Lawyers in UK file claims of Israeli atrocities in arms export ban case

Israeli soldiers work on their tanks in an army camp near Israel's border with the Gaza Strip. (AFP/File Photo)
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Updated 19 August 2024
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Lawyers in UK file claims of Israeli atrocities in arms export ban case

  • Doctors’ witness statements refer to cases of torture
  • ‘So many people are dying from issues that are completely treatable,’ says doctor who worked in Gaza

LONDON: Lawyers in the UK have filed claims of Israeli atrocities to the high court in London as they seek an order prohibiting British arms exports to Israel, The Guardian reported.

The evidence includes claims of Palestinian civilians being tortured, left untreated in the hospital and being given no escape from bombardment.

It comprises statements from Palestinian and Western medical doctors who worked in Gaza, as well as ambulance drivers and aid workers.

In total, the group of lawyers filed 14 witness statements spanning more than 100 pages.

In order for the ban to be granted, they must prove that the UK government has acted irrationally in refusing to end arms sales to Israel.

Part of the case will center around repeated government claims that the weapons sales would not result in violations of international law.

While the previous Conservative government was firm in continuing weapons exports to Israel, the new Labour government has said that the policy is under review.

The lawyers bringing the case are representing a coalition of nongovernmental organizations that includes Amnesty International, Oxfam, Human Rights Watch and Al-Haq.

All witnesses have been identified by the high court, but The Guardian only named two out of safety fears concerning the Gazan witnesses.

One, Dr. Ben Thompson, a Canadian kidney specialist, told the newspaper about the atrocities he had witnessed while working in Gaza.

He treated one patient who had been forced to stand for two days, and a 60-year-old man who had been stripped naked, and whose wrists were “worn down to the bone” after being bound and dragged across the floor.

Thompson said: “Every part of the healthcare system has been targeted and destroyed and is now completely incapable of providing care.

“So many people are dying from issues that are completely treatable.”

Three children under his care died due to a lack of appropriate medicine, he added.

In the Rafah tent city in March, civilians were forced to ration water to three liters a day per person, and there was one toilet for every 800 people, Thompson said.

On several occasions, he was forced to reset bones on patients who had no pain medication.

In one case at a severely overcrowded hospital, a man Thompson was caring for “died on the floor in a pool of his own blood and brain matter.”

Dr. Khaled Dawas, the second witness named by The Guardian, works as a consultant surgeon at University College Hospital in London.

He traveled to Gaza twice since the outbreak of violence last year to perform surgery.

Conditions in hospitals on both his trips “were what he imagined medieval medicine must have been like,” Dawas said.

Many of his patients were victims of Israeli sniper fire, he added.

“I understand that Israel justifies its attacks on hospitals by reference to its claim that the hospitals are overrun by militants, but in my four weeks in Al-Aqsa Hospital I personally did not see a single one,” Dawas said.

During his work in the enclave, he encountered many patients who had suffered wounds after being beaten in Israeli detention camps.

On Dawas’ second visit, he “found the morale of staff had deteriorated” and by April “there was a sense of fatalism that this would never end,” The Guardian reported.

One UK-based witness not named by The Guardian said that he and a group of doctors were bombed in a “safe zone” on Jan. 18 this year.

“The episode acted as an impetus for NGOs to stop sending humanitarian workers,” he added.

British diplomats in Cairo provided assurances that the bombing would be escalated to the highest level of the UK government.

But the witness said that no government official has contacted the medical team since the attack.


Migrant rescue NGO saves 25 people off Libyan coast

Migrants stand on the deck of the Italian Coast Guard ship Diciotti, moored at the Catania harbor, Tuesday, Aug. 21, 2018. (AP)
Updated 37 sec ago
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Migrant rescue NGO saves 25 people off Libyan coast

  • Since the beginning of 2025, 247 people have disappeared or died in the Mediterranean Sea while trying to reach Europe, according to the latest figures from the International Organization for Migration (IOM)

MARSEILLE: French migrant rescue group SOS Mediterranee brought 25 people stranded off the Libyan coast aboard its Ocean Viking vessel on Sunday, the NGO said.
Those rescued, including three women and seven minors, are “currently being cared for by the Red Cross and SOS Mediterranee teams” aboard the Ocean Viking, the Marseille-based group said in a statement.
Five of the minors are unaccompanied while two of the children are aged under four, the statement added.
The boat in distress was spotted thanks to an alert issued by Alarm Phone, a number used by migrants who run into trouble while attempting the perilous Mediterranean crossing in hope of a better life in Europe.
Since the beginning of 2025, 247 people have disappeared or died in the Mediterranean Sea while trying to reach Europe, according to the latest figures from the International Organization for Migration (IOM).
That toll follows the 2,360 people who died across the whole of 2024. The vast majority of the victims died in the central Mediterranean, one of the world’s deadliest migration routes.
 

 


UK seeks to scale back reviews that delay new housing projects

Updated 35 min 55 sec ago
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UK seeks to scale back reviews that delay new housing projects

  • Planning delays are widely blamed by housebuilders and government for the inability of new construction to keep up with population growth

LONDON: Britain set out plans late on Sunday to scale back lengthy public reviews that can delay housing developments, as part of its goal to get 1.5 million homes built in the next five years.
The housing ministry said it would hold a consultation over reducing the number of public agencies and civic groups whose views must be sought over new housing, including groups which represent sporting organizations, theaters and historic gardens.
Planning delays are widely blamed by housebuilders and government for the inability of new construction to keep up with population growth and for contributing to broader economic weakness.
In 2023, 193,000 homes were built across the United Kingdom and the construction industry has not exceeded the 300,000-a-year pace needed to meet the new government’s target since 1977.
“We need to reform the system to ensure it is sensible and balanced, and does not create unintended delays,” Deputy Prime Minister Angela Rayner said.
Further legislation on planning reforms is due later in the week.
Britain’s housing and local government ministry, which Rayner heads, said more than 25 agencies now had a legal right to be consulted on housing developments, some of which often objected by default or insisted on expensive modifications.
The ministry cited the example of how the conversion of an office block into 140 apartments was delayed after a sports body judged insufficient expert advice had been sought over whether a 3-meter-high (10 ft) fence was enough to protect residents from cricket balls struck from an adjacent sports ground.
Around 100 such disputes a year had to be resolved by ministers, the government said.
Under the new proposals, local planning authorities would also be instructed to narrow the basis on which other bodies could object and stick more closely to standard rules and deadlines.


Japan’s worst wildfire in 50 years brought under control

Updated 10 March 2025
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Japan’s worst wildfire in 50 years brought under control

  • The fire engulfed about 2,900 hectares (7,170 acres) — around half the size of Manhattan — making it Japan’s largest in more than 50 years

TOKYO: Japan’s worst wildfire in more than half a century, which killed at least one person, has been brought under control, the mayor of the northern city of Ofunato said on Sunday.
The fire had raged in the mountains around the rural region since February 26, killing at least one person, damaging at least 210 buildings and forcing more than 4,200 residents to flee their homes, local officials said.
“Following an aerial survey, we assessed that the fire no longer posed the risk of further spread. I declare that the fire is now under control,” Ofunato Mayor Kiyoshi Fuchigami told a news conference.
The fire engulfed about 2,900 hectares (7,170 acres) — around half the size of Manhattan — making it Japan’s largest in more than 50 years.
It surpassed the 2,700 hectares burnt by a 1975 fire on Hokkaido island.
Wet weather that began on Wednesday following a record dry period helped firefighting efforts.
Japan endured its hottest summer on record last year as climate change pushes up temperatures worldwide.
Ofunato received just 2.5 millimeters (0.1 inch) of rainfall in February, breaking the previous record low for the month of 4.4 millimeters in 1967 and far below the average of 41 millimeters.
The number of wildfires in Japan has declined since a peak in the 1970s.
Wildfires in Japan tend to occur between February and May, when the air dries out and winds pick up. There have been around 1,300 a year in recent years.

 


UN humanitarian agency reports rise in attacks in Congo

Updated 10 March 2025
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UN humanitarian agency reports rise in attacks in Congo

  • Security in Goma is threatened by “a resurgence of criminal acts including burgling of homes, thefts and attacks,” it said, adding that hospitals and schools had also been forced to close in other areas

KINSHASA: Escalating attacks have struck hospitals and other civilian infrastructure in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo during the ongoing anti-government assault by the armed group M23, the UN’s humanitarian agency said.
M23 fighters backed by Rwandan troops have made major advances in the region since January, seizing the key cities of Goma and Bukavu and displacing hundreds of thousands of people, according to the UN.
“Between March 1 and 3, several hospitals were targeted by armed actors in an escalation of violence against medical centers and health personnel, the UN Office for the Coordination of Human Affairs, or OCHA, said in a report.
Security in Goma is threatened by “a resurgence of criminal acts including burgling of homes, thefts and attacks,” it said, adding that hospitals and schools had also been forced to close in other areas.
It said at least four civilians were killed in fighting between M23 and rival groups in the Masisi district between Feb. 18 and 25, and more than 100,000 people were newly displaced in Lubero to the north.
DR Congo’s government accuses Rwanda of backing M23 to seize mineral-rich territory.
Rwanda has denied involvement in the conflict and says it faces a threat from ethnic Hutu fighters in DR Congo.

 


US pulls non-emergency staff from South Sudan after clashes

Updated 10 March 2025
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US pulls non-emergency staff from South Sudan after clashes

  • South Sudan, the world’s youngest country, ended its five-year civil war in 2018 with the power-sharing agreement between bitter rivals Kiir and Machar

NAIRIBI: The US has ordered all non-emergency staff in South Sudan to leave, the State Department said on Sunday, as rising tensions provoke international concern.
A fragile power-sharing agreement between President Salva Kiir and First Vice President Riek Machar has been threatened by recent clashes between their allied forces in the northeastern Upper Nile State.
On Friday, a UN helicopter came under attack during a rescue mission, which killed a crew member.  An army general also died during the operation, the UN said.

BACKGROUND

President Salva Kiir urged calm and told citizens there would be no return to war, but international observers sounded the alarm.

“Due to the risks in the country, on March 8, 2025, the Department of State ordered the departure of non-emergency US government employees from South Sudan,” the State Department said on Sunday.
“Armed conflict is ongoing and includes fighting between various political and ethnic groups. Weapons are readily available to the population.”
South Sudan, the world’s youngest country, ended its five-year civil war in 2018 with the power-sharing agreement between bitter rivals Kiir and Machar.
But the president’s allies have accused Machar’s forces of fomenting unrest in Nasir County, in Upper Nile State, in league with the so-called White Army, a loose band of armed youths in the region from the same ethnic Nuer community as the vice president.
Kiir urged calm late on Friday and told citizens there would be no return to war, but international observers sounded the alarm.
The UN human rights commission for South Sudan warned on Saturday that the country was seeing an “alarming regression” that threatened to undo years of progress to peace.
The International Crisis Group, a think tank, meanwhile, said: “South Sudan is slipping rapidly toward full-blown war.”
It warned the country risked “large scale ethnic massacres if the situation is not soon contained.”