asked for more.
“It’s all finished, darling,” Fayez replied softly. Still, it was an improvement from the canned beans and tuna she brings on other days, she said.
Hospital patients are among the most vulnerable as Palestinians across Gaza struggle to feed themselves, with Israel’s blockade on food and other supplies entering the territory now in its third month.
With hospitals unable to provide food, families must bring whatever they can find for loved ones.
“Most, if not all, wounded patients have lost weight, especially in the past two months,” Dr. Khaled Alserr, a general surgeon at Nasser Hospital in the southern city of Khan Younis, told The Associated Press. Nutritional supplements for intensive care unit patients are lacking, he said.
“Our hands are tied when it comes to making the best choice for patients. Choices are limited,” he said.
Hunger worsens as supplies dwindle
Malnutrition is on the rise across Gaza, aid groups say. Thousands of children have been found with acute malnutrition in the past month, but adults as well are not getting proper nutrients, according to the UN It estimates that 16,000 pregnant women and new mothers this year face acute malnutrition.
Since Israel’s blockade began on March 2, food sources have been drying up. Aid groups have stopped food distribution. Bakeries have closed. Charity kitchens handing out bowls of pasta or lentils remain the last lifeline for most of the population, but they are rapidly closing for lack of supplies, the UN says.
Markets are empty of almost everything but canned goods and small amounts of vegetables, and prices have been rising. Local production of vegetables has plummeted because Israeli forces have damaged 80 percent of Gaza’s farmlands, the UN says, and much of the rest is inaccessible inside newly declared military zones.
Fayez’s son, Ali Al-Dbary, was admitted to Nasser Hospital because of a blocked intestine, suffering from severe cramps and unable to use the bathroom. Fayez believes it’s because he has been eating little but canned goods. She splurged on the zucchini, which now costs around $10 a kilogram (2.2 pounds). Before the war it was less than a dollar.
Doctors said the hospital doesn’t have a functioning scanner to diagnose her son and decide whether he needs surgery.
Israel says it imposed the blockade and resumed its military campaign in March to pressure Hamas to release its remaining hostages and disarm.
Hamas ignited the war with its Oct. 7, 2023, attack on Israel, in which militants killed some 1,200 people, mostly civilians, and took 251 hostage, most of whom have been released in ceasefire agreements or other deals. Israel’s offensive has killed over 52,000 Palestinians, mostly women and children, according to Gaza’s Health Ministry, which does not say how many of the dead were civilians or combatants.
Concern over Israeli plans to control aid
Israeli officials have asserted that enough food entered Gaza during a two-month ceasefire earlier this year. Rights groups have disputed that and called the blockade a “starvation tactic” and a potential war crime.
Now Israeli plans to control aid distribution in Gaza, using private contractors to distribute supplies. The UN and aid groups have rejected the idea, saying it could restrict who is eligible to give and receive aid and could force large numbers of Palestinians to move — which would violate international law.

Those under care at hospitals, and their families who scrounge to feed them, would face further challenges under Israel’s proposal. Moving to reach aid could be out of the question.
Another patient at Nasser Hospital, 19-year-old Asmaa Faraj, had shrapnel in her chest from an airstrike that hit close to her tent and a nearby charity kitchen in camps for displaced people outside Khan Younis.
When the AP visited, the only food she had was a small bag of dates, a date cookie and some water bottles. Her sister brought her some pickles.
“People used to bring fruits as a gift when they visited sick people in hospitals,” said the sister, Salwa Faraj. “Today, we have bottles of water.”
She said her sister needs protein, fruits and vegetables but none are available.
Mohammed Al-Bursh managed to find a few cans of tuna and beans to bring for his 30-year-old son, Sobhi, who was wounded in an airstrike three months ago. Sobhi’s left foot was amputated, and he has two shattered vertebrae in his neck.
Al-Bursh gently gave his son spoonfuls of beans as he lay still in the hospital bed, a brace on his neck.
“Everything is expensive,” Sobhi Al-Bursh said, gritting with pain that he says is constant. He said he limits what he eats to help save his father money.
He believes that his body needs meat to heal. “It has been three months, and nothing heals,” he said.
 


Trump hails US-Israeli hostage release as ‘monumental news’

Updated 12 May 2025
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Trump hails US-Israeli hostage release as ‘monumental news’

WASHINGTON: Donald Trump on Sunday celebrated an announcement by Hamas that it would release US-Israeli hostage Edan Alexander from Gaza, with the US president saying he hoped all hostages would be released and fighting ended.
“I am grateful to all those involved in making this monumental news happen,” Trump said in a post on social media, describing the release as a “good faith gesture,” adding: “Hopefully this is the first of those final steps necessary to end this brutal conflict.”
 

 


Israel attacks Yemen’s Hodeidah after evacuation warnings, Houthis say

A charred tank truck stands at an oil storage facility after Israeli strikes in Yemen’s Houthi-held port city of Hodeidah.
Updated 11 May 2025
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Israel attacks Yemen’s Hodeidah after evacuation warnings, Houthis say

  • Strikes came shortly after Israel warned residents of Ras Isa, Hodeidah and Salif to leave, saying the ports were being used by the Iranian-backed Houthis

HODEIDAH: Israel attacked Hodeidah in Yemen after the Israeli army said it had warned residents of three ports under Houthi control to evacuate, the Houthi interior ministry said on Sunday.
The strikes came shortly after Israel warned residents of Ras Isa, Hodeidah and Salif to leave, saying the ports were being used by the Iranian-backed Houthis.
There was no immediate comment on the attack from Israel.
The strikes came a few days after a missile launched toward Israel by the Houthis was intercepted.
The attack came ahead of US President Donald Trump’s visit to the Middle East this week.
Trump, who had launched an intensified military campaign against Houthi strongholds in Yemen on March 15, agreed to an Oman-mediated ceasefire deal with the group, who said the accord did not include Israel.
The Houthis have been launching missiles and drones at Israel as well as attacking vessels in global shipping lanes, in a campaign that they say is aimed at showing solidarity with Palestinians in Gaza.
Israel has carried out numerous retaliatory airstrikes on Houthi targets in Yemen.