UN Yemen envoy asks Houthis to release abducted workers, stop attacking ships

Hans Grundberg (C), the United Nations' special envoy for Yemen, meets with local officials in the country's third city of Taiz on February 12, 2024. (AFP/File)
Short Url
Updated 12 September 2024
Follow

UN Yemen envoy asks Houthis to release abducted workers, stop attacking ships

AL-MUKALLA, Yemen: The UN Yemen envoy, Hans Grundberg, has called upon the Houthi militia to release abducted UN workers, while another UN official denied the Houthis’ accusations against UN agencies of destroying education in Yemen.

Grundberg briefed the UN Security Council on Thursday, expressing his concerns about the Houthi attack on the oil-laden ship Sounion, which is burning in the Red Sea and poses a threat to the environment, and said that his current efforts are focused on achieving a “sustainable and just” solution to the Yemen war. 

“It has now been over 100 days since Ansar Allah commenced a wave of detentions, targeting Yemenis engaged in critical efforts related to humanitarian assistance, development, human rights, peacebuilding, and education,” he said, using the formal name of the Houthis.

“A development of particular concern is Ansar Allah’s recent targeting of the Greek-flagged oil tanker M.V. Sounion, which forced the abandonment of the ship, and raises the imminent threat of a catastrophic oil spill and environmental disaster of unprecedented scale,” he added. 

The call came a day after the UN strongly denied accusations by the Houthis that its agencies in Yemen “colluded” with the militia’s opponents and funded programs aimed at destroying Yemen’s education system. 

Stephane Dujarric, a spokesperson for the UN secretary-general, on Wednesday called the Houthis’ accusations against UN agencies “baseless,” saying that the militia endangers the safety of UN workers in Yemen and jeopardizes their ability to help Yemen.

“Those detained must be treated with full respect for their human rights and be able to contact their families and legal representatives.” 

He said that the Houthis accused the UN Children’s Fund, or UNICEF, the UN Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization, or UNESCO, and other humanitarian partners of contributing to the destruction of education in Yemen.

The Houthis have launched a crackdown on Yemeni workers with UN agencies, international humanitarian and human rights organizations, and foreign missions in Yemen, as well as education professors at Sanaa University and authors of Yemen’s curriculum. 

During the campaign, the Houthis abducted at least 70 Yemenis and forcibly disappeared them, denying family members’ requests to see or contact them.

Dujarric said that the Houthis “arbitrarily” abducted 13 UN workers, in addition to four other UN workers abducted by the Houthis in 2021 and 2023, and that UN educational agencies in Yemen, in collaboration with national partners, have provided regular incentives to more than 40,000 teachers, rebuilt more than 770 schools, distributed school bags and other educational materials to over a million children, distributed 600,000 meals to students and trained more than 9,000 teachers.

“With over 4.5 million children out of school in Yemen, UNICEF calls on the Sanaa authorities to lead a constructive and collaborative approach, working with all partners to address the pressing needs of all children,” Dujarric said.

Earlier this month, Houthi media broadcast a video of an abducted Sanaa University professor and co-author of Yemen primary school education confessing to participating in programs funded by UNICEF, UNESCO, the US, the EU and other agencies to instill “non-Islamic” and “Western” ideologies into Yemen education to disseminate anti-jihad propaganda, impose gender equality, and recruit US agents.

Similarly, the Houthis abducted Saher Al-Khawlani, a social media activist, in Sanaa on Wednesday, reportedly for criticizing the Houthis on social media, Ahmed Al-Nabahani, a Sanaa-based activist, told Arab News, giving no information on how she was abducted.

Al-Khawlani, who has more than 11,000 followers on social media platform X, has harshly criticized the Houthis for failing to pay public employees, imposing fees on primary schools, failing to combat the militia’s leaders’ corruption, and the spread of racism. On Monday, she posted an interview with an “outstanding” student whose result was blocked by the Houthis for failing to pay a monthly fee of 1,000 Yemen riyals ($3.99).

She criticized the Houthis for not allowing the student, whose family could not afford shoes for her, to continue her studies.

“Maram is an outstanding student; her family is extremely poor and does not have enough food for the day. The family members walk down the street without shoes. Free education is a right for everyone, you oppressors,” she said, referring to the student. 

Meanwhile, the US Central Command said on Thursday morning that its forces had destroyed one Houthi missile system in an area of Yemen controlled by the Houthis, the latest in a series of military operations against Houthi targets aimed at pressuring them to stop attacking ships. 


Iran condemns attacks in Lebanon involving exploding communications devices

Updated 3 sec ago
Follow

Iran condemns attacks in Lebanon involving exploding communications devices

“The terrorism of the Zionist regime causes aversion and disgust,” MoHajjerani said
Tehran’s ambassador to Lebanon, Mojtaba Amani, was injured in the explosion of his pager on Tuesday

DUBAI: Iran condemned attacks in Lebanon on Tuesday and Wednesday that involved exploding communications devices, government spokesperson Fatemeh MoHajjerani said in a post on the X social media platform on Wednesday, offering help to the wounded.
Hand-held radios used by Hezbollah detonated on Wednesday across Lebanon killing at least three people and more than 100 injured, further stoking tensions with Israel a day after similar explosions launched via the group’s pagers which caused 12 fatalities.
“The terrorism of the Zionist regime causes aversion and disgust. Iran strongly condemns yesterday’s criminal explosion of communication devices and today’s criminal explosion of walkie-talkies, which resulted in the death and injury of hundreds of Lebanese civilians,” MoHajjerani said.
Earlier in the day, according to state media, Iran’s President Masoud Pezeshkian had said: “The incident in Lebanon shows once again that Western countries and the United States, despite claiming to seek a ceasefire, fully support the crimes, massacres and blind terrorism of the Zionist regime in practice.”
Tehran’s ambassador to Lebanon, Mojtaba Amani, was injured in the explosion of his pager on Tuesday, and shared on Wednesday a message of solidarity to Lebanon on his X account.
Iran’s Minister of Health Mohammadreza Zafarqandi said a team of Iranian ophthalmologists and nurses were dispatched to Lebanon on Wednesday and that several injured Lebanese would be transferred to various hospitals in Tehran.

Jordan’s king receives delegation from Joint Arab Islamic Extraordinary Summit on Gaza

Updated 12 min 37 sec ago
Follow

Jordan’s king receives delegation from Joint Arab Islamic Extraordinary Summit on Gaza

  • Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan headed the delegation
  • Jordanian royal warned of the impact of the war on Gaza and dangers of Israeli attacks in the West Bank

AMMAN: King Abdullah II received a delegation from the ministerial committee assigned by the Joint Arab-Islamic Extraordinary Summit on developments in the Gaza Strip at Al-Husseiniya Palace on Wednesday.
Saudi Foreign Minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan headed the delegation, which discussed regional developments with King Abdullah during the meeting — also attended by Crown Prince Al-Hussein bin Abdullah, the Jordan News Agency reported.
Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ayman Safadi and other officials attended the meeting, during which King Abdullah stressed the importance of stepping up efforts to reach an immediate and permanent ceasefire in Gaza, and increasing humanitarian aid to Gaza.
The Jordanian royal warned of the impact of the war on Gaza and the dangers to regional stability and security of Israeli attacks and violations in the West Bank.
King Abdullah also stressed the important role of the committee in communicating the stance of Arab and Muslim countries to the international community, as well as pushing for international action to stop the Gaza war and create a political environment to achieve a comprehensive peace on the basis of a two-state solution.


Musk’s Starlink launches satellite internet service in Yemen

Updated 11 min 43 sec ago
Follow

Musk’s Starlink launches satellite internet service in Yemen

  • In a post on his social media platform, Musk said on Wednesday that the Starlink internet is now accessible in Yemen
  • Government-run Public Telecommunications Corporation in the southern port city of Aden confirmed the launch of the Starlink service in a Facebook post

AL-MUKALLA: Elon Musk said that his Starlink satellite internet provider will begin offering services in Yemen, eliciting enthusiastic reactions in the war-torn country, where the internet penetration rate is very low.

In a post on his social media platform, Musk said on Wednesday that the Starlink internet is now accessible in Yemen, sharing a post from the company that depicted Yemen in blue on its availability map as the sole Middle Eastern country in which the company will provide its services.

Yemen’s internationally recognized government announced earlier this month that the Starlink satellite internet would be officially launched in the country after the government signed a deal with the company, putting an end to the Houthi militia’s longstanding monopoly on Yemen’s telecommunications sector.

The government-run Public Telecommunications Corporation in the southern port city of Aden confirmed the launch of the Starlink service in a Facebook post on Wednesday.

“The Starlink service has been officially launched in the Republic of Yemen … Get ready for an unparalleled Internet experience,” the Yemeni said.

The Houthis, who militarily took power in Yemen a decade ago, have taken control of state-run landline and mobile providers, which generate billions of Yemeni riyals in revenue each year.

Yemen’s government has been able to end the Houthis’ monopoly on the internet and mobile sectors, establishing Aden Net, an internet company that provides 4G internet services to government-controlled areas.

TeleYemen, the Houthi-controlled company, is Yemen’s sole provider of landline, mobile and satellite internet services.

According to DataReportal, an online researcher, figures from online advisory company Kepios showed that 17.7 percent of Yemen’s 34.83 million population was connected to the internet in January 2024, with the internet penetration rate increasing by 2.2 percent between January 2023 and January 2024.

“For perspective, these user figures reveal that 28.67 million people in Yemen did not use the internet at the start of 2024, suggesting that 82.3 percent of the population remained offline at the beginning of the year,” DataReportal said in a report in February.

Yemenis, who have long complained about poor internet access in the war-torn country, reacted positively to Starlink’s announcement.

Akram Saleh, a Yemeni journalist, said that Starlink’s services will reach isolated and remote areas in Yemen, forcing Yemeni internet companies to improve their services and lower their prices.

He said that high-speed internet access in Yemen would result in social and economic transformation.

“In Yemen, having access to fast internet means experiencing significant social and economic transformations. Educational and professional opportunities will increase as high-speed internet becomes more widely available,” Saleh said on Facebook.

Despite welcoming the launch of Starlink’s services in the country, other Yemenis, such as political analyst Yasser Al-Yafae, expressed concern that the cash-strapped country would be deprived of the huge revenues from the mobile and telecom sector that would go to Starlink, causing Yemeni internet companies to shut down and that Starlink’s “unmonitored” internet services would provide Yemenis with access to “indecent” online content.

“As reliance on satellite internet services such as Starlink grow, local businesses may struggle to compete, jeopardizing their market future,” Al-Yafae said on X.

At the same time, the US Embassy in Yemen congratulated Yemenis on the start of the Starlink service.

“Congratulations to #Yemen on becoming the first Middle Eastern country with full #Starlink satellite internet access! This milestone demonstrates how technology can unlock new opportunities and drive progress,” it said on X.


Three dead, 100 wounded in new wave of Lebanon device explosions

Updated 15 min 2 sec ago
Follow

Three dead, 100 wounded in new wave of Lebanon device explosions

  • Footage shows people running for cover as explosion goes off during funeral for Hezbollah fighters
  • Incident takes place day after explosion of hundreds of pagers used by Hezbollah killed 12 people

BEIRUT: A second wave of device explosions killed three people and wounded more than 100 in Hezbollah strongholds of Lebanon on Wednesday, officials said, stoking fears of an all-out war in the region.
A source close to Hezbollah said walkie-talkies used by its members blew up in its Beirut stronghold, with state media reporting similar blasts in south and east Lebanon.
AFPTV footage showed people running for cover when an explosion went off during a funeral for Hezbollah militants in south Beirut on Wednesday afternoon.
Three people were killed and more than 100 wounded in the latest attacks, the Lebanese authorities said, with the health ministry also describing the devices targeted as walkie-talkies.
It came a day after the simultaneous explosion of hundreds of paging devices used by Hezbollah killed 12 people, including two children, and wounded up to 2,800 others across Lebanon, in an unprecedented attack blamed on Israel.
There was no comment from Israel, which only hours before Tuesday’s attacks had announced it was broadening the aims its war with Hamas in the Gaza Strip to include its fight against the Palestinian group’s ally Hezbollah.
Hezbollah said Israel was “fully responsible for this criminal aggression” and reiterated it would avenge the attack, while vowing to continue its fight against Israel in support of Hamas in the Gaza war.
Cross-border exchanges with Israeli forces were “ongoing and separate from the difficult reckoning that the criminal enemy must await for its massacre,” Hezbollah said.
Lebanese Foreign Minister Abdallah Bou Habib warned the “blatant assault on Lebanon’s sovereignty and security” was a dangerous development that could “signal a wider war.”
The influx of so many casualties all at once overwhelmed hospitals in Hezbollah strongholds.
At a Beirut hospital, doctor Joelle Khadra said “the injuries were mainly to the eyes and hands, with finger amputations, shrapnel in the eyes — some people lost their sight.”
A doctor at another Beirut hospital, requesting anonymity because he was not authorized to speak to the media, said he had worked through the night and that the injuries were “out of this world — never seen anything like it.”
Experts said Israeli operatives had likely planted explosives on the paging devices before they were delivered to Hezbollah.
“This was more than lithium batteries being forced into override,” said Charles Lister of the Middle East Institute.
“A small plastic explosive was almost certainly concealed alongside the battery, for remote detonation via a call or page,” the analyst said, adding Israel’s spy agency “Mossad infiltrated the supply chain.”
Among the dead was the 10-year-old daughter of a Hezbollah member, killed in east Lebanon’s Bekaa Valley when her father’s pager exploded, the family and a source close to the group said.
Tehran’s ambassador in Beirut, Mojataba Amani, who was injured, said on social media platform X that it was “a source of pride for me that my blood was mixed with that of the wounded Lebanese” in what he called a “horrific terrorist crime.”
Iran’s President Masoud Pezeshkian condemned the attack, decrying Western support for Israeli “crimes, killings and indiscriminate assassinations.”
The attack dealt a heavy blow to the militant group, which already had concerns about the security of its communications after losing several key commanders to targeted air strikes in recent months.
A source close to Hezbollah, asking not to be identified, told AFP the pagers were “recently imported” and appeared to have been “sabotaged at source.”
After The New York Times reported the pagers had been ordered from Taiwanese manufacturer Gold Apollo, the company said they had been produced by its Hungarian partner BAC Consulting KFT.
A government spokesman in Budapest said the company was “a trading intermediary, with no manufacturing or operational site in Hungary.”
As fears again surged of a regional conflagration nearly a year into the Gaza war, Lufthansa and Air France announced the suspension of flights to Tel Aviv, Tehran and Beirut until Thursday.
Since October, the unabating exchanges of fire between Israeli troops and Hezbollah have killed hundreds of mostly fighters in Lebanon, and dozens including soldiers on the Israeli side.
They have also forced tens of thousands of people on both sides of the border to flee their homes.
United Nations rights chief Volker Turk said Tuesday’s attack had come at an “extremely volatile time,” calling the blasts “shocking” and their impact on civilians “unacceptable.”
UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres urged governments “not to weaponize civilian objects.”
US officials have expressed increasing frustration with Israel, which has rejected American assessments that a deal is nearly complete and insisted on an Israeli military presence on the Egypt-Gaza border.
The October 7 attack that sparked the war resulted in the deaths of 1,205 people, mostly civilians, on the Israeli side, according to an AFP tally based on official Israeli figures which includes hostages killed in captivity.
Out of 251 hostages seized by militants, 97 are still held in Gaza, including 33 the Israeli military says are dead.
Israel’s retaliatory military offensive has killed at least 41,272 people in Gaza, the majority of them civilians, according to data provided by the Hamas-run territory’s health ministry. The UN has acknowledged these figures as reliable.
In Gaza on Wednesday, the civil defense agency said an Israeli air strike on a school-turned-shelter killed five people, while the Israeli military said it targeted Hamas militants.


Palestinian president in Madrid to thank Spain for support

Updated 55 min 21 sec ago
Follow

Palestinian president in Madrid to thank Spain for support

  • Abbas’ visit comes after Spain, along with Ireland and Norway, on May 28 formally recognized a Palestinian state
  • First Palestinian ambassador to Spain presented his credentials on Monday to Spanish King Felipe VI

MADRID: Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas is scheduled to meet Thursday in Madrid with Spain’s Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez, in his first visit to the country since it formally recognized a Palestinian state in May.
Abbas is stopping in Madrid at Spain’s invitation before heading to New York for the United Nations General Assembly, according to an official in his office.
Sanchez will meet with Abbas on Thursday, the Spanish premier’s office said Wednesday, but the details of the program for the rest of the Palestinian president’s visit is not yet known.
Abbas is also due to be received by Spain’s King Felipe VI according to the official in his office, but the royal palace, contacted by AFP, has not confirmed this meeting.
His visit comes after Spain, along with Ireland and Norway, on May 28 formally recognized a Palestinian state comprising the Gaza Strip and the West Bank.
Israel condemned their decision, saying it bolsters Hamas, the militant Islamist group that led the October 7 attack on Israel that triggered the war in the Hamas-governed Gaza Strip.
Spain’s leftist government then announced that a first bilateral summit between Spain and Palestine would be held before the end of the year, and the first Palestinian ambassador to Spain presented his credentials on Monday to Spanish King Felipe VI.
Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez has said the recognition of a Palestinian state is “not against anyone, least of all Israel,” but the move led to a further deterioration in ties between the two countries.
He has been one of the most outspoken critics in Europe of Israel’s Gaza offensive since the start of the conflict.
The October 7 attack that sparked the war resulted in the deaths of 1,205 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally based on official Israeli figures.
Militants also seized 251 hostages, 97 of whom are still held in Gaza, including 33 the Israeli military says are dead.
Israel’s retaliatory military offensive has so far killed at least 41,226 people in Gaza, according to the health ministry in the Hamas-run territory.
Sanchez vowed this month to continue to “pressure” Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on the global stage over the war in Gaza, especially at the International Criminal Court, which in May requested an arrest warrant for Netanyahu and his defense minister.
Spain, along with other nations, has joined South Africa’s case at the International Court of Justice in which Pretoria has accused Israel of “genocide” in the Gaza Strip.
“We are going to strengthen our ties with the Palestinian state,” Sanchez said, adding that Madrid hoped “to sign several collaboration agreements” with the Palestinian state at the bilateral summit later this year.
Last week, Madrid hosted a gathering of representatives from European and Arab nations to discuss how to advance a two-state solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
“The international community must take a decisive step toward a just and lasting peace in the Middle East,” Sanchez said at the time.