Heat wave-like conditions to prevail in Karachi today, says Pakistan’s chief meteorologist

A volunteer sprays water on a bypasser's face to cool off during a hot summer day along a street in Karachi on June 24, 2024. (AFP)
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Updated 25 June 2024
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Heat wave-like conditions to prevail in Karachi today, says Pakistan’s chief meteorologist

  • Mercury soared to 41 degrees Celsius in Karachi on Monday, says chief meteorologist
  • Says Karachi will witness a drop in temperature from Wednesday onwards 

KARACHI: Heat wave-like conditions will prevail in Pakistan’s southern port city of Karachi today, Tuesday, the country’s Chief Meteorologist Sardar Sarfaraz said, as the metropolis continues to brave the scorching heat that saw temperatures rise to over 40 degrees Celsius this week.

According to Sarfaraz, Karachi recorded a temperature of 41 degrees Celsius (105.8 degrees Fahrenheit) on Monday. Temperatures last month rose above 52.2 degrees Celsius (125.6 degrees Fahrenheit) in Pakistan’s southern province of Sindh, the highest reading of the summer and close to the country’s record high.

Extreme temperatures throughout Asia over the past month were made worse most likely as a result of human-driven climate change, a team of international scientists have said.

“The heat wave-like situation in Karachi since the past two days will also prevail today,” Sarfaraz told a private news channel. “The temperature can rise to 40 degrees Celsius or above that today.”




Visitors cool off on a hot summer afternoon in Keenjhar Lake, in Thatta district, Sindh province on June 23, 2024. (AFP)

The meteorologist, however, said Karachi was likely to experience a drop in the temperature from Wednesday onwards. 

“One or two degrees will drop in Karachi and the temperature will [go as high as] 38 degrees,” he said. “The remaining days of June in Karachi will be like this but the very intense heat that has been prevailing since the past two days, that will decrease.”

Sarfaraz said Karachi was experiencing severe heat due to the presence of a low-pressure weather system near India’s Gujarat city, which suspended the sea breeze to Karachi. 

Media reports have claimed that at least 17 people were killed from the sweltering heat in Karachi on Sunday. The head of Pakistan’s largest charitable organization, the Edhi Foundation, told Arab News that from June 21-24, 427 bodies were brought to the Edhi morgue in Karachi. 




A volunteer (C) sprays water on commuters to cool off during a hot summer day along a street in Karachi on June 24, 2024. (AFP)

However, he said there was no way of knowing whether these people had died from the heat wave or not. 

“The Edhi morgue is full of dead bodies,” Faisal Edhi, the head of the organization, told Arab News. “The routine [of dead bodies daily received] is 30 to 35 bodies.”

Muhammad Zeeshan, a Karachi resident, blames climate change effects for the surge in temperature, and the government for not taking action to protect the people. 

“This is happening in Europe, they have faced intense heat but they have taken steps about it,” Zeeshan told Reuters on Monday. “But here, it is sad that government has not taken any effective measures. People are suffering from load shedding (power outages) by the K-Electric (power company) that continues till midnight every day.”

– With additional input from Reuters


Pakistan deputy PM, Saudi envoy discuss bilateral cooperation, matters of mutual interest

Updated 31 sec ago
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Pakistan deputy PM, Saudi envoy discuss bilateral cooperation, matters of mutual interest

  • Pakistan, Saudi Arabia enjoy strong economic and trade relations with each other
  • Deputy PM Dar meets ambassadors of US, China separately to review bilateral ties

ISLAMABAD: Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar met Saudi Ambassador Nawaf bin Said Al-Malki on Friday to discuss matters of mutual interest and bilateral cooperation between their countries, the state-run Associated Press of Pakistan APP) said. 

Pakistan enjoys strong economic and trade relations with Saudi Arabia. The Kingdom is home to over two million Pakistani expatriates, serving as the top source of remittances for the cash-strapped South Asian country.

Saudi Arabia’s leadership and business delegations have expressed interest in investing in Pakistan’s key economic sectors such as mining and agriculture over the past few months. 

“Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Senator Mohammad Ishaq Dar on Friday met with Ambassador of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Nawaf bin Saeed Ahmad Al-Malki and discussed bilateral cooperation and key areas of mutual interest,” APP said. 

The two sides reiterated their commitment to further strengthen Pakistan and Saudi Arabia’s strategic partnership, the state-run media said.

“The Deputy PM also appreciated the facilities extended to the pilgrims during the Hajj,” it added. 

DAR MEETS US, CHINESE ENVOYS

The Pakistani deputy prime minister separately met United States Ambassador to Pakistan Donald Blome and Chinese Ambassador Jiang Zaidon on Friday. 

Both sides resolved to further strengthen Pakistan and China’s friendship, and work toward the up-gradation of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) project. 

In his meeting with Blome, Dar discussed bilateral ties between Pakistan and the US. 

“The two sides reviewed the latest developments in bilateral relations and discussed ways to move the relationship forward,” APP said.


Pakistan reports two new poliovirus cases, taking this year’s tally to 8

Updated 28 June 2024
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Pakistan reports two new poliovirus cases, taking this year’s tally to 8

  • Children from southwestern Balochistan province, Karachi city contract poliovirus diseas
  • Eliminated in developed nations, polio persists in parts of India, Nigeria, Afghanistan and Pakistan

QUETTA: Pakistan reported two new cases of the poliovirus on Friday, the National Institute of Health (NIH) confirmed, taking this year’s tally of polio cases to eight. 

Pakistan reported its sixth polio case on Tuesday. The disease has been eliminated in developed nations but persists in parts of India, Nigeria, Afghanistan and Pakistan.

The two new cases of the disease were reported from the country’s southwestern Balochistan province and Karachi city, the NIH said in a report. 

“The National Institute of Health Islamabad has confirmed the detection of Type-1 Wild Poliovirus (WPV1) in stool specimens from two children, one from Killa Abdullah district and the other from Karachi Keamari district,” the institute said. 

In Killah Abdullah, a 24-month-old boy contracted polio and suffered paralysis on May 22, the NIH said. It added that this was the third polio case from Killah Abdullah and the sixth overall this year from Balochistan. 

Meanwhile, in Karachi, a 36-month-old girl contracted the disease and suffered paralysis on June 3. 

“This is the first polio case from District Karachi Keamari and the second from Sindh province,” the NIH said. 

Pakistan’s efforts to eradicate the disease have met a stiff challenge in the form of attacks by militant outfits on polio workers. 

Many Pakistanis, particularly those residing in the conservative tribal areas, consider the polio vaccination a Western campaign aimed at sterilizing the country’s population. 

In 2012, the local Taliban had ordered a ban on immunization against polio in some tribal districts. Dozens of polio workers have been killed in the country in the line of duty.


Pakistan’s key stock index records highest year-end close amid budget, IMF optimism

Updated 28 June 2024
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Pakistan’s key stock index records highest year-end close amid budget, IMF optimism

  • Benchmark index witnessed an increase of 36,992 points or 89.2% on an annual basis during FY24 to close at 78,445 points
  • Pakistan is eyeing another loan program from the International Monetary Fund as it grapples with a macroeconomic crisis

KARACHI: Pakistan’s stock market ended fiscal year 2024 on a high, with its key stock index recording 78,444 points on Friday, the highest level reached on the last day of a fiscal year amid renewed optimism among investors that Islamabad would secure a fresh loan from the International Monetary Fund (IMF). 

Pakistan’s National Assembly on Friday passed the government’s tax-laden finance bill for the next fiscal year starting July 1, 2024. Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb presented the budget on June 12 which featured a challenging tax revenue target of Rs13 trillion ($46.55 billion), up by about 40 percent from the target set in the current fiscal year.

The new budget has further burdened Pakistan’s salary class by imposing more direct tax on their income. Meanwhile, tax has also been increased to 18 percent on textile and leather products and mobile phones. However, analysts noted that the tax-heavy budget is in line with the IMF’s conditions for Pakistan to secure another financial bailout package. 

Pakistan’s stock market rebounded last year after the South Asian country secured a last-gasp $3 billion short-term loan from the global lender that proved instrumental in the country avoiding a sovereign default. 

“The KSE-100 index witnessed an increase of 36,992 points or 89.2 percent on an annual basis during FY24 to close at 78,445 points,” Tahir Abbas, head of research at Arif Habib Limited, told Arab News. He noted that this was the highest increase in percentage terms since FY03.

However, the market closed the last trading day of the outgoing fiscal year on a bearish note, with the index losing 83 points.

“Stocks closed lower amid pressure at the fiscal year-end close and on concerns of an expected higher CPI inflation for June 2024, and $918 million profit repatriations causing massive foreign outflows in May 2024,” Ahsan Mehanti, a senior stock analyst, explained.

Pakistan’s currency also stabilized during the outgoing fiscal year, as the Pakistani rupee appreciated by 2.8 percent on an annual basis against the US dollar. The local currency’s performance was a welcome sight, considering it had underperformed over the past three years. 

The currency appreciated primarily due to the decrease in the current account deficit, an improvement in Pakistan’s foreign inflows, a reduction in the gap between the open and interbank rates, and other administrative measures by the government.

Inflation, which surged to a record high of 38 percent in May 2023, has also declined considerably to 11.8 percent in May 2024 as per official data. 

However, the inflation outlook for June 2024 has increased slightly compared to the previous month but remains well below the June 2023 level. This rise can be attributed primarily to higher prices of perishable items, driven by the Eid Al-Adha event, according to a monthly report issued by the finance ministry.

“FY2024 is going to end with an economic stabilization path accompanied by improved macroeconomic indicators,” the finance ministry’s report for June 2024 said. 

The report added that subsiding inflationary pressures, stability in external accounts and exchange rate, fiscal consolidation and gradual recovery in industrial activities are restoring confidence among economic agents. 


Pakistan appoints diplomat Rizwan Saeed Sheikh as new US ambassador

Updated 28 June 2024
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Pakistan appoints diplomat Rizwan Saeed Sheikh as new US ambassador

  • Rizwan Saeed Sheikh is currently serving as Pakistan’s additional foreign secretary of Middle East and SIFC
  • Pakistan appoints Asim Iftikhar, current ambassador to France, as additional permanent envoy to UN 

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan has decided to appoint Rizwan Saeed Sheikh, who is currently serving as the additional foreign secretary of the Middle East and Special Investment Facilitation Council (SIFC), as the country’s new ambassador to the United States, the foreign office said in a statement on Friday.

Sheikh’s appointment to the post takes place at a time when relations between Islamabad and Washington remain strained after the US House of Representatives overwhelmingly voted for a resolution demanding a probe into Pakistan’s national election held earlier this year. 

Washington approved the appointment of Pakistan’s current ambassador to the US, Masood Khan, in February 2022 after he was nominated to the post in November 2021. Khan served as president of the semi-autonomous Azad Kashmir area until August 2021. 

“The Government of Pakistan has decided to appoint Additional Foreign Secretary (Middle East and SIFC) Ambassador Rizwan Saeed Sheikh as Pakistan’s new Ambassador to Washington DC,” Foreign Office Spokesperson Mumtaz Zahra Baloch said in a statement. 

She also announced Pakistan’s decision to appoint Ambassador Asim Iftikhar as Pakistan’s additional permanent representative to the United Nations, New York. 

“Ambassador Asim Iftikhar is currently serving as Pakistan’s ambassador to France,” she said. 

Meanwhile, Sheikh is a career diplomat with almost two decades of experience, according to the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights. 

He has served as lead negotiator on behalf of groups such as the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM), G-77, and China in over 20 multilateral negotiations, particularly during his tenure as a member of Pakistan’s permanent mission to the UN in Geneva. 

Sheikh has served at important positions at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Pakistan including the UN, the US, and the South Asia Divisions. 
 


Pakistan calls for regional mechanisms to address ‘foreign occupation’ issues in Middle East, Asia

Updated 28 June 2024
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Pakistan calls for regional mechanisms to address ‘foreign occupation’ issues in Middle East, Asia

  • Pakistan demands right of self-determination for people in disputed Kashmir, Gaza territories 
  • Foreign office spokesperson strongly condemns Israel for bombing Beit Lahya city in Gaza

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s additional foreign secretary for the Asia and Pacific region has urged world powers to strengthen cooperation mechanisms to address foreign occupation issues, particularly in the Middle East and South Asia regions, the country’s foreign office said on Friday. 

Ambassador Imran Ahmed Siddiqui, Pakistan’s additional foreign secretary of the Asia and Pacific region, represented his country at the 19th Asian Cooperation Dialogue (ACD) meeting of foreign affairs ministers held in Tehran on June 24. 

Siddiqui stressed the importance of promoting regional connectivity and leveraging complementarities among member states at the conference, Pakistan’s foreign office spokesperson said. 

“He also underscored the importance of strengthening sub-regional dialogue and cooperation mechanisms within Asia to effectively address issues of foreign occupation and persecution, particularly in the Middle East and South Asia,” Foreign Office Spokesperson Mumtaz Zahra Baloch said in a statement. 

Baloch also strongly condemned Israel for its “indiscriminate” bombing of the Beit Lahya city in northern Gaza, calling for an immediate ceasefire in the Middle East. 

On Wednesday, an Israeli air strike at the Abu Awad family home in Beit Lahiya killed 15 people, media reports said. 

“Pakistan strongly condemns the indiscriminate bombing of Beit Lahiya city in northern Gaza by Israeli forces killing women and children,” Baloch said. 

“The indiscriminate acts of collective punishments constitute war crimes and flagrant violation of international humanitarian law.”

Despite global protests and condemnation, Israel continues to pound Gaza with bombs and ground operations. The Jewish state accuses Hamas fighters of hiding among civilians and says it wants displaced people to get out of the way of its operations against the fighters in northern Gaza.

More than eight months into Israel’s war on Gaza, aid officials say the enclave remains at high risk of famine, with almost half a million people facing “catastrophic” food insecurity. Over 37,700 Palestinians have been killed in Gaza since last year, Palestinian officials say.