‘Hajj Hero’: Meet Pakistani who saved lives of over dozen pilgrims, mostly Indians

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Updated 11 August 2024
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‘Hajj Hero’: Meet Pakistani who saved lives of over dozen pilgrims, mostly Indians

  • Hajj assistant Asif Bashir rescued 17 pilgrims who fainted from heat, even carried a few on his shoulders to hospital 
  • Among the survivors were 15 Indians, prompting Indian minorities minister to write Bashir a letter of gratitude for “selfless service”

PESHAWAR: Thirty-two-year old Pakistani Asif Bashir was working as a Hajj assistant in Makkah on a June afternoon earlier this year when he saw a number of pilgrims faint and collapse to the ground. 

Without thinking twice, Bashir along with his five-member team rushed to provide first aid to the pilgrims, most of whom were Indians, and transported 26 to hospital.

Saudi Health Minister Fahd bin Abdurrahman Al-Jalajel has said 83 percent of the 1,301 people who died during Hajj this year were unauthorized pilgrims who walked long distances in soaring temperatures to perform the Hajj rituals. Saudi authorities cracked down on unauthorized pilgrims, expelling tens of thousands of people but many, mostly Egyptians, managed to reach holy sites in and around Makkah, some on foot, and unlike authorized pilgrims did not have hotels to return to to escape the scorching heat. After the deaths, Egypt revoked the licenses of 16 travel agencies that helped unauthorized pilgrims travel to Saudi Arabia.

Hajj assistants like Bashir were instrumental in saving lives amid extreme high temperatures at Islamic holy sites in the Kingdom this year. 

“It was an emotional moment when you save the life of anyone, it is the best feeling, it is also in the [Holy] Qur’an that ‘saving the life of one person is like saving the whole of humanity’,” Bashir told Arab News in an interview in his hometown of Peshawar. “I don’t have enough words to explain the feeling.”

Bashir, among 550 Pakistanis sent by the government to assist Hajj pilgrims, said it was “strange” to see people collapsing and falling to the ground, but he felt “blessed” to have gotten the opportunity to save them. 

“On that specific day, if I remember correctly, with my team, I transported more than 26 people to hospital. Unfortunately, nine of them died and 17 survived,” Bashir said.

Among the survivors were 15 Indians, one British and one Canadian national.

“We [don’t see] the race [or] nationality, but I was deployed near the Indian camps, Indian Maktabs. The pilgrims were from multiple nationalities, but mostly they were Indians, and they were unconscious. When I saw that they were unconscious, I decided with my team that I will help them.”

Bashir and others gave the ill pilgrims water and ORS [Oral Rehydration Solution] and transported those who needed medical attention to a nearby hospital that was almost 5-6 kilometers from my check-post. 

In recognition of Bashir’s efforts, Indian Minister for Parliamentary and Minority Affairs Kiren Rijju wrote him a letter of gratitude.

“Your dedication, compassion and unwavering commitment to serving the pilgrims have been truly commendable,” Rijju wrote. “I am particularly impressed by your remarkable act of kindness and bravery in providing first aid and transporting patients to the hospitals on your shoulder, when ambulances and medical staff were occupied.”

Bashir said he wishes for Pakistan and India to have cordial relations and work together for each other’s development.

The bitter enemies have fought multiple wars, mainly over the disputed Himalayan territory of Kashmir, since their independence from British rule in 1947. They often trade barbs and diplomatic ties have been frozen since August 2019 when New Delhi revoked the autonomy of part of Kashmir it controls.

“My sole purpose is to serve humanity,” Bashir said, “and I want to see this region, between Pakistan and India, prosperous.”


Pakistan mulls US oil imports to ease trade imbalance

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Pakistan mulls US oil imports to ease trade imbalance

  • Pakistan said that it would send a delegation to the US in the coming weeks to negotiate new tariffs
  • Countries are scrambling to find ways to lower their US tariff burdens, including buying more US oil and gas

KARACHI: Pakistan is considering importing crude oil from the United States for the first time to offset a trade imbalance that triggered higher US tariffs, according to a government source directly involved with the proposal and a refinery executive.
Countries are scrambling to find ways to lower their US tariff burdens, including buying more US oil and gas, as President Donald Trump’s sweeping import duties rattle economies and markets.
“It is one of the products being reviewed ahead of a delegation leaving for the US to talk about tariffs,” said a government source directly involved with the proposal to the prime minister to buy more US crude.
“It is under active consideration. We are exploring opportunities and the structure to do it, but the PM has to approve it,” he said.
Trump has imposed a 10 percent baseline tariff on all imports to the US and higher duties on dozens of other countries. Pakistan faces a 29 percent tariff due to a trade surplus with the US of about $3 billion, although that is subject to the 90-day pause Trump announced last week.
The refinery executive told Reuters that the idea is to buy US crude equivalent to Pakistan’s current imports of oil and refined products, or about $1 billion of oil.
The sources declined to be named as the proposal is in its preliminary stage.
Pakistan’s petroleum ministry did not immediately respond to a request for comment.
Pakistan imported 137,000 barrels per day of crude in 2024, mostly light grades from the Middle East, with Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates among its top suppliers, data from analytics firm Kpler showed. Oil imports amounted to $5.1 billion in 2024, data from Pakistan’s central bank showed.
In February, Saudi Arabia, through the Saudi Fund for Development (SFD), extended a $1.2 billion financing facility to Pakistan for the import of oil products for a year. The SFD has provided approximately $6.7 billion to Islamabad for oil products since 2019.
Before Trump’s partial tariff pause last week, Pakistan said that it would send a delegation to the US in the coming weeks to negotiate new tariffs.
Several big energy importers are looking to buy more from the US to ease trade surpluses.
Last Friday, Indian state gas firm GAIL India Ltd. issued a tender to buy a 26 percent stake in a US liquefied natural gas (LNG) project and import LNG, while Japan, South Korea and Taiwan have discussed participating in an LNG project in the US state of Alaska.


Uzbekistan Airways to launch direct flights between Tashkent, Islamabad from May

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Uzbekistan Airways to launch direct flights between Tashkent, Islamabad from May

  • Airline already operates bi-weekly flights between Tashkent and Lahore on Wednesdays and Fridays
  • Uzbekistan Airways also exploring plans to introduce direct flights to Karachi in the near future, APP reports

ISLAMABAD: Uzbekistan Airways is set to launch direct flights between Tashkent and Islamabad starting May 24 in a “significant step toward enhancing bilateral connectivity,” state-run APP news agency reported on Tuesday.
The new route is expected to bolster people-to-people exchanges, trade and tourism between Uzbekistan and Pakistan, APP said, quoting the Uzbek Embassy in Islamabad. The airline already operates bi-weekly flights between Tashkent and Lahore on Wednesdays and Fridays.
“In the initial phase, the airline will operate weekly flights every Saturday,” the state news agency said. 
“Discussions are currently ongoing with Pakistan’s Civil Aviation Authority to finalize the necessary logistical and regulatory arrangements. Subject to demand and operational considerations, the frequency of flights is expected to increase over time.”
In addition to the Tashkent-Islamabad route, Uzbekistan Airways is also exploring plans to introduce direct flights to Karachi, Pakistan’s largest city and economic hub, in the near future.
“The expansion of Uzbekistan Airways’ flight network is anticipated to offer greater convenience for travelers, while simultaneously contributing to increased tourism and stronger economic and cultural exchanges between Uzbekistan and Pakistan,” the APP report said.


Pakistan moves to amend company laws to curb financial crimes under FATF guidelines

Updated 11 min 42 sec ago
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Pakistan moves to amend company laws to curb financial crimes under FATF guidelines

  • SECP plans to introduce centralized registry of Ultimate Beneficial Owners of corporate companies 
  • UBO register helps to prevent crimes such as money laundering, financing terrorism, tax fraud and corruption

KARACHI: The Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP) said on Tuesday it had proposed amendments to the Companies Regulations 2024 to set up a centralized UBO Registry for the corporate sector in line with guidelines on financial transparency by the Financial Action Task Force (FATF).
UBOs (Ultimate Beneficial Owners) are the owners or the persons who are in charge of a company. A UBO register helps to prevent financial and economic crimes such as money laundering, financing terrorism, tax fraud, and corruption. The register makes it clear to whom money is sent so any potential financial crimes cannot be hidden behind a corporation. 
“In terms of the proposed changes, companies would be required to submit UBO information, already being obtained from their shareholders, to the Commission [SECP] through the eZfile portal along with other relevant regulatory returns/forms,” the SECP said in a statement.
“This information can be accessed by Financial Institutions, as and when required.”
Pakistan was removed in 2022 from a FATF grey list that warranted increased surveillance for terrorism financing. Pakistan was listed in 2018 because of “strategic counter-terrorist financing-related deficiencies.”
“In line with FATF standards, the centralized corporate UBO Registry will ensure maintenance of an accurate, up-to-date and comprehensive UBO data. This reform is expected not only to highlight Pakistan’s commitment to global best practices but also strengthens investor confidence in the country’s financial ecosystem,” SECP said.
The Commission said the centralized registry concept was aimed at boosting financial transparency and aligning Pakistan’s ‘Anti-Money Laundering and Countering the Financing of Terrorism’ framework with global standards set by FATF, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) and other international organizations.


Muslim Rabibis of Lahore struggle to keep alive centuries-old Sikh kirtan musical tradition

Updated 14 min 17 sec ago
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Muslim Rabibis of Lahore struggle to keep alive centuries-old Sikh kirtan musical tradition

  • Rababis are Muslims who perform sacred devotional music of Sikhism, passing down the craft from one generation to the next
  • 13th generation Rababi Ustad Moeen Ahmed Chand complains about lack of respect for community, few opportunities to perform

LAHORE: Ustad Moeen Ahmed Chand pumped the external bellows of his harmonium with one hand and pressed the keys on the keyboard with the other as he sat on the floor of his small, run-down house nestled in a narrow street in Pakistan’s eastern city of Lahore.

Chand comes from a long line of Rababis, Muslim singers who were the original custodians of Sikhism’s kirtan tradition, a sacred form of devotional music. 

Rababis trace their origins to Bhai Mardana (1459-1534), a Muslim musician who was one of the closest companions of Sikhism’s founder Baba Guru Nanak (1469-1539). Mardana traveled across South and Central Asia with Nanak, singing songs of divine wisdom and playing the rabab string instrument from where the Rababi community gets its name, awakening diverse audience with Sikhism’s messages of peace, unity, and oneness. 

Over the course of centuries, Rababis have added other instruments such as the tabla and the harmonium to the kirtan tradition, which is passed on from father to son through the generations. Today, it is Chand, 50, who carries forward the art and is fiercely protective of it, struggling to keeping alive the essential but often overlooked part of the history of Sikh and Indian classical music.

Chand, who lives close to Lahore’s iconic Mughal-era Shalimar Gardens, recalled that his love for kirtan took root as a child watching his father laying bricks in the morning and practicing music in the evening. 

“Watching them, I also developed a love for it [kirtan], I also took this path,” Chand, 50, told Arab News at his home on Nadeem Street near Lahore’s Malik Park. “I am the 13th generation [of Rababis in my family] … Next in line is my son.”

Before the partition of India and the birth of Pakistan in 1947, Chand’s grandfather was a renowned Rababi at Amritsar’s Golden Temple, one of the holiest sites in Sikhism. Back then, all Rababis used to get stipends from the Golden Temple.

“The temple would send us money and in those days even 200 rupees [$0.72] would amount to Rs25,000 [$90] to Rs30,000 [$108], even Rs100,000 [$360] of today,” Chand said.

But then the family moved to Lahore after the end of British colonial rule and funds from Sikh temples dried up.

“After partition, our elders faced a lot of hardships, worked as laborers, had to work very hard to survive, but with the blessings of Maharaj [Guru Nanak] they never left kirtan,” Chand said. 

“NOBODY CALLS US TO PLAY”

Despite his family preserving the kirtan for 13 generations, there is little demand for performances by Rababis now, other than at special events like Guru Nanak’s birth anniversary celebrations. This has forced musicians like Chand to diversify their portfolios, taking up the Sufi devotional music form popularly known as the qawwali, which he performs at seasonal melas and annual events such as annual death anniversary celebrations of Sufi saints of the Indian subcontinent. 

“Nobody calls us to play anymore. Once a year tourists come from abroad on Sri Guru Nanak Dev’s birth anniversary, then they call us now and then,” the musician lamented. “All we want is a consistent and reliable source of income.”

Chand’s disciple, his nephew Mohsin Ali Chand, a 32-year-old tabla player, agreed about the lack of respect for the craft and the family that was struggling to carry it forward.

“We are not very respected here [in Pakistan]. In India we are respected,” Mohsin told Arab News as he sat cross-legged at Chand’s house, his fingers softly tapping the top of a pair of tabla drums. 

“There people give us a lot of veneration and love and they respect and value us.”

More than the lack of public appreciation, Chand said the commercialization of music had drained the soul of kirtan, and of the Rababis still practicing it.

“My message for my Rababi brothers is that sing kirtan like we recite our holy books,” he said. “Kirtan should come from the heart.”

Chand also warned against imitators of the craft who had “commercialized kirtan. The only way to become a Rababi was to be mentored by another Rababi, the passing down of the skill from an “ustaad” [teacher] to a “shagird” [student], Chand said. 

“My only request is to stop lying,” the musician added. “Let the rightful Rababis get the work. Be honest, be truthful, the teacher you’ve learned from, take their name.”

 


Pakistan’s first woman lieutenant general appointed ‘brand ambassador’ by chamber of commerce

Updated 24 min 2 sec ago
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Pakistan’s first woman lieutenant general appointed ‘brand ambassador’ by chamber of commerce

  • Lt Gen (retd) Nigar Johar Khan becomes ambassador for women empowerment, women initiatives for Rawalpindi Chamber of Commerce
  • Originally from Swabi, a conservative region in northwestern KP province, Khan joined Army Medical College in 1981 and graduated in 1985

ISLAMABAD: Lt. Gen. (retired) Nigar Johar Khan, the first woman lieutenant general of the Pakistan Army, has been appointed as a brand ambassador for women’s empowerment by the Rawalpindi Chamber of Commerce and Industry (RCCI), state media reported on Tuesday.
Johar, also a former colonel commandant of the Army Medical Corps, was the first-ever three-star woman general in the Pakistan Army to lead a corps. Originally from Swabi, a conservative region in the northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, she joined the Army Medical College in 1981 and graduated in 1985.
“In a historic move for gender equality and women’s leadership, the RCCI has appointed Lt Gen (retd) Nigar Johar Khan as its official brand ambassador for women empowerment and women initiatives,” the Associated Press of Pakistan (APP) reported following an event titled “SHE Leads — A Tribute to Women.”

RCCI President Usman Shaukat praised Johar’s “courage and dedication in breaking barriers.”
“She has redefined what is possible for women in Pakistan and stands as a beacon of hope and aspiration,” APP quoted him as saying.
On the occasion, Johar commended RCCI’s “proactive stance” on gender equality and emphasized the importance of unity and solidarity.
“Creating spaces for women to lead, grow, and shape the future is essential,” state media quoted the retired general as saying.