ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s former prime minister Shahid Khaqan Abbasi and ex-finance minister Miftah Ismail formally launched a new political party on Saturday, calling for individuals with “ability and influence” to join their ranks to bring about change in the country amid a deeply polarized environment.
Both politicians were senior members of the ruling Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) party but recently decided to part ways due to growing differences with its leadership.
Ismail, who took over as finance minister two years ago during a critical period for Pakistan’s economy, advocated for strict structural reforms recommended by the International Monetary Fund (IMF), which led to significant economic hardships for the population. His decisions were later criticized by party colleagues for being detrimental to PML-N’s political standing, leading to his sidelining by the current deputy prime minister, Ishaq Dar, who is closely aligned with the Sharif family.
Abbasi criticized the broader approach of PML-N politics, arguing that despite multiple opportunities to govern, the party had failed to effect meaningful change for the people.
Together, the two politicians have decided to mobilize the public to “change the system” to create promising economic opportunities for everyone.
“To be in Awaam Pakistan, you need ability and influence,” Abbasi said while launching the new political faction. “If you have neither, you cannot be a part of this party.”
He said there was a long list of the political parties which had been created by the establishment, a euphemism for the country’s powerful military that has directly ruled the country for nearly three decades since independence in 1947.
“People ask us directly or indirectly, is the establishment with you? Have you got their permission? This is the biggest argument that highlights the failure of Pakistan’s politics,” he continued.
“Today, a common man in this country realizes and thinks there is no politics without the establishment,” he said, adding that all state institutions should have a constitutional relationship.
Addressing the gathering, Ismail said that Pakistan had become a “predatory” state where the rulers and the state were like a hunter and the public had been reduced to a prey.
“This budget is a reflection of the rulers’ priorities,” he said, referring to the finance bill approved last month while lamenting that taxes had been doubled for the salaried class.
“You all have to join politics,” he continued. “Politics can’t be left to politicians only, common people have to join it as well.”
The former finance minister informed all positions in the newly launched party had a term limit.
“No one will have a position for more than two terms,” he added. “Merit must be promoted on every level.”

QUETTA: Dawood Khan, 18, took a moment before he dived into a cold, fresh water pool in southwest Pakistan to cool off his body as mercury rose to 40 degrees Celsius in Quetta, the capital of Balochistan province, last week.
Khan, a resident of Quetta’s Pashtoonabad neighborhood, traveled on a motorbike some 34 kilometers to Hanna Urrak valley along with his friends to freshen up their bodies and minds in the blistering weather.
The 18-year-old was among dozens of Quetta residents who formed queues and awaited their turns to jump into the pool surrounded with trees after they escaped a prolonged power breakdown in Quetta.
“We haven’t witnessed that much heat in the last 10 years. The temperature has risen to 40 degrees Celsius which is unbearable for us,” Khan told Arab News on Friday.
“We have come here (Hanna Urrak valley) with friends to spend eight, nine hours in this water pool. We will return home in the evening.”
Pakistan has been in the grip of intense heat since May, with temperatures exceeding 50 degrees Celsius in southern parts of the country, which ranks among 10 most vulnerable nations to climate change.
Despite the hot weather, most rural areas of Balochistan, Pakistan’s largest and most impoverished province, have been braving up to 18-hour power outages a day, while residents of Quetta face up to eight-hour power cuts. The provincial government often accuses the federal government of not providing Balochistan’s due share of electricity, while the federation blames the outages on power theft.
In the mountainous Hanna Urrak valley, natural water fountains and swimming pools constructed by local tribesmen tempt residents of Quetta during the summer months.
Muhammad Ismail, an 18-year-old resident of Quetta’s Hazar Ganji area, said they had come out of their homes and traveled this far to visit the valley and refresh themselves by bathing in the fresh water pool.
“There is too much load-shedding in Quetta,” he told Arab News. “Hence, we decided to travel to Hanna Urrak rather than staying at home.”
In 2022, unprecedented monsoon floods washed away a majority of these privately-owned swimming pools. However, three of them survived the destruction and are still functional, attracting swarms of people from Quetta and other parts of Balochistan as well as the neighboring Sindh province to the famous summer spot.
Abdul Malik, who owns one of the swimming pools, said people visited the valley for picnic and loved swimming in these small, fresh water pools. “I have constructed this pool for the residents of Quetta which has been providing me with income for my children,” the 60-year-old said.
Describing the ongoing summer season as the “hottest ever,” Malik said people visited Hanna Urrak valley and his pool from as far as Sindh’s Sukkur and Jacobabad districts. “We charge them 100 rupees ($0.36) with unlimited swimming time,” he added.
Taufique Ahmed, 16, who came from Sukkur, said he had been swimming in the pool for the last six hours to beat the scorching heat. “I am here in Quetta to avoid sizzling temperatures in my home city, but the weather has turned fiery in Quetta as well,” Ahmed added.
The weather in Quetta and other parts of Pakistan is rapidly changing due to the impact of climate change, increase in humidity and a lack of tree plantation, according to Mukhtar Magsi, a deputy director at the Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD) in Quetta.
“People should be given awareness of the changing weather patterns and they should be encouraged for tree plantation because the temperatures will further rise in the future,” Magsi warned.