Saudi current account surplus expands to $7.6bn

Saudi Arabia has been strengthening its service sector as part of its economic diversification sector. Shutterstock
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Updated 03 July 2024
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Saudi current account surplus expands to $7.6bn

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s first-quarter current account surplus widened to SR28.6 billion ($7.6 billion), up 75.46 percent from the previous quarter, driven by strong services exports, an analysis showed. 

According to S&P Global Market Intelligence, services exports in the three months to the end of March hit SR58.7 billion, the second-highest quarterly figure on record. This follows the peak of SR61.7 billion in the second quarter of 2023, driven by revenues from travel services related to the Hajj pilgrimage. 

Saudi Arabia has been strengthening its service sector, including travel and tourism, as the Kingdom pursues economic diversification efforts to reduce its longstanding dependency on oil. 

The country’s travel and tourism sector alone expanded by over 32 percent in 2023, contributing a record SR444.3 billion to the Kingdom’s gross domestic product, according to the World Travel and Tourism Council’s 2024 Economic Impact Research. 

In its report, S&P Global said: “Strong services exports, which are driven by travel services, are encouraging from the Saudi perspective as this signals a significant acceleration of tourism and travel revenues outside of the Hajj season, which took place in June.”   

However, the report noted that despite a strong result for the current account, it was dampened by a 1.2 percent decrease in Saudi Arabia’s oil exports in the first quarter of this year compared to the previous three months. 

This decline in the Kingdom’s crude exports can be attributed to the voluntary oil production cuts adopted by members of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and their allies, known as OPEC+. 

In March, Saudi Arabia announced the extension of its 1 million bpd cut, initially implemented in July 2023, until the end of 2024.  

“The current account result for the first quarter is in line with our expectation for the entire year of 2024, which calls for a current account surplus equivalent to 3.2 percent of the gross domestic product. The forecast rests on the assumption that Saudi Arabia’s oil supply cuts will remain in place for the rest of 2024,” added S&P Global.  

According to the analysis, non-oil exports continued to perform moderately in the first quarter and did not change significantly compared to the previous quarter or in the year-over-year term.  

The report also highlighted that Saudi Arabia should put more efforts to increase exports of non-oil goods, aiming to reduce dependency on oil as outlined in Vision 2030. 

“The relatively modest performance of non-oil goods exports signals more efforts are still needed to reduce Saudi exports’ dependence on oil,” concluded S&P Global.  


Riyadh Air and Delta sign MoU to boost Saudi Arabia, North America connectivity

Updated 09 July 2024
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Riyadh Air and Delta sign MoU to boost Saudi Arabia, North America connectivity

  • The agreement lays the groundwork for long-term flight codesharing, as well as cooperation on customer service, loyalty programs and broader aviation services
  • The airlines ‘share common goals and pursue the highest standards in many areas including guest experience, loyalty and sustainability,’ says Riyadh Air CEO Tony Douglas

LONDON: Saudi airline Riyadh Air and American carrier Delta Air Lines have signed a memorandum of understanding to expand route options for customers traveling between North America, Saudi Arabia and onward destinations.

The agreement, which is subject to regulatory approval, was signed on Tuesday by executives from the airlines at the Delta Flight Museum in Atlanta. It lays the groundwork for a long-term relationship that will include codeshare and interline connectivity, the firms said, as well as a partnership that encompasses loyalty programs and broader aviation services including maintenance, repairs and training.

“We look forward to enjoying a very warm and productive relationship with Delta Air Lines, one of the largest and most successful airlines in the world,” Tony Douglas, the CEO of Riyadh Air, said during the ceremony.

“Riyadh Air and Delta Air Lines share common goals and pursue the highest standards in many areas including guest experience, loyalty and sustainability, built upon great networks and strong connectivity.”

Delta CEO Ed Bastian said the partnership will create an “array of new choices, benefits and destinations” for customers.

“Most importantly, Riyadh Air shares Delta’s commitment to providing a welcoming, caring and elevated customer experience, which is why we’re looking forward to building and expanding this partnership in the months and years ahead,” he added.

Riyadh Air was founded in March 2023 and operations are scheduled to begin in 2025.


Saudi Arabia ranks 2nd globally in average daily video game playtime: MPL

Updated 09 July 2024
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Saudi Arabia ranks 2nd globally in average daily video game playtime: MPL

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia has secured the second-highest global ranking for average daily time spent playing video games, signaling a significant shift in leisure activities, according to a report.

The US-based online gaming platform Mobile Premier League has revealed that gaming culture is booming in Saudi Arabia, with over half its population partaking in video games.

The data supports the Kingdom’s National Gaming and Esports Strategy, which aims to ensure the sector creates jobs and contributes $13 billion to the country’s gross domestic product.

“The rise of gaming content creators and streamers on platforms like YouTube and Twitch is driving greater engagement within the Saudi gaming community,” said an expert at MPL.

This follows the Kingdom’s Team Falcons soaring to victory in a historic moment for the nation’s esports scene, claiming the Call of Duty: Warzone championship at the Esports World Cup held in Riyadh on July 3.

The local favorites, comprising Shifty, Soka and Biffle, clinched the grand final with a commanding performance, securing a prize of $200,000.

Moreover, there is a rising enthusiasm for virtual reality gaming driven by advancements in technology, accompanied by an increase in Arabic-language content tailored to meet the needs of local audiences.

Egypt ranked first, as the gaming culture is experiencing rapid growth due to a rising middle class and increased internet accessibility.

Popular genres include first-person shooters, sports games like FIFA Soccer, and multiplayer online battle arena games like Player Unknown’s Battlegrounds Mobile, also known as PUBG.

The report noted that Egypt’s gaming population is predicted to increase as more culturally relevant material is generated.

Last week, the Esports World Cup was launched, featuring a cross-game format of 22 competitions across 21 premier titles. There is a prize pool of $60 million at stake, the largest in the sport’s history.

During a press conference held on July 2, Prince Faisal bin Bandar bin Sultan, chairman of the Saudi Esports Federation, said the event would boost the sport in the country.

 


Iraq to put forward new law to safeguard Saudi investments as bilateral trade surges 12%

Updated 09 July 2024
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Iraq to put forward new law to safeguard Saudi investments as bilateral trade surges 12%

RIYADH: A new law will protect Saudi investments in Iraq, with trade between the two countries witnessing an annual growth rate of 12 percent, according to an official in Baghdad.

Mohammed Al-Khareef, chairperson of the Saudi Iraqi Business Council, noted that the body is actively working to enhance funding from the Kingdom to Iraq, coinciding with Saudi Arabia’s private and governmental sectors showing interest in investing in the country.

This comes as a “new phase of relations” began between the Kingdom and Iraq in April 2019, according to a senior minister at the time, following the inauguration of a new consulate in Baghdad and a $1 billion development loan.

The new law is set to potentially be enacted in the coming months to bolster economic cooperation between the two countries — with trade between the nations hitting SR5 billion ($1.33 billion), according to Al-Khareef.

The announcement came during a meeting between Hassan Al-Huwaizi, chairman of the Federation of Saudi Chambers of Commerce, and Shalan Al-Karim, head of the Saudi-Iraqi Friendship Committee in the Iraqi Parliament, as part of an official visit to the Kingdom.

The meeting came to assess the economic ties between both countries and their promising prospects.

Discussions also focused on activating the roles of business sectors to build effective commercial, investment, and strategic partnerships.

In April, Saudi Arabia and Iraq signed 12 memorandums of understanding for quality investment projects to further strengthen economic ties.

The Kingdom’s Ministry of Investment announced on X that this agreement with the Iraq Development Fund and Saudi companies will enhance cooperation in various investment projects with Baghdad. 

These MoUs were signed in the presence of Saudi Minister of Investment Khalid Al-Falih, Iraq’s Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Planning Muhammad Ali Tamim and Mohammed Al-Najjar, chairman of the Iraq Development Fund.

Furthermore in December 2023, the two countries signed a partnership agreement to encourage industrial investments in the private sector.

During the same month, Mohammed Shia’ Al-Sudani, the prime minister of Iraq, confirmed the contract between the Iraqi company Al-Diyar and Saudi Arabia’s Northern Region Cement Co.

This partnership in the cement industry also marked the first collaboration between the private sectors of Iraq and Saudi Arabia.


MENA VC landscape sees 33% increase in investors: MAGNiTT  

Updated 09 July 2024
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MENA VC landscape sees 33% increase in investors: MAGNiTT  

CAIRO: Investor numbers in the Middle East and North Africa’s venture capital ecosystem saw an annual increase of 33 percent in the first half of 2024, new data shows. 

According to a report from venture data platform MAGNiTT, rising sentiment spurred a 130 percent increase in the number of funds launched in the MENA region during this period.  

Data revealed that despite the increase in investors, only $768 million in funding was poured into regional startups, a drop of 34 percent year on year.  

The total number of deals reached 211, an 18 percent decline in the first half of the year, while exits plummeted by 63 percent to just 10.    

E-commerce was the most funded sector with $244 million in funding, while fintech was the industry of choice in terms of deal count.    

The Public Investment Fund’s Sanabil Investments was the most active investor in the region with $57 million in capital deployed.   

Saudi startups garnered the most funding in the first half with $412 million, followed by the UAE with $225 million, and Egypt with $86 million. However, all these markets saw a drop of 7, 19, and 75 percent, respectively.    

Morocco and Kuwait joined the top five list with $17 million and $14 million, respectively.    

In terms of deal count, the UAE topped the list with 83 transactions, an 11 percent annual increase. Saudi Arabia followed with 63 deals, a 3 percent drop, Egypt with 28, a 15 percent decrease, and Morocco and Bahrain with 10 and 7, respectively.    

In an interview with Arab News, Philip Bahoshy, CEO of MAGNiTT, explained that the second half of the year is expected to see an uptick in VC activity.    

“In terms of trends, the wider MENA region including both the UAE and Egypt are likely to benefit from a very strong fourth quarter, while the third quarter is expected to be a little bit quieter,” he said.    

“I think that from a macroeconomic perspective, political stability is key. Interest rate declines to bring liquidity back into the markets is important as well as conferences and events that can highlight the opportunities for the Middle East versus other geographies will be very important in seeing strength across the wider MENA region,” the CEO explained.  

He added that the UAE’s growth in transactions is extremely positive.    

“For early-stage investment, I anticipate that they’ll continue to be positioned as one of the leading ecosystems to attract international companies to set up and grow across the wider MENA region,” Bahoshy said.    

“Egypt, on the other hand, which is continually challenged with the macroeconomic environment locally and the wider economy will be looking to support early-stage startup investments and therefore is likely to be in the rankings for total number of transactions,” he stated.    

He further explained that capital deployment in Egypt will remain a challenge as startups continue to relocate to other geographies to raise funding.    

“I think both the UAE and Saudi Arabia are well positioned to see continued strength in their ecosystems despite the slowdown in venture and macroeconomic environment that we find ourselves in,” the CEO added.  


Qatar’s real estate trading volume hits $302m in June: official data 

Updated 09 July 2024
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Qatar’s real estate trading volume hits $302m in June: official data 

RIYADH: Qatar’s real estate trading volume totaled 1.11 billion Qatari riyals ($302 million) in June, showing an 11.90 percent decline from the previous month, official data showed. 

Data from the Ministry of Justice revealed that the property sector recorded 285 transactions last month, marking an 11.49 percent decrease compared to May, as reported by the Qatar News Agency. 

The real estate sector in Qatar is a vital component of its economy, marked by substantial investments and developments as the gas-rich nation experiences growth in population and expatriates amidst efforts toward economic diversification. It plays a crucial role in contributing significantly to the country’s gross domestic product and urban growth.

In June, a report from Property Finder projected Qatar’s real estate sector to reach 155.7 billion riyals by 2028.  

Moreover, in 2023, Qatar’s real estate and construction sectors grew by 3.4 percent, amounting to 132.4 billion riyals, contributing nearly 19 percent to the nation’s GDP. 

The latest ministry report indicated that Al Dhaayen, Al Rayyan, and Doha municipalities led Qatar in real estate transactions.  

In June, transactions in Al Rayyan totaled 358.69 million riyals, followed by Al Dhaayen and Doha at 290.17 million riyals and 288.98 million riyals, respectively.  

Conversely, Umm Salal municipality recorded transactions valued at 93.53 million riyals in the same period. 

Additionally, Al Wakrah municipality recorded transactions totaling 42.19 million riyals, followed by Al Khor and Al Shamal municipalities at 31.53 million riyals and 13.86 million riyals, respectively.

In terms of traded area, Al Rayyan, Doha, and Al Dhaayen dominated, accounting for 40 percent, 24 percent, and 17 percent of the total transaction area in June. 

The report also highlighted 78 mortgage transactions amounting to 4.58 billion riyals in June, a 43 percent decline from the previous month.  

Al Rayyan led in mortgage transactions with 28, followed by Doha and Al Dhaayen with 24 and 15 transactions, respectively. 

Moreover, residential unit transactions totaled 52 last month, with a cumulative value of 122.64 million riyals. 

This came as residential building permits in Qatar surged in March to 257 licenses, up from 193 the previous month, according to official data released by Qatar’s Planning and Statistics Authority.

Breaking down the report, villas were identified as the predominant choice, comprising 88 percent of all new residential building permits. 

Following villas, apartment building licenses held an 11 percent share with 29 approvals, while other residential buildings accounted for 1 percent, totaling only two licenses.