Pakistani Taliban deny plans to attack public places during Muharram amid security alerts

Security personnel stand guard during a procession of Shiite Muslims on the tenth day of Ashura in the Islamic month of Muharram, in Quetta on July 29, 2023. (AFP/File)_
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Updated 12 July 2024
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Pakistani Taliban deny plans to attack public places during Muharram amid security alerts

  • Spokesperson Mohammad Khorsani says striking public places neither permissible nor aligned with TTP’s objectives
  • The TTP claimed responsibility for several deadly attacks in the past, including the massacre of 134 school children

ISLAMABAD: A proscribed militant network, Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), on Friday responded to recent security alerts issued by state agencies about its plans to launch attacks during Muharram, the first month of the Islamic calendar, saying that targeting public places was neither permissible nor aligned with its objectives.

The TTP, also known as the Pakistani Taliban, claimed responsibility for some of the deadliest attacks in Pakistan since its formation in 2007, including the massacre of 134 children in a school attack.

Pakistan has accused the interim Taliban administration in Kabul of providing sanctuary to TTP leaders and facilitating their attacks. Although the two groups are not directly affiliated, the Pakistani Taliban owe allegiance to their Afghan counterparts.

Pakistan has historically experienced sectarian violence during Muharram, a significant month for Shia Muslims who observe mourning rituals to commemorate the martyrdom of the Prophet Muhammad’s (PBUH) grandson in the Battle of Karbala.

“We consider it necessary to clarify that not only during Muharram but at any time, we do not consider it permissible to attack public places nor is it among our goals,” TTP Spokesperson Mohammad Khorasani said in a statement on Friday.

“Such fake threats and statements attributed to us have nothing to do with us,” he added, referring to the security alerts circulated by Pakistani law enforcement agencies.

Khorasani blamed the state for spreading fear among people by saying the TTP wanted to launch attack in Muharram.

“Our objectives are clear and pre-announced, which do not include targeting any group, sect or individual based on religious and intellectual differences,” he added.

Since 2007, Pakistan has conducted multiple military operations against the TTP, yet the militant network continues its attacks, primarily targeting the two western provinces bordering Afghanistan.

These attacks have surged since November 2022, following the collapse of a fragile truce brokered by the Afghan Taliban between Islamabad and the TTP.


Pakistan pays homage to fallen heroes as it marks ‘day of police martyrs’

Updated 04 August 2024
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Pakistan pays homage to fallen heroes as it marks ‘day of police martyrs’

  • Pakistan has for years faced militant groups in its western regions, while it has struggled with organized crime in other parts
  • Police have been the first line of defense in the country’s fight against militancy and crime, rendering countless sacrifices

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani civilian leaders and the military on Sunday paid tribute to police personnel who had died in the discharge of duties against militancy and crime as the South Asian country marked ‘Youm-e-Shuhada-e-Police.’
Pakistan has faced a low-level insurgency by separatists in the southwestern Balochistan province for the last two decades, while religiously motivated groups, including the Pakistani Taliban, have waged a fight in the northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province that borders Afghanistan.
The eastern Punjab and the southern Sindh provinces have seen authorities struggling to deal with organized crime, including kidnappings for ransom and drug-trafficking, in the urban centers as well as bandits based in the lawless, riverine areas along the border of the two provinces.
On Sunday, Pakistan’s president and the prime minister paid glowing tributes to hundreds of police personnel who were killed while trying to eradicate crime and guarding the country against militants, the state-run Radio Pakistan broadcaster reported.

Balochistan Chief Minister Sarfaraz Bugti lays a wreath on the memorial monument to the Pakistani police officers in Quetta on August 4, 2024, as Pakistan pays homage to fallen heroes as it marks ‘day of police martyrs.’ (Photo courtesy: Balochistan police)

“Federal government would take all possible steps for the provision of education and health facilities to the children of shuhada (martyrs),” Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif was quoted as saying by the broadcaster. “The bereaved families would be taken care of in every possible way.”
President Asif Ali Zardari highlighted the role of police force in Pakistan’s successful fight against militancy and said the entire nation saluted them for their sacrifices.
Separately, the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR), the Pakistani military’s media wing, said the armed forces paid a solemn tribute to the “valiant” personnel of the Pakistan police who had made the ultimate sacrifice in the line of duty.

Inspector General of Police Gilgit-Baltistan Afzal Mehmood Butt and Force Commander GB Kashif Khalil lay floral wreath on Yadgar-e-Shuhda in Gilgit on August 4, 2024, as Pakistan pays homage to fallen heroes as it marks ‘day of police martyrs.’ (APP)

“The Armed Forces, comprising officers and men, salute the memory of our fallen heroes who have protected the nation with their sweat and blood,” the ISPR said in its statement.
“Their noble and selfless service has ensured the safety and security of our communities, and their legacy continues to inspire and motivate us. We stand in solidarity with their families and reaffirm our commitment to supporting them in every possible manner.”
The military reiterated its commitment to defending the country alongside police and other law enforcement agencies with “unshakeable resolve” and determination.

District Police Officer Abdullah Ahmad offering prayers at the memorial monument to the Pakistani police officers in front of DPO office in Chiniot on August 4, 2024, as Pakistan pays homage to fallen heroes as it marks ‘day of police martyrs.’ (APP)
Senior Superintendent Police Dr. Farukh Ali along with other police officials and business community participating in a walk in Hyderabad on August 4, 2024, as Pakistan pays homage to fallen heroes as it marks ‘day of police martyrs.’ (APP)
Police officials salute during prayers at the memorial monument to the Pakistani police officers in Peshawar on August 4, 2024, as Pakistan pays homage to fallen heroes as it marks ‘day of police martyrs.’ (APP)

 


Jailed ex-PM Imran Khan says no out-of-court settlement in the offing 

Updated 04 August 2024
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Jailed ex-PM Imran Khan says no out-of-court settlement in the offing 

  • Khan says would be ‘foolish’ not to have good relations with army 
  • ‘Open to any dialogue’ with military but not government, Khan says

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s jailed former prime minister, Imran Khan, said on Sunday it would be “foolish” not to have “excellent” relations with the army as he ruled out an out-of-court settlement for himself.
Ahead of Monday’s anniversary of his jailing last August on dozens of charges ranging from corruption to leaking state secrets, Khan said in written responses to Reuters questions that he held no grudges against the United States, whom he has in the past blamed for his 2022 ouster from office. Washington denies any role.
“Given Pakistan’s geographical position and the military’s significant role in the private sector, it would be foolish not to foster such a relationship [with the army],” Khan wrote in replies relayed by his media and legal team. “We are proud of our soldiers and armed forces.”
Khan said his criticisms against the army since his ouster had been directed at individuals, not the military as an institution:
“The miscalculations of the military leadership shouldn’t be held against the institution as a whole.”
On Wednesday, Khan offered to hold “conditional negotiations” with the South Asian nation’s military — if “clean and transparent” elections were held and the “bogus” cases against his supporters were dropped.
Pakistan’s army and government did not immediately respond to requests for comment on Khan’s remarks to Reuters. They have both repeatedly denied his assertions. 
In his replies, the 71-year-old former cricket star did not specify what he wanted to discuss with the military.
‘OPEN TO ANY DIALOGUE’ WITH ARMY
The army, which has ruled Pakistan for nearly half its 76-year independent history, plays an oversized role in the politics and governance of the nation of 240 million people, though the current military leadership says it does not interfere in politics.
Khan, who lost power in a parliamentary vote of no confidence after falling out with the generals, has said the army has been backing what he calls the politically motivated cases against him, which the military vehemently denies.
Still, he said, there would be “no harm” in engaging with the generals if he should be released from jail and seek to return to power.
“We are open to any dialogue that could help improve the dire situation in Pakistan,” he said, adding that it was useless to open any such talks with the coalition government of Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, which he says does not enjoy public backing because he claims it won a “stolen” election in February. The election commission says polls were free and fair.
Rather, Khan said, it would be “more productive to engage with those who actually wield power.”
The military — which says Khan and his party were behind attacks on military installations on May 9 last year during widespread protests against his detention — has previously ruled out any talks with him.
Khan’s imprisonment has added to the political volatility in Pakistan, which has experienced a prolonged economic crisis and last month received a bailout from the International Monetary Fund.
The political instability since Khan’s ouster from power helped force Islamabad to accept the IMF’s painful fiscal consolidation requirements, which have burdened the people with heavy taxes, analysts say.
The IMF has called for political stability to help put the $350 billion economy on a recovery path.
Khan rejected the idea of reaching an out-of-court settlement with the government or military, unless they accepted that his PTI party had won a majority in February’s election.
“The elections were the most rigged in Pakistan’s history,” Khan told Reuters.


Pakistan moves to ensure security of its students as clashes rock Bangladesh, curfew imposed

Updated 04 August 2024
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Pakistan moves to ensure security of its students as clashes rock Bangladesh, curfew imposed

  • At least 55 people were killed and hundreds injured in clashes in Bangladesh as police tried to disperse protesters calling for PM Hasina to resign
  • One-third of 144 Pakistani students in Bangladesh have already gone to Pakistan, while a few more will be leaving in next few days, high commission says

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s high commission in Dhaka has asked Pakistani students to stay indoors and away from renewed anti-government protests in Bangladesh, which killed dozens of people and injured hundreds on Sunday.
At least 55 people were killed and hundreds injured in clashes in Bangladesh as police fired tear gas and rubber bullets to disperse tens of thousands of protesters calling for Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina to resign.
The government declared an indefinite nationwide curfew starting at 6pm on Sunday, the first time it has taken such a step during the current protests that began last month. It also announced a three-day general holiday starting from Monday.
Pakistan’s high commission in Dhaka said it was closely monitoring the changing situation and was in constant contact with Pakistani citizens, especially students. 
“As soon as the situation started to deteriorate, the students were asked to reach the High Commission immediately,” it said in a statement. “Those who could not reach have been contacted through telephone and asked to be confined to their rooms and separate themselves from the current situation.” 
One-third of the 144 Pakistani students studying in Bangladesh have already gone to Pakistan, while a few more students are leaving for Pakistan in the next few days, according to the high commission. Some of the students who remained in Bangladesh have reached the high commission. 
“The High Commission is in constant touch with the students and will continue to take all possible measures to ensure their safety,” it said. “High Commission officials are also in touch with Bangladesh authorities.”
The unrest, which has prompted the government to shut down Internet services, is Hasina’s biggest test since January when deadly protests erupted after she won a fourth straight term in elections that were boycotted by the main opposition Bangladesh Nationalist Party.
Critics of Hasina, along with human rights groups, have accused her government of using excessive force against protesters, a charge she and her ministers deny.
Last month, at least 150 people were killed and thousands injured in violence touched off by student groups protesting against quotas for government jobs.
The protests paused after the Supreme Court scrapped most quotas, but students returned to the streets in sporadic protests last week, demanding justice for the families of those killed.


PIA initiates departmental action against ex-army chief’s brother over ‘bogus’ degree

Updated 04 August 2024
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PIA initiates departmental action against ex-army chief’s brother over ‘bogus’ degree

  • Javed Iqbal Bajwa has been serving as PIA’s deputy station manager in Birmingham
  • He is brother of Gen Qamar Javed Bajwa and is accused of faking high school certificate

KARACHI: Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) has initiated departmental action against an employee who is the brother of a former army chief over a “bogus” degree and warned him of termination if he fails to prove his credentials as valid, an airline spokesperson said on Sunday.
Javed Iqbal Bajwa, the brother of former army chief General (retired) Qamar Javed Bajwa, is a PIA deputy station manager in Birmingham, United Kingdom. A PIA source confirmed to Arab News that Bajwa is the brother of former army chief General Qamar Javed Bajwa, who retired in Nov. 2022 after completing a six-year tenure as head of Pakistan’s all-powerful army.
In a show-cause notice issued on July 30, PIA told Bajwa his high school certificate, bearing the roll number 25703, had been declared “bogus” by the Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education, Lahore, after the airline authorities sent the documents for verification. The airline has given Bajwa seven days to respond and explain why disciplinary action should not be initiated against him.
“Departmental action is being taken against Javed Iqbal Bajwa,” Abdullah Khan, a PIA spokesperson, told Arab News. “If his degree is found to be fraudulent, he will face disciplinary measures, including potential termination of employment.”
The airline noted that sharing false information about one’s name, age, educational or professional qualifications at the time of joining the service or during the service constituted “misconduct” under the PIA Employees Disciplinary Policy.
There has been no immediate comment from Bajwa on the development.
Marred by financial crises, the PIA suffered a major setback when a fake pilot license scandal emerged in June 2020, prompting the airline to ground a third of its 434 pilots on suspicion that they hold “dubious” licenses and flying certificates and unleashing concern from international safety and transport bodies.
The recent revelation of Bajwa’s fake degree comes as another blow to the loss-making airline, which the government is struggling to privatize this year.
News of action against Bajwa also comes amid unprecedented criticism of the army for its role in politics and society in Pakistan, where the military has ruled for nearly half of the country’s history. Even when not directly ruling after coups, the army is widely seen as the invisible guiding hand in politics. The current military regime says army intervention in politics is a thing of the past.
In recent years in particular, Pakistan’s army has come under intense criticism from followers of former prime minister Imran Khan, who blamed generals for siding with his rivals to oust him in a parliamentary no-trust vote in 2022. The army denies the charge.


As Forbes ranks Karachi ‘second riskiest’ city for tourists, some residents can’t help but agree

Updated 04 August 2024
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As Forbes ranks Karachi ‘second riskiest’ city for tourists, some residents can’t help but agree

  • According to data from police, 72 people were killed in street crimes in the first half of this year
  • Karachi’s newly appointed police chief blames “media overhype” for the city’s negative image

KARACHI: Haseeb Ullah Malik received this advice from his father two weeks ago as he prepared to leave for a trip to Karachi from Islamabad: 
“Don’t argue, just hand over your cellphone and wallet if you’re confronted by street criminals.”
After all, Malik was traveling to a city that was last month ranked by Forbes as the second-riskiest city for tourists, with a rating of 93.12 out of 100, second only to Venezuela’s Caracas, which had a score of 100, while Myanmar’s Yangon ranked third with a score of 91.67 out of 100.
Karachi, a metropolis of 20 million that hosts the stock exchange and central bank, has for decades been beset by armed violence. While an armed campaign led by the military against gangs and suspected militants in the city brought down crime rates after 2013, violence and crime rates have been on the rise again since last year, with shooting deaths in muggings and robberies once again becoming a daily headline. 

Police stand guard on a street during an interview with Arab News in Karachi on August 3, 2024. (AN Photo)

According to data from police, 72 people were killed in street crimes in Karachi in the first half of this year.
“I have heard on the news that there are incidents of phone snatchings in Karachi and if you argue, they shoot you,” Malik, the tourist from Islamabad, told Arab News.
Karachi resident Muhammad Masood Ahmed Usmani agreed.
“The perception of Karachi has become very negative. In all of the world, Karachi is considered a hotspot for crime, this is how it is understood,” Usmani told Arab News. 
“There is a lot of crime. Cars are being snatched, motorcycles are being stolen, people’s lives are being lost.”
“MEDIA OVERHYPE”
Karachi’s newly appointed police chief, Additional Inspector-General Javed Alam Odho, admitted crime in the city had increased but challenged the Forbes’ rating, blaming “media overhype” for the city’s negative image.
“It’s just hearsay that we’ve fallen behind cities like Timbuktu and Khartoum in Sudan,” Odho told Arab News. “I don’t think their [Forbes] rating is rational or logical.”
But Kashif Mushtaq, a prominent crime reporter in Karachi, disagreed with Odho, saying the media’s coverage of crime in Karachi reflected the ground realities. 
“I believe that what’s happening [on the ground] is exactly what the media is showing,” Mushtaq said. “And since it’s being highlighted, as it is the [commercial] hub [of the country], we [media] perhaps show it more.”

Kashif Mushtaq, a prominent crime reporter, works on his laptop at the Karachi Press Club during an interview with Arab News in Karachi on August 4, 2024. (AN Photo)

But some tourists have had a different experience. 
Infal Zafar, a local tourist from Punjab, said there was crime everywhere in the world and Karachi was no exception. 
“If you look at the news about street crime, many incidents are reported even from New York where people are killed,” he said. “But in Karachi, there are many places where you don’t feel scared. For example, I am here at Clifton Beach, it feels like I was in a completely free environment. There is no fear of anything. My mobile is in my pocket, and I am with my family.”
Muhammad Sufiyan, another visitor from Pakistan’s eastern city of Faisalabad, also said his nerves had been calmed after visiting several areas in the metropolis.
“From what we had heard in the media about violence, killings, and such things, it’s not like that at all in Karachi,” Sufyan told Arab News as he visited Sea View beach, arguably the city’s most popular hangout spot on weekends. 
“There is peace here, there are no issues.”

Commuters passing Zainab Market in Pakistan’s port city of Karachi on August 3, 2024. (AN Photo)