Saudi Arabia’s automotive market surges amid shifting consumer preferences

The Kingdom imported 93,300 cars in 2023, marking a significant increase from the previous year’s 66,900. This surge brings the total number of cars imported in 2022 and 2023 to 160,000. (SPA)
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Updated 11 June 2024
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Saudi Arabia’s automotive market surges amid shifting consumer preferences

  • Saudi consumer preferences for new vehicles are increasingly aligned with those in Western markets

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s automotive market surges ahead, dominating over half of the Gulf Cooperation Council car sales and claiming a spot among the top 20 global markets.

The Kingdom imported 93,300 cars in 2023, marking a significant increase from the previous year’s 66,900, as revealed by Hamoud Al-Harbi, spokesperson for the Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority. This surge brings the total number of cars imported in 2022 and 2023 to 160,000, with major contributors including Japan, India, South Korea, the US, and Thailand.

Despite the positive figures, lingering questions persist: What exactly are the vehicle preferences of consumers in the Kingdom, and what factors influence these preferences? Moreover, what considerations guide buyers when making a purchase decision?

Additionally, what roles do the National Academy of Vehicles and Cars and the Automotive Manufacturers Association play in alignment with Vision 2030?

Driven by preference

Saudi consumers’ vehicle preferences reflect a nuanced interplay between practicality and lifestyle aspirations.

Aly Hefny, show manager at Automechanika Riyadh, a regional trade event for the automotive aftermarket industry underscores a demand for robust vehicles tailored to navigate the nation’s varied terrain and climatic conditions.

“Saudi consumers prioritize comfort, reliability, and status in their vehicle choices, while also incorporating considerations for environmental impact and technological advancement,” Hefny told Arab News.

He further notes the evolving mindset reflected in the growing interest in environmentally conscious options and technological innovations, such as electric and hybrid vehicles.

Furthermore, Karim Henain, partner at Bain & Co., notes that Saudi consumer preferences for new vehicles are increasingly aligned with those in Western markets. There is a growing demand for advanced connectivity, infotainment systems, and driving assistance technologies such as Advanced Driver Assistance Systems, autonomous parking, and 360-degree cameras, driven by the country’s tech-savvy youth. 




There is a growing demand for advanced connectivity, infotainment systems, and driving assistance technologies. (Supplied)

Moreover, according to Matthias Ziegler, managing director of Volkswagen Middle East, consumer preferences in the Kingdom present a distinct perspective compared to other markets.

“While sedans remain present, a clear trend toward SUVs is evident, particularly for larger 7-seater models that align with the strong emphasis on family transportation within the region,” Ziegler told Arab News.

Within Volkswagen, Ziegler revealed that their top-selling models in Saudi Arabia are the Teramont and T-Roc, “both recognized for their comfortable driving experience, spacious interiors, and comprehensive feature sets.”

The managing director highlighted how these attributes resonate strongly with Saudi car buyers, who increasingly prioritize practicality and comfort for extended journeys and family outings.

“The upcoming all-new Tiguan is also expected to perform well in the market due to its continued focus on these core strengths,” Ziegler asserted.

He noted the growing interest in fuel efficiency as petrol prices fluctuate.

“While not currently the primary decision factor, cost of ownership is an aspect we are actively considering in the development of future offerings for the Saudi market,” he explained.

According to Sami Malkawi, managing director of sales at Ford Middle East, customers in the Kingdom have a refined taste when selecting their next vehicle. While luxury sedans, such as the Ford Taurus, have long been popular, there is a noticeable increase in the popularity of small SUVs.

“Brands have responded to the growth in interest in this kind of SUV, which offers practicality, power, interior space, and ease of handling in a smaller package – and buyers are spoilt for choice. In fact, there are currently more than 40 types of small SUVs available in this market,” Malkawi disclosed.

The managing director highlighted that the company recognized the demand and launched the Ford Territory in the region in November 2022.

“Just over a year later, Territory was the Kingdom’s top-selling small SUV and Ford became the fastest-growing brand in the Kingdom. We’re proud to see it come out on top in such a competitive category, which holds the interest of so many consumers and auto brands.”

Navigating purchase factors

A Bain & Co. survey reveals a pronounced focus on running costs, with fuel and maintenance overshadowing other considerations, particularly among the younger demographic. This aligns with global trends, where operational affordability is crucial.

“Interestingly, dealership service quality, highly valued in other markets, ranks lower among Saudi buyers, possibly reflecting different expectations or experiences with after-sales services,” Henain explained. 

The cost of ownership is an aspect we are actively considering in the development of future offerings for the Saudi market.

Matthias Ziegler, managing director of Volkswagen Middle East

For electric vehicle enthusiasts, charging infrastructure emerges as the linchpin, eclipsing concerns over driving range and speed, underscoring the imperative for robust charging networks.

“Our survey further reveals distinct vehicle preferences across age groups; SUVs are preferred by Saudis aged 35 to 65 for their versatility and capacity, while sedans are favored by the 25 to 34 age group for practicality and economy,” he said. Henain added that convertibles, coupes, and hatchbacks are more popular among female Saudis.

Steering industry vision

The National Automotive and Vehicles Academy and the Automotive Manufacturers Association emerge as linchpins in the Kingdom’s automotive narrative. NAVA’s mandate of nurturing skilled talent aligns seamlessly with Vision 2030’s emphasis on human capital, while the AMA advocates for regulatory coherence and industry growth.

Ziegler stresses the pivotal role of collaboration between industry stakeholders and government institutions, propelling Saudi Arabia toward a future of mobility underscored by efficiency and environmental stewardship.

“The NAVA’s focus on nurturing skilled talent aligns perfectly with the industry’s need for a strong future workforce capable of driving innovation, aligning with Vision 2030’s emphasis on human capital,” he pointed out.

On the other hand, he added:“The AMA’s formation as a united industry front presents a valuable opportunity to advocate for streamlined regulations, ensuring fair competition and fostering a more conducive environment for growth.”

These developments position Saudi Arabia to embrace its sustainability goals while delivering top-tier automotive solutions. Henain underscores NAVA’s role in bridging the talent gap and AMA’s efforts in fostering local manufacturing and maintenance capabilities.

“NAVA’s mandate is to address the local talent gap through specialized technical education programs tailored to the EV industry aiming at preparing a skilled workforce to meet the needs of local EV manufacturing,” he said.

Simultaneously, he added, AMA will lead initiatives to raise awareness in local communities about the ambitions of the Saudi automotive sector and the need to build local capabilities in manufacturing and maintenance, all while protecting the interests of the industry’s stakeholders.

Henain emphasized that similar organizations in countries that have developed their automotive sectors have played instrumental roles in ensuring the success of sector build-up.

“I expect those entities to play an equally pivotal role for the Kingdom’s automotive and mobility sector,” he said.

From Ford’s perspective, Malkawi highlighted the company’s close collaboration with Saudi authorities and associations to meet CAFÉ regulations and requirements.

“While I can’t comment directly on the exact role played by these bodies, I can talk about our own commitment to driving high standards in the industry and pushing the boundaries of automotive innovation,” the managing director emphasized.

He justified Ford’s dedication to continuously developing next-gen technologies that enhance vehicle safety, intelligence, and drivability, along with integrating more sustainable practices and cutting-edge advancements that contribute to the overall growth of the automotive sector.

Malkawi concluded by noting, “As the face of Ford in the Kingdom, our valued distributor partners play a critical role in ensuring our customers enjoy an experience that is always improving, which translates into improved loyalty and, ultimately, growth in the automotive sector.”


Aramco to buy 10 percent stake in Renault-Geely thermal engines venture

Updated 28 June 2024
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Aramco to buy 10 percent stake in Renault-Geely thermal engines venture

  • Geely and Renault will own around 45 percent each of the powertrain venture, called Horse Powertrain

LONDON: Saudi Aramco will buy a 10 percent stake in a thermal engines joint venture between French carmaker Renault and Chinese automaker Geely, the companies said on Friday, valuing the business at €7.40 billion ($7.93 billion).

Geely and Renault will own around 45 percent each of the powertrain venture, called Horse Powertrain, which will supply gasoline engines, hybrid systems and gearboxes for thermal vehicles.

Renault CEO Luca de Meo described the deal in a statement as creating a “dream team” that would “reinvent” the future of combustion-engine and hybrid technologies.

“Aramco’s stake in the thermal engine joint venture could stabilize investments in legacy automakers, providing a safety net amidst the electric shift,” investor platform Finimize wrote, ahead of the official announcement.

“Aramco’s investment is expected to directly contribute to the development and deployment of affordable, efficient, and lower-carbon emission internal combustion engines globally, Ahmad O. Al-Khowaiter, Aramco executive vice president of technology and innovation, said.

“With Geely and Renault, we plan to leverage our collective expertise and resources to support ground-breaking advances in both engine and fuel technologies.

“With a strong emphasis on innovation, our goal is to provide solutions that can help reduce transport greenhouse gas emissions while meeting the needs of both vehicle manufacturers and motorists. In securing long-term partnership between Valvoline Global and Horse Powertrain Limited, Renault Group, and Geely in connection with this investment, we are also demonstrating Aramco’s ability to both create and capture value at the global level,” he added.

Aramco, which this month raised around $11.2 billion through a secondary share sale, had originally signalled it would buy a 20 percent stake in Horse Powertrain.

The company signed a letter of intent in March 2023 with a view to possibly becoming a minority shareholder in the venture.

Horse Powertrain was formally established on May 31.

“I am delighted that Aramco has joined Horse Powertrain Limited. Their expertise in fuels and hydrogen makes them a great partner for us to deliver cutting-edge, lower-emission powertrain solutions, driving our industry’s carbon mitigation efforts forward. Together, we will set new benchmarks for innovation in the automotive sector,” CEO Matias Giannini said.

* With Reuters


Foreign investment levels and sukuk funds among milestones revealed by CMA report

Updated 28 June 2024
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Foreign investment levels and sukuk funds among milestones revealed by CMA report

RIYADH: Raising SR29.95 billion ($8 billion) from sukuk and debt instruments and securing SR198 billion in foreign investments are some of Saudi Arabia’s achievements underscored in the Kingdom’s Capital Markets Authority’s latest report.

In an analysis of 2023, the CMA set out how its efforts have led to new regulations, robust increased market listings, rigorous enforcement activities, and improved global financial rankings, all in alignment with Saudi Vision 2030.

In a press release, the authority’s chairman Mohammed El-Kuwaiz commended the Saudi capital market’s achievements, highlighting its ongoing collaboration with partners in the Financial Sector Development Program.

The work of the CMA came against a backdrop of a resurgence in emerging markets – including the Middle East and North Africa – after sell-offs prompted by the COVID-19 pandemic.

Global investor inflows into the region are driven by attractive returns and comprehensive reforms in capital markets, including the adoption ofl best practices and the digitalization of pre- and post-trade processes to boost liquidity.

Under the leadership of the CMA, significant regulatory advancements were made in 2023, including the approval of a new regulation and amendments to four existing principles, rules, and instructions. Additionally, the Council of Ministers sanctioned the Real Estate Contributions Law, thereby strengthening the legislative framework.

Additionally, the CMA introduced the Rules for Foreign Investment in Securities and updated critical regulations such as the Implementing Regulations of the Companies Law for Listed Joint Stock Companies, Capital Market Institutions Regulations, Instructions for Company Announcements, and Investment Accounts Instructions.

Sukuk and debt market

The adoption of the Debt Market Development Strategy marked a pivotal step in fostering market growth.

To stimulate secondary market activities and enhance liquidity, the CMA canceled its share of the trading commission on sukuk and bonds. As a result, the sukuk and debt instruments market reached 18.3 percent of gross domestic product.

Additionally, 70 sukuk and debt instruments were listed, raising a total of SR29.95 billion, with SR29.85 billion from private placements and SR100 million from public offerings.

According to the authority in a previous report in June, the Kingdom’s sukuk and debt capital market has grown significantly since 2019, surpassing SR30 billion with an annual growth rate of 7.9 percent.

Unlisted issuances showed a robust 9.6 percent yearly growth, expanding from SR72 billion in 2019 to SR105 billion by the end of 2023. The total size of the corporate sukuk and debt market reached SR125 billion, with the number of issuing companies tripling.

In the final quarter of 2023, sukuk and bond issuances rose 2.8 percent year-over-year to SR758.8 billion, driven by government-issued instruments. The CMA’s initiatives have significantly increased market activity, with traded values rising to SR2.5 billion and transactions surging from 3,722 in 2021 to 36,961 in 2023. Individual investor participation rose to 12.5 percent by the end of 2023, while the share of banks and government entities declined.

Foreign investment and market listing

According to the report, in 2023 net foreign investments in the Saudi capital market reached SR198 billion, marking a 7.7 percent increase from the previous year, with foreign investor ownership rising to SR401 billion.

The market also saw substantial growth in listings, with 43 new listings representing a 79 percent increase from the target. This included seven companies in the main market, 29 in the parallel market, six direct listings in the parallel market, and one traded real estate fund.

Global financial market rankings

Saudi Arabia’s capital market achieved notable global standings in 2023, ranking first among G20 countries in the Board of Directors Index.

Additionally, it secured second place in several key indices such as the Ease of Access to Financial Markets Index, Stock Market Capitalization Index, Shareholder Rights Index, and Venture Capital Index.

According to the IMD World Competitiveness Yearbook, Saudi Arabia improved its position in six out of 12 financial market indicators, underscoring its advancement and competitiveness on the global stage.

The report added that these rankings highlight the Kingdom’s strides in enhancing governance, market accessibility, investor protections, and overall market vibrancy.


UAE developers embrace sustainability to boost property values

Updated 28 June 2024
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UAE developers embrace sustainability to boost property values

RIYADH: UAE developers can leverage sustainability to add value to their properties, as new data shows that 70 percent of investors are willing to pay premiums for green facilities.  

According to real estate firm Property Finder’s latest paper, this trend is driven by increasing consumer demand for sustainability in community design, with a strong preference for Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design, known as LEED, certification.  

LEED is the world’s most widely used green building rating system, providing a framework for creating healthy, highly efficient, and cost-saving green buildings that offer environmental, social, and governance benefits.  

Amidst notable success in the UAE’s real estate sector, which saw a surge in diversified demand and the highest volume and value of transactions in May, the report highlighted sustainability as a leading factor driving these demands.  

Cherif Sleiman, chief revenue officer at Property Finder, said: “It is promising to see the growing conversation around sustainability in the industry, aligned with the broader national vision.”  

Citing their latest findings, he noted that consumers are prioritizing this factor in their home-seeking journey, both within communities and across residential buildings. 

Louise Heatly, owner and managing director at Exclusive Links Real Estate, noted that while cost can be seen as a challenge to eco-conscious living, it actually presents an opportunity in disguise. 

“Developers can leverage sustainability as a unique selling point, capitalizing on the willingness of 70 percent of investors to pay premiums for green properties. Overcoming challenges through education and innovative financing models presents an avenue for Dubai to continue leading the charge toward a more sustainable future in real estate,” she said.  

This aligns with the government’s various initiatives aimed at creating future cities that integrate sustainability and livability into their fabric, such as Dubai’s Clean Energy Strategy 2050 and Abu Dhabi’s Vision 2030 plan.  

Kika Pavese, the managing director at MD Real Estate, noted a significant rise in consumer interest in green living, further highlighting that this shift reflects a broader awareness and commitment to sustainability among residents and investors. 

“Among the challenges is balancing the expansion of projects like Masdar City and the forthcoming Aldar Sustainable City with the imperative of affordability for residents. Ultimately, the success of sustainable housing in the UAE will depend on a collaborative approach. One that includes government initiatives, private sector innovation, and public willingness to embrace a sustainable lifestyle,” she added. 

Pavese mentioned that, on the opportunity front, the UAE’s embrace of renewable energy opens doors for solar-powered homes and communities, potentially incorporating energy-plus housing, where buildings generate more energy than they consume. 

“There’s also potential for advancements in sustainable building materials, such as those that are recycled, locally sourced, or that reduce energy consumption,” she added. 

According to the report, this new era is further underpinned by diversified visa policies launched by the nation. 

Earlier this year, the UAE government introduced the Blue Residency Visa, a 10-year entry permit designed for individuals who have made significant contributions to the overall environment in the UAE. 

The report underscores that this decision lays the foundation for increased sustainable choices nationwide, which could impact the real estate sector as well. 

Commenting on this, Pavese highlighted that the Blue Residency Visa is “a game-changer” for the real estate market in Abu Dhabi, as it attracts a demographic seeking long-term stability while promoting investments in sustainable living. 

“We expect this visa to significantly increase the demand for sustainable properties, as more residents look for homes that align with their environmental values and offer long-term cost savings,” the MD Real Estate official said. 

For investors, she added, this is a substantial advantage, “as properties with sustainable solutions will see higher demand compared to those without.”  

“This initiative is set to attract considerable international investment into the capital, positioning the UAE as a focal point on the global stage,” Pavese concluded.


Oil Updates – prices steady after US inflation data lifts rate cut hopes

Updated 28 June 2024
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Oil Updates – prices steady after US inflation data lifts rate cut hopes

BENGALURU: Oil prices were steady on Friday after key US inflation data for May was largely in line with expectations, lifting hopes that the Federal Reserve could start cutting interest rates this year, according to Reuters.

Brent crude futures for August settlement, which expired on Friday, were up 34 cents, or 0.4 percent, at $86.73 a barrel by 4:05 p.m Saudi time. The more liquid September contract was up 0.39 percent at $85.59.

US West Texas Intermediate crude futures rose 32 cents, or 0.4 percent, to $82.06.

Brent and WTI futures have risen nearly 2 percent this week, with both benchmarks on track for monthly gains of more than 6 percent.

The US personal consumption expenditures price index — the Federal Reserve’s preferred inflation gauge — was flat, in line with expectations. On an annual basis, PCE inflation rose 2.6 percent, as forecast.

Reaction in financial markets was minimal. For oil traders, the release passed unnoticed, said Charalampos Pissouros, senior investment analyst at brokerage XM.

Growing expectations of an imminent Fed easing cycle have sparked a risk rally across stock markets. Traders are now pricing in a 64 percent chance of a first Fed rate cut in September, up from 50 percent a month ago, according to the CME FedWatch tool.

Easing interest rates could be a boon for oil because it could increase demand from consumers.

“Oil prices have been converging with our fair value estimates recently, revealing the underlying strength in fundamentals through a clearing in the fog of war,” Barclays analyst Amarpreet Singh wrote in a client note.

Barclays expects Brent crude to remain around $90 a barrel over the coming months.

Oil prices might not change much in the second half of 2024, with concern over Chinese demand and the prospect of higher supply from key producers countering geopolitical risks, a Reuters poll indicated on Friday.

Brent crude is expected to average $83.93 a barrel in 2024 with US crude avergaing $79.72, the poll found. 


UK investors urged to enter Saudi sports market, projected to reach $22bn by 2030

Updated 27 June 2024
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UK investors urged to enter Saudi sports market, projected to reach $22bn by 2030

RIYADH: UK investors have been encouraged to enter the Saudi sports sector, with an official telling a London event its market value is set to hit SR84 billion ($22.38 billion) by 2030.

During the UK-Saudi Sports Investment and Innovation Forum, the Director of Sports Sector Investment Development at the Ministry of Investment, Basim Ibrahim, stated that the sports market in the Kingdom is estimated at about SR30 billion.

The event, organized by the Saudi Chambers of Commerce and represented by the Saudi British Joint Business Council, took place on the sidelines of the UK-Saudi Sustainable Infrastructure Summit, reported the Saudi Press Agency.

This forum comes amid significant developments in the nation’s sports sector, driven by Vision 2030 initiatives that have positioned the Kingdom as an international destination for athletes, tournaments, and related investments.

During the event, Turki Al-Fawzan, CEO of the Saudi Electronic Sports Federation, stated that 67 percent of citizens enjoy electronic games and sports.

Mohammed El-Nemer, vice chairman of the Saudi British Joint Business Council, noted that between 2018 and 2023, the sports and entertainment sector in the Kingdom experienced an annual growth rate of 12 percent, highlighting rising interest in recreational and sports activities.

Participants at the forum highlighted opportunities in sports investment across Saudi Arabia and the UK, discussing ambitious sectoral growth plans, sports technology and esports as well as capacity building, infrastructure, and potential partnerships for investors from both countries.

Discussions at the event covered hosting major athletic tournaments, cross-border acquisitions, initiatives enhancing quality of life, and unique opportunities for partnerships and investments between the Kingdom and the UK.

The forum was attended by the Ministries of Investment and Sports, as well as 100 senior officials and investors from the Saudi and UK athletic sectors.