Three of 10 tourists abducted by separatists in southwestern Pakistan released 

Pakistani policemen stand guard in front of shuttered shops at the market during a strike in Quetta on October 26, 2016. (AFP/File)
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Updated 26 June 2024
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Three of 10 tourists abducted by separatists in southwestern Pakistan released 

  • Tourists were kidnapped last Wednesday night at tourist spot called Shaban near provincial capital of Balochistan
  • Province has seen decades-long insurgency against what separatists call unfair exploitation of resources 

QUETTA: Three of ten tourists who were abducted last week in southwestern Pakistan by separatist militants have been released, a local security official said on Tuesday.

The tourists were kidnapped last Wednesday night at a famous tourist spot called Shaban, 35 kilometers from the provincial capital of Quetta in Balochistan province. The separatist militant outfit, the Baloch Liberation Army (BLA), claimed responsibility for the kidnappings. 

Levies local law enforcement official Ajmal Khan said on Tuesday three people, including a Pakistan customs official, had been released, without offering details on how the release happened. 

“Levies has condoned off the area and a search operation is underway,” Nasibullah Kakar Director-General Levies told Arab News.

Six of the ten tourists abducted belong to the same family. 

“Soon we will recover the rest of the seven abductees,” home minister Zia Langove said. 

The BLA is the most prominent of a number of separatist groups operating against the Pakistani state in Balochistan. BLA’s stated aim is complete independence for Balochistan, Pakistan’s largest province by territory but the smallest in terms of population given its arid mountainous terrain.

The province has seen a decades-long insurgency against what separatists call the unfair exploitation of resources in the mineral-rich region.

A spokesperson for the BLA told Arab News in an emailed statement the three tourists had been released because they were found to be “innocent,” without specifying what they were found to be innocent with regards to. 

“BLA had detained 10 individuals after an intelligence tip-off,” the BLA said. “The remaining suspects are undergoing judicial investigation and proceedings.”

Balochistan borders Afghanistan to the north, Iran to the west and has a long coastline on the Arabian Sea. It has Pakistan’s largest natural gas field and is believed to have many more undiscovered reserves.

It is also rich in precious metals including gold, the production of which has grown over recent years.

Most of the separatist groups operate independently, but some recent reports in local media have pointed to increasing cooperation between them.

Pakistani security forces have been their main focus, but in recent years they have also targeted Chinese interests, given Beijing’s increasing economic footprint in the region.


Pakistan appoints diplomat Rizwan Saeed Sheikh as new US ambassador

Updated 28 June 2024
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Pakistan appoints diplomat Rizwan Saeed Sheikh as new US ambassador

  • Rizwan Saeed Sheikh is currently serving as Pakistan’s additional foreign secretary of Middle East and SIFC
  • Pakistan appoints Asim Iftikhar, current ambassador to France, as additional permanent envoy to UN 

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan has decided to appoint Rizwan Saeed Sheikh, who is currently serving as the additional foreign secretary of the Middle East and Special Investment Facilitation Council (SIFC), as the country’s new ambassador to the United States, the foreign office said in a statement on Friday.

Sheikh’s appointment to the post takes place at a time when relations between Islamabad and Washington remain strained after the US House of Representatives overwhelmingly voted for a resolution demanding a probe into Pakistan’s national election held earlier this year. 

Washington approved the appointment of Pakistan’s current ambassador to the US, Masood Khan, in February 2022 after he was nominated to the post in November 2021. Khan served as president of the semi-autonomous Azad Kashmir area until August 2021. 

“The Government of Pakistan has decided to appoint Additional Foreign Secretary (Middle East and SIFC) Ambassador Rizwan Saeed Sheikh as Pakistan’s new Ambassador to Washington DC,” Foreign Office Spokesperson Mumtaz Zahra Baloch said in a statement. 

She also announced Pakistan’s decision to appoint Ambassador Asim Iftikhar as Pakistan’s additional permanent representative to the United Nations, New York. 

“Ambassador Asim Iftikhar is currently serving as Pakistan’s ambassador to France,” she said. 

Meanwhile, Sheikh is a career diplomat with almost two decades of experience, according to the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights. 

He has served as lead negotiator on behalf of groups such as the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM), G-77, and China in over 20 multilateral negotiations, particularly during his tenure as a member of Pakistan’s permanent mission to the UN in Geneva. 

Sheikh has served at important positions at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Pakistan including the UN, the US, and the South Asia Divisions. 
 


Pakistan calls for regional mechanisms to address ‘foreign occupation’ issues in Middle East, Asia

Updated 28 June 2024
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Pakistan calls for regional mechanisms to address ‘foreign occupation’ issues in Middle East, Asia

  • Pakistan demands right of self-determination for people in disputed Kashmir, Gaza territories 
  • Foreign office spokesperson strongly condemns Israel for bombing Beit Lahya city in Gaza

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s additional foreign secretary for the Asia and Pacific region has urged world powers to strengthen cooperation mechanisms to address foreign occupation issues, particularly in the Middle East and South Asia regions, the country’s foreign office said on Friday. 

Ambassador Imran Ahmed Siddiqui, Pakistan’s additional foreign secretary of the Asia and Pacific region, represented his country at the 19th Asian Cooperation Dialogue (ACD) meeting of foreign affairs ministers held in Tehran on June 24. 

Siddiqui stressed the importance of promoting regional connectivity and leveraging complementarities among member states at the conference, Pakistan’s foreign office spokesperson said. 

“He also underscored the importance of strengthening sub-regional dialogue and cooperation mechanisms within Asia to effectively address issues of foreign occupation and persecution, particularly in the Middle East and South Asia,” Foreign Office Spokesperson Mumtaz Zahra Baloch said in a statement. 

Baloch also strongly condemned Israel for its “indiscriminate” bombing of the Beit Lahya city in northern Gaza, calling for an immediate ceasefire in the Middle East. 

On Wednesday, an Israeli air strike at the Abu Awad family home in Beit Lahiya killed 15 people, media reports said. 

“Pakistan strongly condemns the indiscriminate bombing of Beit Lahiya city in northern Gaza by Israeli forces killing women and children,” Baloch said. 

“The indiscriminate acts of collective punishments constitute war crimes and flagrant violation of international humanitarian law.”

Despite global protests and condemnation, Israel continues to pound Gaza with bombs and ground operations. The Jewish state accuses Hamas fighters of hiding among civilians and says it wants displaced people to get out of the way of its operations against the fighters in northern Gaza.

More than eight months into Israel’s war on Gaza, aid officials say the enclave remains at high risk of famine, with almost half a million people facing “catastrophic” food insecurity. Over 37,700 Palestinians have been killed in Gaza since last year, Palestinian officials say. 


Upcoming monsoon rains can cause ‘devastating’ floods in Pakistan— ​PM’s aide on climate change

Updated 28 June 2024
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Upcoming monsoon rains can cause ‘devastating’ floods in Pakistan— ​PM’s aide on climate change

  • Pakistan’s disaster management authority says Sindh, Punjab could face “emergency” situation during monsoon season
  • Punjab government says it has begun cleaning and de-silting nullahs to deal with any pre-monsoon eventualities

ISLAMABAD: The upcoming monsoon rains can cause “devastating” floods in Pakistan, the prime minister’s coordinator on climate change, Romina Khurshid Alam, said on Friday, urging authorities to ensure access to relief camps is provided to people in vulnerable areas.

The chief of Pakistan’s National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) on Wednesday issued a similar warning, saying that the country’s Sindh and Punjab provinces could face an “emergency” situation during the upcoming monsoon season. 

Monsoon season in Pakistan typically runs from July to September. Large swathes of the South Asian nation were submerged in 2022 due to extremely heavy monsoon rains and melting glaciers, a phenomenon linked to climate change that damaged crops and infrastructure and killed at least 1,700 people. The floods also displaced millions and inflicted billions of dollars in losses.

“Coordinator to the Prime Minister on Climate Change and Environmental Coordination, Romina Khurshid Alam on Friday stressed that the upcoming monsoon rains could lead to devastating floods,” the state-run Associated Press of Pakistan (APP) said in a report. 

Chairing a meeting of the government’s task force on global warming and heat waves, Alam called for relief camps in vulnerable areas to be heavily advertised so that people may get access to them.

Many parts of the country remained in the grip of a severe heat wave last month that experts attributed to climate change effects. Alam highlighted the “urgent need” for protective measures against severe threats of heat waves and floods to food, health, and the economy.

“Hazards cannot be stopped but can be handled,” she was quoted as saying by the state media. 

Alam directed authorities to address the issue of deforestation and dumping of trees in nullahs, saying these could damage bridges during floods, especially in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) and Azad Kashmir. 

The prime minister’s aide was told that most of the measures against floods such as the establishment of relief camps, mapping of resources, desilting of nullahs, and public awareness campaigns had already been taken. 

Separately, the Provincial Disaster Management Authority (PDMA) Punjab said authorities in the province had been cleaning and de-silting nullahs immediately to deal with any pre-monsoon-related eventualities. 

PDMA Punjab Director-General Irfan Ali Kathia said the authority had warned of potential urban flooding in Lahore, Sialkot, Gujranwala, Narowal and Rawalpindi cities, adding that administrations in these cities had been alerted accordingly.

“In case of rains, immediate drainage of water should be ensured in every city. Wherever there is a risk of flood, early measures should be taken,” he was quoted as saying by the APP. 


Pakistan passes tax-laden budget ahead of fresh IMF loan

Updated 28 June 2024
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Pakistan passes tax-laden budget ahead of fresh IMF loan

  • Finance bill passed ahead of Pakistan’s talks with IMF for loan of $6 billion to $8 billion
  • Government presented budget this month with challenging tax revenue target of $46.66 billion

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s parliament on Friday passed the government’s tax heavy finance bill for the coming fiscal year amid an annual inflation projection of up to 13.5 percent for June.

The bill comes ahead of more talks with the IMF for a loan of $6 billion to $8 billion to avert a debt default for Pakistan, the slowest growing economy in South Asia.

As the parliament moved to pass the bill clause by clause, Pakistan’s sovereign dollar bonds slid on Friday, Tradeweb data showed, with the 2031 maturity shedding 1.4 cents to trade at 78.69 cents on the dollar.

Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb moved the finance bill in parliament, which was opened to seek amendments and debate by the ruling alliance led by Prime Minster Shehbaz Sharif and its opposition.

Speaker Sardar Ayaz Sadiq announced passing of the budget in a live TV telecast.

The government presented the national budget on June 12 with a challenging tax revenue target of 13 trillion rupees ($46.66 billion) for the year starting July 1, up about 40 percent from the current year, to strengthen the case for a new rescue deal with the International Monetary Fund (IMF).

The budget is gearing the country toward an era of sustainable and inclusive growth, said a finance ministry report issued on Friday, which projected annual consumer price inflation for June 2024 between 12.5 percent to 13.5 percent, up from 11.8 percent in May.

“The government was implementing various administrative, policy and relief measures to control inflationary pressures,” the report said.

The rise in the tax target is made up of a 48 percent increase in direct taxes and a 35 percent hike in indirect taxes over revised estimates of the current year. Non-tax revenue, including petroleum levies, is seen increasing by 64 percent.

The tax would increase to 18 percent on textile and leather products as well as mobile phones besides a hike in the tax on capital gains from real estate.

Workers will also get hit with more direct tax on income.

Opposition parties, mainly parliamentarians backed by the jailed former Prime Minister Imran Khan, have rejected the budget, saying it will be highly inflationary.

Pakistan has projected a sharp drop in its fiscal deficit for the new financial year to 5.9 percent of gross domestic product (GDP), from an upwardly revised estimate of 7.4 percent for the current year.

Pakistan’s central bank has also warned of possible inflationary effects from the budget, saying limited progress in structural reforms to broaden the tax base meant increased revenue must come from hiking taxes.

The upcoming year’s growth target has been set at 3.6 percent with inflation projected at 12 percent.


Pakistan rejects US resolution demanding election probe, seeks relations based on ‘non-interference’

Updated 28 June 2024
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Pakistan rejects US resolution demanding election probe, seeks relations based on ‘non-interference’

  • Foreign office says US lawmakers should play a constructive role in strengthening bilateral ties, explore cooperation avenues
  • Pakistan plans to introduce a tit-for-tat resolution in parliament in a bid to display unity, assert its national sovereignty

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan on Friday described a recent resolution adopted by the United States House of Representatives, demanding an impartial probe into the rigging allegation after the February 8 elections, as “unsolicited,” saying it wanted relations with the US that were based on “mutual trust and non-interference.”

The resolution, overwhelmingly adopted by US lawmakers this week, expressed concern over the state of democracy in Pakistan and called for freedom of media and speech.

Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar told the National Assembly on Thursday that Pakistan must display its unity and assert its sovereignty, while promising to bring a tit-for-tat resolution in the coming days.

Addressing the weekly news briefing, Foreign Office Spokesperson Mumtaz Zahra Baloch said Pakistan “deeply regretted” the resolution, which showed little understanding of the country’s politics and electoral process.

“We believe that bilateral relations between countries should be based on mutual respect and sovereign equality,” she said. “The unsolicited interference from the US Congress is therefore neither welcome nor accepted.”

“Pakistan would like to develop its relations with the United States on the basis of mutual trust and confidence and non-interference in each other’s domestic affairs,” she added. “We also hope that the US Congress would play a more constructive role in strengthening Pakistan-US bilateral relations by focusing on avenues of collaboration for mutual benefit of the relations.”

Pakistan’s foreign office also issued a statement after the US lawmakers adopted the resolution, saying its timing and context clashed with the improving dynamics of bilateral ties between the two states.

“Such resolutions are therefore neither constructive nor objective,” it added.

The US House voted 368-7 over the resolution that condemned “attempts to supress the people of Pakistan’s participation in their democracy” while asking the government to uphold their human, civil and political rights.