UAE cuts Friday sermons at mosques over sizzling heat

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Updated 28 June 2024
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UAE cuts Friday sermons at mosques over sizzling heat

  • UAE government orders preachers to limit Friday sermons to 10 minutes from June to October
  • Sermons usually last for 20 minutes for main weekly Friday prayers but can run even longer

DUBAI: The United Arab Emirates has shortened Friday sermons at mosques to protect worshippers from severe heat, amid rising summer temperatures linked to climate change.
The General Authority of Islamic Affairs, in a statement on Thursday, ordered preachers to limit Friday sermons to 10 minutes from June to October, when temperatures cool.
The sermons usually last for 20 minutes for the main weekly prayers on Fridays but can run even longer, with large crowds gathering outside mosques at midday.
The decision was aimed at ensuring “the safety of worshippers... especially during the summer months,” the statement said.
It coincides with UAE authorities’ efforts to avoid heat strokes and other complications as temperatures approach 50 degrees Celsius (122 Fahrenheit) in parts of the country.
From June until September, the UAE prohibits work under direct sunlight and in open-air areas between noon and 3:00 p.m. as part of a longstanding “midday break” policy widely adopted across the Gulf.
The desert region, already one of the world’s hottest, faces rising threats from high temperatures attributed to climate change.
Earlier this month, more than 1,300 people died while performing the annual Muslim Hajj pilgrimage in Saudi Arabia during intense heat, according to Saudi authorities.
Most where unauthorized pilgrims who had to walk long distances under direct sunlight, according to the official Saudi Press Agency.
“Rising temperatures in the region, combined with high humidity, create dangerous conditions,” said Karim Elgendy, as associate fellow at the Chatham House think-tank.
“This presents a serious threat to human health in outdoor environments,” the climate expert told AFP.

 


Ultra-Orthodox protest against order to enlist in Israeli military turns violent in Jerusalem

Updated 10 sec ago
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Ultra-Orthodox protest against order to enlist in Israeli military turns violent in Jerusalem

JERUSALEM: Thousands of Jewish ultra-Orthodox men clashed with Israeli police in central Jerusalem on Sunday during a protest against a Supreme Court order for them to begin enlisting for military service.
The landmark decision last week ordering the government to begin drafting ultra-Orthodox men could lead to the collapse of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s governing coalition as Israel wages war in Gaza.
Tens of thousands of men rallied in an ultra-Orthodox neighborhood to protest the order. But after nightfall, the crowd made its way toward central Jerusalem and turned violent.
Israeli police said protesters threw rocks and attacked the car of an ultra-Orthodox Cabinet minister, pelting it with stones. Water cannons filled with skunk-scented water and police mounted on horses were used to disperse the crowd. But the demonstration was still not under control late Sunday.
Military service is compulsory for most Jewish men and women in Israel. But politically powerful ultra-Orthodox parties have won exemptions for their followers to skip military service and instead study in religious seminaries.
The long-standing arrangement has bred resentment among the broader public, a sentiment that has grown stronger during the eight-month war against Hamas. Over 600 soldiers have been killed in fighting, and tens of thousands of reservists have been activated, upending careers, businesses and lives.
Ultra-Orthodox parties and their followers say forcing their men to serve in the army will destroy their generations-old way of life. Earlier Sunday, thousands of men crowded a square and joined in mass prayers. Many held signs criticizing the government, with one saying “not even one male” should be drafted.
The ultra-Orthodox parties are key members of Netanyahu’s governing coalition and could potentially force new elections if they decide to leave the government in protest.
Party leaders have not said whether they will leave the government. Doing so could be risky, with Netanyahu’s coalition’s popularity lagging since the Oct. 7 Hamas attack that sparked the war.

Palestinians say Israeli drone strike kills West Bank militant

Updated 30 June 2024
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Palestinians say Israeli drone strike kills West Bank militant

NUR SHAMS: The Palestinian health ministry said an Israeli strike on Sunday in the occupied West Bank killed a man identified by the Islamic Jihad militant group as one of its commanders.
Contacted by AFP, the Israeli military did not immediately comment on the attack, which official Palestinian news agency Wafa said was carried out with a drone.
The Ramallah-based health ministry said a Palestinian man was killed and five other people were wounded “following a strike by the (Israeli) occupation” in the northern West Bank’s Nur Shams refugee camp.
Wafa identified the slain man as Saeed Izzat Jaber, 24.
Palestinian armed group Islamic Jihad later said “the martyred leader” was one of its commanders, adding that he had previously “survived several assassination attempts.”
Jaber’s killing “will strengthen our resistance” against Israel, the group said.
According to Wafa, the Israeli military had fired three projectiles from a drone at a house in the camp near the town of Tulkarm.
The Palestinian Red Crescent said its crews were treating two people wounded from “shrapnel following a strike on a house in the Nur Shams camp.”
The organization added that rescuers were initially unable to enter the targeted building “due to fire.”
An AFP correspondent later saw Nur Shams residents searching through the rubble, while blocks of concrete slabs lay scattered as a portion of the house was ripped off by the strike.
Even before the Israel-Hamas war in the Gaza Strip broke out on October 7, the West Bank saw a surge of violence which has since escalated to levels unseen in about two decades, with frequent military raids and attacks by Israeli settlers.
Israel has occupied the West Bank since 1967.
At least 554 Palestinians have been killed in the territory by Israeli forces or settlers since the Gaza war began, according to Palestinian officials.
Attacks by Palestinians in the West Bank over the same period have killed at least 15 Israelis including soldiers, according to an AFP tally of Israeli official figures.


Yemeni sides resume prisoner exchange discussions in Muscat

Updated 30 June 2024
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Yemeni sides resume prisoner exchange discussions in Muscat

  • More than 800 inmates were freed in April 2023 after negotiations between the Yemeni government and the Houthis

AL-MUKALLA: Yemen’s internationally recognized government and the Houthi militia resumed prisoner exchange negotiations in the Omani capital on Sunday, raising hopes for a fresh deal that may free hundreds of war detainees.

Sponsored by UN Yemen envoy Hans Grundberg and the International Committee of the Red Cross, five Yemeni government delegates and the same number of Houthi delegates met in Muscat on Sunday for the first session of negotiations to reach a new prisoner exchange agreement as rights organizations urged the end of war prisoners’ suffering.

Majed Fadhail, a spokesperson for the government delegation, told Arab News that the Yemeni government seeks to achieve a deal that would lead to the release of all of the abductees held by the Houthis, including prominent politician Mohammed Qahtan.

“Our main demand is for the unconditional release of all prisoners and abductees,” Fadhail said.

Abdulkader Al-Murtada, head of the Houthi National Committee for Prisoners’ Affairs, said upon his arrival in Muscat on Saturday that he hoped this round of talks would be fruitful and lead to a new agreement.

“May God help us to resolve this humanitarian issue,” he said in a post on X.

More than 800 inmates were freed in April 2023 after negotiations between the Yemeni government and the Houthis. Another successful round of discussions between the two parties resulted in the release of 1,000 detainees in October 2020.

The Yemeni government has previously said that it would boycott discussions with the Houthis unless they free Mohammed Qahtan or allow his family to contact or visit him.

On the other side, the Houthis have accused the Yemeni government of impeding the fulfillment of the agreed-upon term of a previous round of prisoner exchange discussions, which included trading visits to each other’s prisons.

At the same time, the Geneva-based SAM human rights organization and the Mothers of Abductees Association, which represents thousands of female relatives of war prisoners, issued a joint appeal to the Yemeni government and the Houthis in Muscat to reach an agreement to release all prisoners and reunite them with their families. They also appealed to international mediators to put pressure on both sides to release prisoners.

“The suffering of captives, abductees and their families ought to be prioritized. This is more than a political problem; it is a humanitarian one that impacts people’s lives and dignity,” the two rights groups said.

The war in Yemen started about a decade ago when Houthis captured the Yemeni capital, Sanaa, and eventually put Yemen's former President Abed Rabbo Mansour Hadi under house arrest.

The Coalition to Restore Legitimacy in Yemen intervened militarily in Yemen in March 2015, tipping the balance of power in favor of the Yemeni government and allowing its troops to halt the Houthi advances while also seizing control of more than 70 percent of Yemeni territory.

The Houthis still dominate Yemen’s highly populated areas, including Sanaa and Ibb.

The resumption of prisoner swap talks on Sunday came as two Yemeni government forces were killed and seven others injured in a Houthi attack in the western province of Hodeidah.

A local military officer told Arab News that the Houthis assaulted the government’s Giants Brigades troops in Hodeidah’s Hays district on Sunday morning, killing two soldiers and injuring seven, in the latest round of military escalation by the Houthis across the country.

The officer talked on condition of anonymity because he was not permitted to speak to the media.

The Houthi attack in Hodeidah occurred less than a day after Yemen’s army said that it had killed four Houthis, including a field commander, while repelling a Houthi attack in the southern province of Taiz.


Sudan facing crisis ‘beyond imagination,’ UN humanitarian chief says

Updated 21 min 3 sec ago
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Sudan facing crisis ‘beyond imagination,’ UN humanitarian chief says

  • 2024 Sudan humanitarian needs and response plan only received 17% of required funds

LONDON: Sudan is facing a humanitarian crisis “beyond imagination,” according to Martin Griffiths, the UN’s undersecretary-general for humanitarian affairs, with 750,000 people at imminent risk of famine and conditions set to deteriorate further.

In an interview with The Guardian, Griffiths contrasted the intense media coverage and diplomatic focus on Gaza with the unfolding and largely overlooked human-made tragedy in Sudan.

Statistics released by the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification on Tuesday reveal that 495,000 Palestinians in Gaza are facing catastrophic conditions, characterized by an “extreme lack of food, starvation, and exhaustion of coping capacities” over the next six months.

In Sudan, however, an estimated 755,262 people are facing similar “phase 5” catastrophic conditions, with an additional 8.5 million people in “phase 4” emergency conditions, marked by acute malnutrition, high disease levels, and a rapidly increasing risk of hunger-related deaths.

“These are staggering numbers. It’s beyond imagination,” Griffiths said. “I think historically it is a huge moment.”

Griffiths concurred with US officials’ estimates that, without improved access to humanitarian relief and increased international donations, the situation in Sudan could surpass the historic famine in Ethiopia, which resulted in the deaths of 1 million people between 1983 and 1985, according to UN estimates.

“Sudan is comparable in horror, in potential tragedy, if not worse. But it’s not moving in the right direction, and it’s not getting international attention on the level it should,” Griffith said.

“There was massive international attention (on the Ethiopian famine), and massive generosity … whereas in Sudan, partly because journalists aren’t given visas to get to places, it’s very difficult to get the story out.”

The 2024 Sudan humanitarian needs and response plan, launched late last year, called for $2.7 billion to address the crisis. However, as of this week, only 17 percent of the required funds had been raised, reflecting the average global response rate for humanitarian appeals.

“Tragically, it’s not that unusual these days,” he said. “It’s partly because the needs have grown, but the funding hasn’t.”

A critical issue in western Sudan’s Darfur region is the blockade of aid at the Adre crossing from Chad by Sudanese armed forces. Griffiths mentioned ongoing diplomatic efforts to resolve the blockade, potentially through an inspection regime to ensure no arms accompany the food aid. However, he cautioned that time is running out to prevent the worst-case scenarios.

“The worry is that we are not going to get the seeds in to do the planting season, and it’s going to get worse,” he said.

In Gaza, Griffiths noted that the number of Palestinians facing catastrophic famine had halved since March, when over a million people were at risk. He attributed the improvement to the influx of humanitarian aid in March and April, demonstrating that “aid works” and can swiftly rescue people from famine, starvation, and disease.

However, since the limited opening of crossings into Gaza in early spring, Israel’s offensive on Rafah has displaced over a million people into central Gaza, closed the main aid access point, and exacerbated gang violence and insecurity, now the primary obstacles to food distribution.

“We have now gone down to practically nothing,” Griffiths said.

While acknowledging the issues of criminality and mob looting in Gaza, Griffiths insisted that Israel, as the occupying power, remains responsible for ensuring the security of humanitarian aid deliveries.

“The Israelis have an obligation under international laws to provide security for humanitarian aid, so it’s not right to say they’re not the problem,” Griffiths said. “They are part of the process that is needed to ensure the security of humanitarian deliveries.”
 


DIFC launches commercial property project

Updated 30 June 2024
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DIFC launches commercial property project

  • Project offers 600,000 sq ft. of office space, 17,200 sq ft. of retail space

DUBAI: The Dubai International Financial Centre started on Sunday the development of DIFC Square, a landmark commercial project consisting of three interconnected buildings, Emirates News Agency reported.

The new development will feature office spaces and retail units, boosting the center’s real estate portfolio and addressing the growing demand for Grade A offices in Dubai’s financial district.

Strategically situated within DIFC, the project offers exceptional proximity to Downtown Dubai, Dubai International Airport, Sheikh Zayed Road, and other key business and leisure destinations.

Developed on a 113,500 square foot plot with a total built-up area of nearly 1 million square feet, DIFC Square’s future tenants will benefit from proximity to DIFC’s most sought-after destinations, including Gate Village, known for its fine dining, lifestyle, arts, and culture, and Gate Avenue’s extensive range of restaurants, gyms, and retail facilities.

Providing 600,000 square feet of office space and 17,200 square feet of retail space, DIFC Square will feature a curated mix of shops and food and beverage outlets.

“As DIFC continues to strengthen its position as a world-class financial hub, leading regional and global businesses are establishing their presence in the Centre to grow their network and expand across the MEASA region and beyond,” said Essa Kazim, governor of DIFC.

With enabling and foundation works well underway, construction on DIFC Square is being expedited to meet the scheduled handover in the first quarter of 2026.

The project includes buildings of eight, 10, and 13 floors, standing at heights of 58, 68, and 81 meters respectively, all sharing one basement and three podium levels.