Pope Francis arrives in East Timor on first papal visit since independence

Pope Francis waves to Timorese lining the streets following his arrival in Dili on Sept. 9, 2024. (AFP)
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Updated 09 September 2024
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Pope Francis arrives in East Timor on first papal visit since independence

  • About 97 percent of East Timor’s 1.3 million population identify as Catholic
  • The pontiff will lead a Mass for hundreds of thousands of Timorese on Tuesday

JAKARTA: The people of East Timor excitedly welcomed Pope Francis on the streets of Dili on Monday, as he arrived for the first papal visit since the young country’s independence in 2002.

East Timor, also known as Timor-Leste, is Francis’ penultimate stop on his four-nation tour of Asia. With around 97 percent of the population identifying as Catholic, the country of 1.3 million people has the second-largest Catholic population in the world, after the Vatican.

The 87-year-old pontiff was met at the airport by President Jose Manuel Ramos-Horta and a group of schoolchildren dressed in traditional outfits upon his livestreamed arrival. On his motorcade route into town, crowds waved Vatican and Timorese flags and toted yellow and white umbrellas — the colors of the Holy See — as they greeted the pope.

“We use this opportunity to show the world that even though we are one of the poorest countries (and) we still struggle … (the) Pope’s visit is one of our priorities,” Ross Merry da Gloria, a youth activist based in Dili, told Arab News.

She said she felt “very lucky and privileged,” to witness this papal visit, adding that many other Timorese traveled from other parts of the country to the capital for the occasion.

“With this visit, it’s like a faith booster for us,” Da Gloria said. “His visit gives us some hope for a better future.”

Francis’ visit came on the heels of the 25th anniversary of the UN-backed referendum that paved the way for East Timor’s independence from Indonesia.

He is the first pope to visit the country since then, following St. John Paul II’s trip in 1989.

The tiny Southeast Asian country has struggled with rebuilding its infrastructure and economy since independence. Some 42 percent of Timorese are living in poverty and around 47 percent of children under 5 years old are stunted because of malnutrition, according to UN and official data.

Afonso Corte Real, former advisor and chief of staff to former Prime Minister Taur Matan Ruak, said Francis’ visit would have a positive impact on citizens as the country struggles with unemployment, malnutrition and education opportunities.

“It is really a positive moment for us, especially to boost the morale,” Real told Arab News.

Hundreds of thousands of Timorese are expected to attend an open-air Mass with the pope on Tuesday in Taci Tolu before he leaves for Singapore the next day.

“The celebration of the Solemn Mass in Taci Tolu will be a special moment of faith and unity for all Timorese,” the government said in a statement.

Krishna Chandra Aditya, a university student from Dili, is among those who will participate in the Mass with his family members.

“The family (and I are) very happy because this is the pope’s visit, once in our lives,” Aditya told Arab News.

“I hope the pope’s visit can go smoothly and peacefully.”


UK to supply 225m in military equipment to Kyiv

Updated 51 min 52 sec ago
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UK to supply 225m in military equipment to Kyiv

  • The new package will include £92 million for equipment to bolster Ukraine’s navy, including small boats, reconnaissance drones and uncrewed surface vessels, the defense ministry said in a statement

LONDON: Britain on Thursday unveiled a package of £225 million ($286 million) in new military aid to Ukraine for next year, including drones, boats and air defense systems.
The move came after the UK’s Defense Secretary John Healey visited Kyiv on Wednesday, holding talks with his Ukrainian counterpart Rustem Umerov and vowing to step up British support to Ukraine in 2025.
Three years since Russian President Vladimir Putin ordered the invasion of Ukraine “the depths of his miscalculation are clearer than ever, as the brave people of Ukraine continue to defy all expectations with their unbreakable spirit,” Healey said.
“But they cannot go it alone,” Healey added, vowing the UK’s support for Kyiv was “ironclad” and Britain would always stand “shoulder to shoulder to ensure Putin cannot win.”
In July, the new Labour government vowed to commit £3 billion a year in military aid to Ukraine until 2030-2031.
The new package will include £92 million for equipment to bolster Ukraine’s navy, including small boats, reconnaissance drones and uncrewed surface vessels, the defense ministry said in a statement.
A further £68 million will be used for air defense equipment including radars, and 1,000 counter-drone electronic warfare systems at a cost of £39 million would be supplied to the Ukrainian army.
Healey said the UK would also boost a training program for Ukrainian soldiers run with key allies on British soil known as Operation Interflex, under which 51,000 recruits have been trained since mid-2022.
“With Putin resorting to sending as many as 2,000 Russian soldiers to their deaths on the battlefield each day, it is critical that Ukraine is supported with a supply of properly trained and equipped soldiers,” the ministry statement said.
Umerov thanked the UK for its support and said in a statement that the “stable delivery of ammunition, especially for artillery, is critically important for our defense efforts.”
He added the two men had reviewed the results of the use of Storm Shadow missiles, without providing details.
London gave Kyiv the green light to launch the UK-supplied, long-range missiles into Russia for the first time in November.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky was due to meet NATO chief Mark Rutte and key European leaders in Brussels late Wednesday to strategise over Russia’s war ahead of Donald Trump’s return to power in the United States.
Western backers are seeking to shore up Ukraine’s forces as Kyiv’s fatigued troops are losing ground across the frontline and Moscow has deployed North Koreans to the battlefield.


Russia repels Ukrainian missile attack in Rostov, governor says

Updated 19 December 2024
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Russia repels Ukrainian missile attack in Rostov, governor says

MOSCOW: Russian air defense systems repelled a Ukrainian attack in which 10 missiles were fired at the Rostov region of southern Russia, local governor Yuri Slyusar said on Wednesday.
A Ukrainian official said the attack targeted a chemical plant that supplied rocket fuel to Russia’s armed forces.
Slyusar, writing on the Telegram messaging app, said air defense units downed 10 missiles in the attack. Fragments from one missile triggered a fire in a house in the village of Malenkaya Kamenka and smashed windows in others.
He said there were no casualties and emergency services were at the scene. He made no mention of any industrial target.
Slyusar later said Russian air defenses had repelled an attack by seven Ukrainian drones at around midnight (2100 GMT). According to preliminary information, there were no casualties or damage, he added.
Andriy Kovalenko, the head of Ukraine’s official Center Against Disinformation, wrote on Telegram that the initial attack focused on the Kamensky chemical plant “which produces rocket fuel specializing in solid fuel components for rocket engines.”
The plant, he said, also produced explosive materials and components for ammunition.
Kovalenko posted a brief video showing a fire and smoke outside a fenced compound.
Reuters could not independently verify accounts of the incident from either side.
Unofficial Russian and Ukrainian blogs suggested the attack might have involved Western-supplied missiles, but there was no official confirmation from either side.
In Ukraine’s southern Zaporizhzhia region, partly occupied by Russian forces, the Russia-installed governor, Yevgeny Balitsky, said air defense units had downed four Ukrainian missiles fired at occupied areas of the region.
Initial analysis, he said, showed British-supplied Storm Shadow missiles had been used.
Reuters could not independently verify his account.


Trump brings chaos back to Washington by attempting to kill bipartisan budget deal

Updated 19 December 2024
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Trump brings chaos back to Washington by attempting to kill bipartisan budget deal

WASHINGTON: President-elect Donald Trump delivered a probable death blow to bipartisan congressional budget negotiations on Wednesday, rejecting the measure as full of giveaways to Democrats and increasing the risk of a government shutdown right before Christmas.
“Republicans must GET SMART and TOUGH. If Democrats threaten to shut down the government unless we give them everything they want, then CALL THEIR BLUFF,” Trump said in a joint statement with JD Vance, the vice president-elect.
It was a display of dominance from a president-elect still a month away from inauguration who remains hundreds of miles away at his Mar-a-Lago resort in Florida. It reinjected a sense of chaos and political brinkmanship that was reminiscent of his first term in office.
The episode also showcased the influence of Elon Musk and Vivek Ramaswamy, who spent the day attacking the budget legislation as full of excessive spending. They kicked up a storm on social media — Musk even threatened to support primary challenges against anyone who voted for the measure — before Trump decided to weigh in himself.
“Kill the Bill!” Musk wrote on his social media platform X as he gleefully reposted messages from Republican House members who vowed not to back the bill.
Trump’s allies were overjoyed by his intervention, viewing it as the fulfillment of his promise to shake up Washington. But lawmakers were also left bewildered by how a crucial bipartisan deal could fall apart so quickly just days before the deadline. There are also questions about the future of Trump-backed House Speaker Mike Johnson, who was pushing the budget legislation and is up for reelection for his post in just a couple of weeks.


UK terror threat ‘smoldering’ amid potential fallout from Syria

Updated 19 December 2024
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UK terror threat ‘smoldering’ amid potential fallout from Syria

  • National counterterrorism coordinator says situation has never been more complex and ‘history tells us that, unfortunately, any instability creates space for extremism’
  • Border officials on high alert for possibility that British Daesh members and supporters might attempt to return to the UK

LONDON: The threat of terrorism in the UK has been described as “smoldering” amid the potential fallout from the collapse this month of the Assad regime in Syria.

Counterterrorism police fear uncertainty about Syria’s future could fuel extremist attacks in the UK, and border officials are on high alert for the possibility that British Daesh members and supporters might attempt to return to the country.

Deputy Assistant Commissioner Vicki Evans, the UK’s national counterterrorism coordinator, said the current terror threat in the country is “smoldering” and has never been more complex, given the dangers posed by extremists, state-sponsored plots and planned attacks from individuals with no obvious ideology.

“Events in Syria are certainly something that are a focus and something that all of us need to think about,” she said.

“It’s that stark reminder that we need to focus on old enemies of peace and security as well as the new. History tells us that, unfortunately, any instability creates space for extremism, for violence and acts of terror.”

Although the British government has engaged diplomatically with Syria’s new de facto leader, Ahmad Al-Sharaa, Evans noted that his organization, Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham, remains a banned terrorist group under UK law and anyone who demonstrates support for it could face terror-related charges. She said no one has been arrested so far for such activity but would neither confirm nor deny whether anybody is under investigation.

Evans also revealed that counterterrorism police are increasingly finding images of extreme violence, pornography, misogyny and gore, which sometimes fuel terror plans, in the online viewing histories of suspects as young as 10 years old.

“It’s a pick-and-mix of horror. These sorts of grotesque fascinations with violence and harmful views that we’re seeing are increasingly common,” she said.

“We most definitely need to think differently about how we stop that conveyor belt of young people who are seeing and being exposed to this type of material and, unfortunately, sometimes then going on to commit horrific acts.”


North Korea slams ‘reckless’ US-led criticism of involvement in Ukraine

Updated 19 December 2024
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North Korea slams ‘reckless’ US-led criticism of involvement in Ukraine

SEOUL: North Korea on Thursday lashed out at the United States and its allies for criticizing its support for Russia’s war in Ukraine, including the deployment of troops, rejecting what it called a “reckless provocation.”
In a statement carried by the official Korean Central News Agency, a foreign ministry spokesman said the declaration by 10 nations and the European Union was “distorting and slandering” Pyongyang’s “normal cooperative” ties with Moscow.