ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s federal and provincial authorities have completed arrangements under dengue action plans to prevent the spread of the mosquito-borne disease and keep people safe during the monsoon season starting next week, officials confirmed on Saturday.
There is currently no cure or vaccine for dengue fever, which can lead to death in its most severe form. Dengue fever often results in intense flu-like symptoms, severe headaches, pain behind the eyes, full-body aches, high fever, nausea, vomiting, swollen glands and rashes.
Dengue fever is endemic to Pakistan, which experiences year-round transmission with seasonal peaks. This year’s first dengue-related death was reported on June 3 in Pakistan’s southern Sindh province.
Federal Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi has ordered the relevant authorities to “strictly” implement the dengue prevention standard operating procedures after about nine cases were reported in Pakistan’s capital.
“The anti-dengue plan formulated should be implemented diligently,” he was quoted in a statement as telling the chairman of the Capital Development Authority (CDA) and the Islamabad chief commissioner earlier today. “Ensure rapid drainage of rainwater from low-lying areas.”
The CDA chairman informed Naqvi an anti-dengue working group had been established in Islamabad’s peripheries along with neighboring Rawalpindi, adding the administrations of the two cities would work “as a team” to ensure the prevention of the disease.
“The federal health ministry along with the Capital Development Authority and district administration have already started implementing preventive measures in Islamabad and its surrounding areas,” Ahmed Shah, a health ministry spokesperson, told Arab News.
He said teams were working in the field, and awareness campaigns were prepared to sensitize the public about the issue.
Similar measures have been taken by authorities in the four provinces of the country.
STEPS TAKEN BY PROVINCES
Dr. Somia Iqtadar, Secretary General Dengue Expert Advisory Group of Punjab, said the provincial dengue control program had started working on disposing of water storage places, conducting house-to-house visits, early larvaE detection, and giving special attention to hotspots such as junkyards, construction sites and graveyards.
“These areas have been categorized into high-risk and low-risk zones,” she told Arab News.
“If a case is reported in a hospital, a surveillance system ensures teams check 12 houses on each side of the affected person’s residence to identify additional cases and prevent further spread by isolating affected individuals,” she said, adding that all districts were following the same protocol and were instructed to complete their preparations under the district health officers and district administrations.
“The Punjab Information Technology Board has prepared a dashboard, where every case from the province is reported and weekly analyzes are conducted to develop future strategies,” she added.
Dr. Syed Mushtaq Ahmed Shah, deputy director general vector-borne diseases of the Sindh government, said 2,880 public and private hospitals were prepared to handle influx of dengue patients in the province.
“So far, only one death of a 75-year-old has occurred who had already multiple health issues,” he told Arab News.
Shah added all districts and municipal administrations had been instructed to remove open water storage and display banners in public places to sensitize people.
Additionally, he said around 550 students were educated about the subject before summer vacation to help prevent the spread of dengue in their households.
“A plan for mass spraying in hotspots across different districts, headed by deputy commissioners, has also been prepared,” he added.
Discussing the measures taken by Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, the provincial health ministry spokesperson, Attaullah Khan, said the authorities had held extensive trainings for the purpose.
“The dengue action program, approved in March, included training across all provincial districts, removing open water storage in public places, chemical and mechanical sweeping and indoor residual spraying (IRS),” Attaullah Khan, a Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) health ministry spokesperson, told Arab News.
To prevent the spread of the disease, he said a multi-sectoral approach had been adopted, focusing on timely disposal of dengue larvae and enhancing public health services.
“The Integrated Disease Surveillance and Response System will monitor the outbreak, and a Dengue Control Room will be established under the Directorate General Health Services,” he said, adding that District Rapid Response Teams had been trained, communities sensitized and awareness materials prepared.
“All district headquarters hospitals have been instructed to prepare separate dengue wards to handle any patient influx,” he added.
Dr. Fahim Afridi, additional director general of health in Balochistan, said the provincial administration had prepared its dengue action plan with the help of all stakeholders, including municipal committees, livestock department and district administrations.
He said authorities were working on a multipronged strategy, and implementation was underway.
“Our districts of Kech, Gwadar and Lasbella are dengue-prone areas, and we have conducted interventions in all of these places,” he told Arab News.
“Our teams have carried out door-to-door campaigns, taken water samples and eliminated larvae wherever they were found,” he said, adding the health ministry had also provided nets to the district administration for distribution among people.
An advisory published by Pakistan’s National Institute of Health last year said a total of 52,929 cases and 224 deaths from dengue were reported in the country in 2021, while there were approximately 79,007 confirmed cases of dengue with 149 deaths in 2022, with the surge in cases following unprecedented flooding that began in mid-June 2022. In 2023, Pakistan reported 3,019 suspected cases and 8 deaths from dengue.
The virus has been surging worldwide, helped by climate change. In barely six months, countries in North and South America have already broken calendar-year records for dengue cases.
The World Health Organization declared an emergency in December, and Puerto Rico declared a public health emergency in March.
Dengue remains less common in the continental United States, but in the 50 states so far this year there have been three times more cases than at the same point last year.
Pakistan ramps up dengue prevention efforts ahead of monsoon season
https://arab.news/r59kc
Pakistan ramps up dengue prevention efforts ahead of monsoon season

- First dengue-related death was reported in Pakistan’s southern Sindh province in the first week of June
- Authorities are trying to control the disease by ensuring rapid rainwater drainage from low-lying areas
Islamabad invites Chinese enterprises to invest in Pakistan’s agriculture sector

- Agriculture employs nearly 38 percent of Pakistan’s workforce, contributes around 19 percent to GDP
- China, Pakistan discuss collaborating in research, cotton production, seed development, irrigation efficiency
ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Minister for Food Security Rana Tanveer Hussain on Thursday invited Chinese enterprises to invest in the country’s agriculture sector, eyeing stronger collaboration with Beijing in irrigation technologies and modern farming techniques.
Pakistan has recently undertaken efforts to promote its agriculture sector, which include establishing a new regulatory body this week to reform the sector and bring domestic food safety standards in line with international requirements.
Agriculture remains a cornerstone of Pakistan’s economy, employing nearly 38 percent of the workforce and contributing around 19 percent to the country’s GDP. However, the sector has long faced challenges, including outdated practices, poor regulatory oversight, low export competitiveness and barriers in meeting international sanitary and phytosanitary (SPS) standards.
Hussain met a high-level Chinese delegation including Jiang Zaidong, the Chinese ambassador to Pakistan, on the sidelines of the China-Pakistan Economic and Trade Exchange Conference in Islamabad.
“The Minister also underlined the importance of public-private partnerships and urged Chinese enterprises, including those from XPCC [Xinjian Production and Construction Corps] and China Xinjian Group, to explore investment opportunities in Pakistan’s agriculture and agri-business sectors,” the food security and research ministry said in a statement.
Hussain welcomed proposals for joint ventures, research exchanges and the establishment of demonstration farms and technology centers in Pakistan, the statement added.
The two sides discussed enhancing agricultural cooperation, particularly focusing on research, cotton production, seed development, irrigation efficiency and technological exchange.
The Pakistani minister highlighted the challenges Islamabad has faced in recent years, especially in cotton production, where declining yields and outdated seed varieties have created major setbacks, the ministry said.
“The Minister expressed keen interest in learning from Xinjiang’s remarkable progress in improving agricultural productivity, especially in regions with arid and semi-arid climates, which closely resemble many parts of Pakistan,” the statement said.
Zaidong reaffirmed China’s commitment to deepening agricultural cooperation with Pakistan, the food security ministry said.
“He appreciated Pakistan’s proactive approach and openness to collaboration and highlighted the potential for long-term partnership in food security, technology transfer, and rural development,” the statement added.
Pakistan has undertaken a reform drive to enhance its economic sectors via the Special Investment Facilitation Council (SIFC). The SIFC is a civil-military hybrid body formed in 2023 to fast-track foreign investment and economic reform in strategic sectors, including agriculture, mining, IT and defense production.
Pakistan aims to attract international investment in its key economic sectors to ward off a prolonged macroeconomic crisis that has drained its resources and embroiled the country in a balance of payments crisis.
No visit by Trump to Pakistan ‘scheduled at this time’ — White House official

- Trump confirmed to visit UK from Sept. 17–19 for state events hosted by King Charles
- Speculation of Trump’s Pakistan stop emerged after reports on local TV channels
ISLAMABAD: No visit to Pakistan by US President Donald Trump has been scheduled, a White House official confirmed on Thursday, contradicting media reports in Pakistan that claimed he would arrive in the country in mid-September.
At least two Pakistani media outlets had reported that Trump was expected to visit Islamabad around September 18. The reports fueled speculation about a possible South Asia tour that could include a rare presidential trip to Pakistan.
However, Trump is already scheduled to travel to the United Kingdom from September 17 to 19, where he is expected to meet members of the royal family and participate in events hosted by Buckingham Palace, according to a previously issued statement from the palace.
Separately, Indian media have reported that Trump may also stop in New Delhi in September, though exact dates have not been confirmed by the White House.
In response to an Arab News query regarding a potential Pakistan visit, the White House said on background:
“A trip to Pakistan has not been scheduled at this time.”
Geo and ARY news channels had said earlier on Thursday that Trump was expected to visit Pakistan in September. But both later withdrew their reports.
If Trump does end up visiting Pakistan, it would be his first to Pakistan as president and the first by a US president since George W. Bush’s trip to Islamabad in 2006.
US-Pakistan relations saw a major boost when Trump hosted Pakistan’s army chief Field Marshal Asim Munir at the White House last month in an unprecedented lunch meeting.
Pakistan signs rail project pact with Afghanistan, Uzbekistan in push for regional connectivity

- Agreement will launch joint feasibility study for UAP railway link connecting Central Asia to Pakistani ports
- Pact seen as one of the first tangible outcomes of renewed engagement between Islamabad and Kabul
ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar on Thursday signed a framework agreement to conduct a joint feasibility study for the Uzbekistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan (UAP) Railway Project in Kabul, in a major push for regional connectivity with Central Asia.
The UAP Railway Project aims to establish a vital trade and transit corridor linking Uzbekistan with Pakistan via Afghanistan, offering the Central Asian republics direct access to Pakistani seaports. The rail link is expected to significantly boost regional connectivity, facilitate trade and contribute to long-term economic integration and political stability in the broader region.
For Pakistan, which seeks to position itself as a regional connectivity hub, the UAP railway is also strategically important in strengthening economic ties with Central Asia and securing stable transit through Afghanistan, a country whose internal security dynamics continue to impact broader regional development goals.
“I congratulate the people & governments of Pakistan, Afghanistan, and Uzbekistan on the signing of the Framework Agreement on the Joint Feasibility Study for the Naibabad–Kharlachi rail link under the Uzbek–Afghan–Pak (UAP) Railway Corridor,” Dar wrote on social media platform X.
Dar described the signing of the agreement as a “major milestone” for advancing regional connectivity and economic integration, pointing out that the project would connect Central Asian countries to Pakistani seaports through Afghanistan.
He thanked the foreign minister of Uzbekistan and Afghanistan for their support in ensuring the timely signing of the framework agreement.
Uzbekistan and Afghanistan signed an agreement in 2017 to extend a railroad connecting the two countries that would eventually give Uzbekistan a direct link to seaports. Landlocked Uzbekistan’s access to marine shipping is very limited.
DAR MEETS AFGHAN LEADERS
Dar, who also serves as Pakistan’s foreign minister, met his Afghan counterpart Amir Khan Muttaqi at the sidelines of the framework agreement signing to discuss bilateral cooperation and security.
He also met Afghan Prime Minister Muhammad Hassan Akhund to discuss trade, security and other matters between the two countries.
“The two leaders exchanged views on issues of mutual interest, including peace and security, trade and transit cooperation and regional connectivity,” Pakistan’s foreign office said in an earlier statement.

Talks between the two countries’ officials took place amid a tentative thaw in Pakistan-Afghanistan relations, which have been strained in recent years due to a surge in militancy in Pakistan that Islamabad blames on Afghan-based insurgent groups. Kabul denies the allegations.
Efforts to repair the fractured ties between Islamabad and Kabul gained momentum during a China-hosted trilateral dialogue in Beijing in May between the foreign ministers of Pakistan, Afghanistan and China.
Islamabad and Kabul agreed in principle to send ambassadors to each other’s countries as soon as possible, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi had announced after the summit.
The upcoming signing of the UAP railway pact, a long-discussed infrastructure project championed by all three governments, is also being seen as one of the first tangible outcomes of renewed engagement between Islamabad and Kabul.
Pakistan, EU renew GSP+ commitment, discuss counterterror cooperation, Middle East peace efforts

- Pakistan, EU officials hold 10th Political Dialogue in Brussels to discuss bilateral, regional issues
- Both sides call for resumption of ceasefire in Gaza, improvement in humanitarian situation there
ISLAMABAD: Senior officials from Islamabad and the European Union on Thursday resolved to continue their engagement under the Generalized Scheme of Preference Plus (GSP+) framework, discussing counterterror collaboration and peace efforts in Gaza, Pakistan’s foreign office said.
Europe’s GSP+ scheme grants beneficiary countries’ exports duty-free access to the European market in exchange for voluntarily agreeing to implement 27 international core conventions, including those on human and civil rights. In October 2023, the EU unanimously voted to extend GSP+ status until 2027 for developing countries, including Pakistan.
Olof Skoog, the deputy secretary general of the European External Action Service and Pakistan’s Foreign Secretary Amna Baloch led the delegations from both sides, as they held the 10th Political Dialogue in Brussels on Thursday.
“The two sides reiterated their resolve to continue close engagement under the GSP+ framework,” Pakistan’s foreign office said.
“They acknowledged the meaningful cooperation on various aspects of migration, aiming to hold the third Comprehensive Migration and Mobility Dialogue later in 2025.”
The statement said both sides also discussed views on regional and global issues, stressing the importance of multifaceted cooperation on security matters, including counterterrorism and counter-narcotics.
Both delegations condemned all forms of “terrorism,” the foreign office said.
Brussels and Islamabad discussed the Ukraine conflict and the Kashmir dispute between India and Pakistan as well, pushing for dialogue.
“Both sides agreed on the need for efforts based on dialogue and diplomacy in order to solve contentious issues and underscored the importance of upholding international law and the sanctity of international agreements/treaties,” it added.
The two sides also exchanged views on the evolving situation in the Middle East, where Israel has killed over 57,000 Palestinians in Gaza in military operations since October 2023.
“They agreed on the urgent need to improve the humanitarian situation in Gaza,” the statement said.
“Both sides called for the resumption of a ceasefire, and expressed support for initiatives that contribute to a just, lasting, and comprehensive peace in Palestine in accordance with the two-state solution.”
Islamabad considers EU a vital trading partner. Pakistan has become the largest beneficiary of the GSP+ trade scheme in recent years, with its businesses increasing their exports to the EU market by 108 percent since the trade scheme was launched in 2014.
Pakistan expresses solidarity as fire at Iraq shopping center kills over 60

- Iraqi officials say several remain missing after huge fire broke out at Iraq’s Kut city on Wednesday night
- Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif prays for speedy recovery of injured, offers condolences to victims’ families
ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Thursday expressed solidarity with the people and government of Iraq after a fire erupted at a shopping center in Kut city, killing more than 60 people while others remained missing.
Iraqi officials say at least 61 people have been killed and several remain missing after a huge fire broke out at a hypermarket in eastern Iraq’s Kut city on Wednesday night.
Videos on social media showed flames engulfing a five-story building in Kut overnight, where firefighters were trying to contain the fire. The mall, which had opened only a week earlier, also contained a restaurant and supermarket.
“Deeply saddened by the tragic fire in Al-Kut, Iraq, that has caused tragic loss of lives of innocent people,” the Pakistani premier wrote on social media platform X.
“My heartfelt condolences to the families who lost their loved ones in this tragedy. May the injured recover swiftly. Pakistan stands in solidarity with the people of Iraq in this hour of grief.”
Iraq’s federal cabinet on Thursday announced three days of mourning over the loss of lives. The government has also launched an investigation into the incident, saying that results will be released within 48 hours.
Unregulated buildings have caused tragic fires in Iraq in the past. In July 2021, a blaze at a hospital in Nasiriyah killed over 60.
Subsequent investigations showed the building was fueled by a highly flammable, low-cost type of “sandwich panel” cladding illegal in Iraq.