Internal strife rocks party of Pakistan’s Imran Khan as forward bloc speculations grow 

Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) leaders Omar Ayub Khan (2L) and Ali muhammad Khan (R) along with party's chairman Gohar Ali Khan (C) take part in a protest rally for the release of their leader Imran Khan, in Peshawar on March 31, 2024. (AFP)
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Updated 02 July 2024
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Internal strife rocks party of Pakistan’s Imran Khan as forward bloc speculations grow 

  • Media has widely reported in recent weeks that nearly two dozen PTI lawmakers are considering forming a forward bloc 
  • Disgruntled PTI lawmaker says party leadership not allowing other members access to Khan in jail, making decisions in his name

ISLAMABAD: A disgruntled lawmaker from the former Prime Minister Imran Khan-backed opposition has said frustrations with how the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) was being run had reached a “breaking point” amid widespread reports at least two dozen lawmakers from the party were considering forming a forward bloc.

Speculations about a forward bloc within the PTI have been widely reported by Pakistani media in recent weeks, with reports suggesting up to 24 lawmakers could break off and form a forward bloc due to the party leaders’ failure to secure Khan’s release from jail and their blocking of access to the imprisoned former cricket star.

Last week, Omar Ayub Khan, the leader of the opposition in the national assembly and a close Khan aide, announced his resignation as PTI’s secretary general in a post on X, intensifying speculation about an internal rift within the party. PTI lawmaker Sher Afzal Marwat has recently demanded the resignation of PTI Senator Shibli Faraz, accusing him of preventing access to Khan. Lawmaker Junaid Akbar also resigned from the party’s core committee last week.

Khan has been in jail since August last year and faces a string of legal cases. At least four court convictions against him ruled the 71-year-old out of the February general elections as convicted felons cannot run for public office under Pakistani law. Arguably Pakistan’s most popular politician, Khan says all cases against him are motivated to keep him out of politics.

“Despite being members of the party’s core committee, we were unable to meet Imran Khan [in jail] and a few individuals repeatedly meet with him and come out narrating Khan’s decisions which always suit them but not the party or its supporters,” Junaid, who resigned from the PTI core committee last month, told Arab News in an interview this week.

He said party leaders were “under a lot of pressure” from supporters and their “frustration” with the situation had reached a “breaking point.”

“Many of us share these reservations, but we are not forming a forward bloc,” Junaid said. “However, we will not bear public criticism for decisions made by a certain group of individuals.”

He lamented that party members except a select few were not allowed to visit Khan in jail, and decisions were “imposed” on them in the name of the party founder. 

Most meetings with Khan are held by PTI Chairman Gohar Khan, who is also his lawyer, and a few others in the party. 

Junaid said many others in the PTI were also ready to resign like him over lack of access to Khan and not being involved in party decision-making, without naming the members. 

“Party is being run like a public limited company. Our question is: why are these people favored? Do they have more contribution to the party than us?” Junaid said. 

“The people who are favored and given high posts in the party haven’t done anything for Khan’s release.”

To ascertain the party’s stance, Arab News reached out to several party leaders including Gohar Khan, Omar Ayub Khan, close Khan aide Asad Qaiser, and Secretary Information Raoof Hassan. Hassan declined to comment while the others did not respond to Arab News queries.

“ONLY KHAN”

A former member of Khan’s cabinet who left the party last year, Fawad Chaudhry, said although rifts within the party were evident, the forward bloc would have little impact as the PTI’s support base was tied to Imran Khan.

He said the current leadership led by Gohar Khan lacked “political stature” and had been unable to maintain party unity. 

“Their insecurities have led them to restrict access to Khan, resulting in limited meetings and controlled information flow,” told Arab News.

“These issues [within the party] have surfaced because of their inability to manage the party effectively,” Chaudhry added. “Only Khan has the capacity to control and unify the party.”

Ahmed Bilal Mahboob, president of the Islamabad-based political think tank, the Pakistan Institute of Legislative Development and Transparency, endorsed Chaudhry’s view, saying the popularity of the PTI and its elected representatives “solely” depended on Khan.

“A forward block is not legally sustainable in our system and I doubt if deserters of the party will have any future,” he told Arab News.

“It is quite normal to have differences within a large political party especially when its prime unifying force, its leader, has been imprisoned for about a year, its officeholders are under pressure from police and intelligence agencies and there is a likelihood that agents of intelligence agencies are subverting the party from within.”

Mehboob advised the PTI to develop a “robust policy-making mechanism” and demonstrate that the leadership was “strongly backed” by Khan to ensure discipline in the party.

Following his removal from office in a parliamentary vote of no-trust, Khan and his PTI have been facing a state crackdown which intensified after May 2023 when the former prime minister was briefly arrested in a land graft case, leading his supporters to pour out on the streets in protests, rampaging government and military properties. 

Though Khan was released in less than 48 hours, thousands of party supporters and leaders were arrested, with more than 100 being tried in military courts.


Pakistan PM seeks stronger trade, connectivity with Uzbekistan in talks with envoy

Updated 13 March 2025
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Pakistan PM seeks stronger trade, connectivity with Uzbekistan in talks with envoy

  • Shehbaz Sharif discusses the Trans-Afghan Railway Project that holds strategic significance for Islamabad
  • The envoy tells Sharif the Uzbek president will visit Pakistan later this year to discuss trade, other issues

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif expressed his administration’s interest in bolstering bilateral trade and physical connectivity with Uzbekistan during a conversation with the envoy of the Central Asian state on Thursday, his office said in a statement.
Sharif met with Uzbek President Shavkat Mirziyoyev in Tashkent last month during a trip to the region, where both leaders set an ambitious target to increase bilateral trade from $404 million to $2 billion in the foreseeable future.
They also discussed the proposed railway project spanning approximately 573 kilometers from Termez in Uzbekistan to Mazar-i-Sharif and Kabul in Afghanistan, before extending to Peshawar in Pakistan.
The project holds strategic significance for Islamabad, as it could provide direct access to Central Asian markets, boosting trade and economic integration while positioning the country as a key regional trade hub.
The issue was also raised during a meeting between Sharif and Uzbek Ambassador Alisher Tukhtaev at the Prime Minister House in Islamabad.
“The Prime Minister expressed his complete satisfaction at the excellent progress made between the two countries during his visit, which included the formation of a High-Level Strategic Cooperation Council, as well as the signing of a number of important agreements and MOUs [memorandums of understanding] in various fields,” said a statement released by the PM Office.
“The Prime Minister said that, upon his return from Tashkent, he had tasked the concerned Ministers of relevant areas to ensure prompt follow-up on the decisions taken by the two leaders,” it added. “He particularly highlighted Pakistan’s interest in enhancing cooperation with Uzbekistan in mining & minerals, railways (including the Trans-Afghan Railway project), special economic zones, banking, tourism, culture and renewable energy.”
Sharif conveyed his warm greetings to President Mirziyoyev, expressing gratitude for the hospitality extended to him and his delegation during their visit to Tashkent.
He also underscored the need to devise a roadmap to enhance bilateral trade to $2 billion, in line with the agreement reached between the two leaders.
The Uzbek envoy reaffirmed his country’s commitment to strengthening ties with Pakistan and transforming their political relations into mutually beneficial economic cooperation.
He also informed Sharif that President Mirziyoyev would visit Pakistan later this year, with the dates to be determined through mutual coordination between the two sides.


Pakistan PM to visit Balochistan after military operation ends train hijacking, with 21 hostages dead

Updated 13 March 2025
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Pakistan PM to visit Balochistan after military operation ends train hijacking, with 21 hostages dead

  • Shehbaz Sharif praises security forces for carrying out the operation with ‘extraordinary skill’
  • The military says the hostage crisis created by separatist BLA ‘changes the rules of the game’

QUETTA: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif is scheduled to visit Balochistan today, Thursday, to express solidarity with the people of the province, a day after the military announced it had conducted a successful operation against separatists who hijacked a passenger train, rescuing hostages and killing 33 militants.
The Pakistan military spokesperson, Lt. Gen. Ahmad Sharif Chaudhry, told a private news channel on Wednesday night that security forces had killed militant suicide bombers sitting among the hostages before swiftly executing the rescue operation and securing the Quetta-Peshawar-bound Jaffar Express.
The separatist Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA) had bombed part of a railway track and stormed the train on Tuesday afternoon in Mushkaaf, a rugged area in the mountainous Bolan range of Balochistan.

Plain clothes security force perosnnel, who were rescued from a train after it was attacked by separatist militants, leave Mach railway station in Mach, Balochistan, Pakistan, March 12, 2025. (Reuters)


The province, Pakistan’s biggest in terms of the landmass, has long been the site of a low-level insurgency, with separatist groups accusing the government of exploiting the province’s natural resources while leaving its people in poverty. Government officials deny the allegation and say they are developing the province through multibillion-dollar projects, including those backed by China.
Sharif praised the security forces for their swift action and reiterated Pakistan’s commitment to eliminating militancy from the country in an official statement.
“Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif will visit Balochistan tomorrow to express solidarity with the people of the province and assess the security situation,” a handout circulated by his office said on Wednesday night.
“The prime minister will also chair a meeting to review the law and order situation,” it added.
On Tuesday night, hours after attacking the train, the BLA said it was holding 214 people hostage, including military, police and intelligence personnel who were traveling home on holiday to meet their families.
The military reported that militants killed 21 hostages soon after seizing control of the train, but there were no further casualties among the passengers during the rescue operation.
Sharif commended the security forces for their handling of the crisis, saying their professionalism ensured the operation was completed without major losses.

Security personnel and volunteers help to transport an injured train passenger following an operation against armed militants in southwestern Balochistan province on March 12, 2025. (AFP)

“The operation was executed with extraordinary skill,” he said. “We are committed to defeating those who attack innocent civilians on every front.”
According to Lt. Gen. Chaudhry, security forces launched their response shortly after the attack began on Tuesday afternoon. He disclosed that the army, air force, paramilitary Frontier Corps (FC) and Special Services Group (SSG) personnel participated in the operation.
Four FC soldiers were killed during the mission, while no army personnel sustained casualties, he added.
Chaudhry noted that passengers who had fled to surrounding areas during the operation were being accounted for.
He also reiterated the militants were in contact with their “handlers” in Afghanistan, a claim frequently made by Pakistani officials who attribute a recent rise in militancy to cross-border influences. The Taliban rulers in Kabul have repeatedly denied providing insurgents a base to plan or execute attacks in Pakistan.
“This changes the rules of the game,” Chaudhry said during his interview while referring to the hostage crisis, without elaborating on his statement.


Parents of murdered UK-Pakistani girl appeal life terms

Updated 13 March 2025
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Parents of murdered UK-Pakistani girl appeal life terms

  • 10-year-old Sara Sharif was found in her bed in August 2023 covered in bites and bruises
  • Her father was sentenced to 40 years while her stepmother was given 33 years in prison

LONDON: A UK court on Thursday will hear the appeals of the father and stepmother of a murdered British-Pakistani girl, who were jailed for life after killing the child following years of torture.

The trial of Urfan Sharif and his wife Beinash Batool caused waves of revulsion in the UK as the horrific abuse suffered by the 10-year-old girl was revealed in a London court.

There was anger too at how the bright, bubbly youngster had been failed by all the authorities supposed to be in charge of her care.

London’s Old Bailey court heard that her body was found in her bed in August 2023, covered in bites and bruises with broken bones and burns inflicted by an electric iron and boiling water.

Passing sentence in December after the trial, judge John Cavanagh said Sara had been subjected to “acts of extreme cruelty” but that Sharif and Batool had not shown “a shred of remorse.”

They had treated Sara as “worthless” and as “a skivvy” because she was a girl. And because she was not Batool’s natural child, the stepmother had failed to protect her, he said.

“This poor child was battered with great force again and again.”

Sara’s father, 43, was sentenced to 40 years in prison while her stepmother, 30, was ordered to remain in jail for at least 33 years.

Both are now appealing their terms at the Royal Courts of Justice, along with Sara’s uncle, Faisal Malik, 29, who lived with the family and was sentenced to 16 years after being found guilty of causing or allowing her death.

The Solicitor General, Lucy Rigby, is also appealing the sentence imposed on Urfan Sharif, maintaining it was “unduly lenient.”

A post-mortem examination of Sara’s body revealed she had 71 fresh injuries and at least 25 broken bones.

She had been beaten with a metal pole and cricket bat and “trussed up” with a “grotesque combination of parcel tape, a rope and a plastic bag” over her head.

A hole was cut in the bag so she could breathe and she was left to soil herself in nappies as she was prevented from using the bathroom.

Police called the case “one of the most difficult and distressing” that they had ever had to deal with.

The day after Sara died, the three adults fled their home in Woking, southwest of London, and flew to Pakistan with five other children.

Her father, a taxi-driver, left behind a handwritten note saying he had not meant to kill his daughter.

After a month on the run, the three returned to the UK and were arrested after landing. The five other children remain in Pakistan.

There has been anger in the UK that Sara’s brutal treatment was missed by social services after her father withdrew her from school four months before she died.

Sharif and his first wife, Olga, were well-known to social services.

In 2019, a judge decided to award the care of Sara and an older brother to Sharif, despite his history of abuse.

The school had three times raised the alarm about Sara’s case, notably after she arrived in class wearing a hijab, which she used to try to cover marks on her body which she refused to explain.

Since December, the government has moved to tighten up the rules on home-schooling.

Sara’s body was repatriated to Poland, where her mother is from, and where a funeral was organized.


Islamabad, Copenhagen discuss $2 billion investment to modernize Pakistan’s maritime sector

Updated 13 March 2025
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Islamabad, Copenhagen discuss $2 billion investment to modernize Pakistan’s maritime sector

  • Pakistan, Denmark signed MoU in October 2024, paving the way for Maersk to invest $2 billion in Pakistan’s maritime sector
  • Maritime affairs minister says Danish expertise can contribute to Pakistan’s economic growth, trade competitiveness

ISLAMABD: Pakistani and Danish officials this week discussed Denmark’s $2 billion investment to modernize the South Asian country’s maritime affairs infrastructure, Pakistan’s maritime affairs ministry said, as the two sides explored further avenues for bilateral collaboration.

Pakistan and Denmark last October signed a $2 billion memorandum of understanding (MoU) according to which Danish global shipping giant AP Moller–Maersk (Maersk) will invest the amount to modernize Pakistan’s maritime infrastructure and enhance its ports’ efficiency.

Pakistani Maritime Affairs Minister Muhammad Junaid Anwar Chaudhry and Danish Ambassador Jacob Linulf met on Wednesday to review the progress of the $2 billion investment, the maritime affairs ministry said. 

“The minister emphasized the strategic importance of this partnership, highlighting how Danish expertise in maritime technology can contribute to Pakistan’s economic growth and global trade competitiveness,” the statement said. 

The ministry said that their discussion also covered potential future investments in green shipping, renewable energy solutions for ports and capacity-building initiatives to strengthen Pakistan’s maritime workforce. 

“Both dignitaries reaffirmed their commitment to fostering a long-term, mutually beneficial relationship between the two countries,” the statement added. 

The meeting also focused on strengthening cultural ties and promoting tourism between Pakistan and Denmark, with both sides reaffirming their desire to enhance people-to-people exchanges. 

Linulf expressed Denmark’s interest in expanding its footprint in Pakistan’s maritime sector, the ministry said, reiterating his government’s commitment to supporting sustainable and innovative solutions. 

“The meeting concluded on a positive note, with both sides agreeing to accelerate the implementation of the MoU and explore further opportunities for collaboration in trade, investment, and cultural exchange,” the ministry said. 


Pakistan army says operation against militants who hijacked train has ended, 21 hostages killed

Updated 12 March 2025
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Pakistan army says operation against militants who hijacked train has ended, 21 hostages killed

  • Separatist Balochistan Liberation Army outfit stormed train in southwest Pakistan on Tuesday, held over 400 passengers hostage 
  • Pakistan military spokesperson says security forces killed 33 militants, no passengers harmed during final clearance operation

QUETTA: A military operation against militants who hijacked a train in Pakistan’s southwestern Balochistan a day earlier ended on Wednesday, army spokesperson General Ahmad Sharif Chaudhry said, with 21 hostages killed. 

The separatist Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA) bombed part of a railway track and stormed the Quetta-Peshawar-bound Jaffar Express on Tuesday afternoon in Mushkaaf, an area in the mountainous Bolan range of Balochistan. The group said on Tuesday night it was holding 214 people as hostages, including military, police and intelligence officials, while a security official said 190 passengers had been rescued by Wednesday afternoon.

Balochistan province has been the site of a low-level separatist insurgency for decades, with separatist groups accusing the government of stripping the province’s natural resources and leaving its people mired in poverty. They say security forces routinely abduct, torture, and execute ethnic Baloch, allegations echoed by human rights campaigners. Government officials and security forces strongly deny violating human rights and say they are uplifting the province through development projects, including multi-billion-dollar schemes funded by China.

Ambulances are parked outside a railway station where rescued and injured passengers of a train attacked by separatist militants are brought, in Mach, Balochistan, Pakistan, March 12, 2025. (REUTERS)

“Firstly, our forces’ marksmen sent the suicide bombers to hell and in phases cleared all the bogies there to send all terrorists to hell,” Chaudhry told Dunya News, a private TV channel, adding that 33 militants had been killed in the operation, and no passengers were harmed during the final clearance operation by security forces. 

“However, before this operation commenced, these heathen terrorists had already taken 21 lives,” the military spokesperson said.

He said a rescue operation had been launched immediately after the train was attacked on Tuesday, disclosing that the army, air force, paramilitary Frontier Corps (FC) force and Special Services Group (SSG) personnel took part in the mission.

Four paramilitary FC soldiers had been killed in the operation, while no army men had been harmed, Chaudhry added.

Passengers who were held hostage and had fled to surrounding areas during the operation were also being accounted for, the military spokesman said. 

Passengers rescued by security forces from a passenger train attacked by insurgents comfort each other upon their arrival at a railway station in Quetta, Pakistan on Wednesday, March 12, 2025. (AP)

ARMY TAKES CONTROL OF RAILWAY STATION 

Earlier on Wednesday afternoon, an Arab News eyewitness described seeing dozens of empty coffins being brought to the Quetta Railway Station in the provincial capital. He said the station was overrun with army personnel while dozens of family members of hostages had arrived in search of their loved ones. These included the family of Amjad Yasin, the 50-year-old driver of the Jaffar Express, who officials said on Tuesday had been killed in the assault. 

“We have been contacting railway officials since yesterday, but no one is telling the truth,” Amir Yasin, the driver’s younger brother, told Arab News. 

“There are multiple reports coming about my brother’s death but how can we believe it until we see his body?” 

Muhammad Abid, a railway employee who was on the train and arrived at Mach Station, described the attack as the most “horrific day” of his life.

“We were sitting in one of the compartments of Jaffar Express when a powerful explosion targeted the train and intense firing started,” he told Arab News over the phone. 

“We hid in the washrooms with other passengers, but then armed men came in and off boarded us from the train,” he added. “After checking our identity cards, they asked us to run on the track. My life flashed before my eyes when I saw dozens of armed men standing on the railway track.”

Muhammad Ashraf, a 68-year-old passenger traveling to Hafizabad in Punjab to meet his daughter, said that when the train departed from Paneer Railway Station, he heard an explosion about seven to eight kilometers into the journey, followed by intense gunfire, saying many people had been killed and injured.

“Armed men boarded the train and asked everyone to leave the train or prepare to die,” he told Arab News, adding that the militants made the passengers walk on the tracks for three and a half hours on foot.
Ashraf said the militants had detained over 200 passengers, in his rough estimate.