Indian state signs $35 billion renewable energy deal with UAE

Rajasthan’s chief minister Bhajan Lal Sharma and UAE Minister of Investment Mohamed Hassan Al-Suwaidi pose for a photo with officials in Jaipur, Rajasthan on Oct. 22, 2024. (Government of Rajasthan)
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Updated 23 October 2024
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Indian state signs $35 billion renewable energy deal with UAE

  • India aims to have 500 GW of renewable energy installed by 2030
  • UAE investment is expected to add 60 GW of renewable energy in Rajasthan

NEW DELHI: Rajasthan, India’s largest state by area, has signed a $35 billion investment agreement with the UAE government to explore the development of a 60 GW solar, wind and hybrid energy project.

Rajasthan’s Principal Secretary of Industries Ajitabh Sharma and UAE Minister of Investment Mohamed Hassan Al-Suwaidi signed a memorandum of understanding for the investment on Tuesday in the state capital of Jaipur.

Under the deal, the UAE will help set up renewable energy projects in the western district of Rajasthan, the state government said in a statement. India’s largest desert, Thar, is located in the area.

“This venture will be a milestone in fulfilling the energy needs of Rajasthan by installing a long-term power generation project in which modern cutting-edge technology would be used,” the government of Rajasthan said.

The UAE will also appoint a developer to coordinate with Rajasthan officials to launch the project within the agreed timeline, which was not specified.

India, the world’s third-largest consumer of electricity, currently has installed about 200 GW of renewable energy. It is aiming to install 500 GW of renewable energy by 2030 to meet its goal of net-zero emissions by 2070.

“To achieve this target, Rajasthan will have to install 250 GW of solar plants. This partnership with the UAE will prove to be an important step in achieving this goal,” said Rajasthan’s Chief minister Bhajan Lal Sharma, who was present during the signing ceremony.

He is also expecting the new agreement to help boost the local economy.

“I am confident that this MoU will pave the way for employment generation, economic development, industrial progress and overall prosperity in Rajasthan,” Sharma said.

During his meeting with Rajasthan officials, Al-Suwaidi said that energy transition was a key pillar of the UAE’s diversification agenda.

“This project highlights our unwavering commitment to advancing clean energy solutions,” Al-Suwaidi said, as quoted by Emirati state news agency WAM.

“Rajasthan, with its favorable climate and vast landmass, offers the ideal environment for this initiative, serving as a testing ground for innovative technologies that will shape the future of energy,” he said.

India and the UAE signed the Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement in 2022, which has since significantly advanced bilateral exchanges.

The UAE is the largest Middle Eastern investor in India, with investments amounting to about $3 billion in the financial year 2023-24, according to Indian government data.


New campaign against Israel-linked brands gains ground in India

Updated 6 sec ago
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New campaign against Israel-linked brands gains ground in India

  • First BDS-focused rally took place in the country last month
  • Campaigners say Indians join when they realize Palestinians are under colonial occupation

New Delhi: There were only a handful of students at the first BDS India rally last month, but the movement is now gaining ground across the country as more people are willing to join efforts to boycott products and companies linked to Israel.

While many grassroots groups have been organizing in India to protest Israel’s deadly onslaught on Gaza that began in October 2023, it is only recently that the efforts began to focus on advancing the global Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions campaign.

The first such protest took place in Hyderabad on April 5 and similar rallies and public awareness meetings have since been held in 10 other Indian cities.

“For the last two months, we have been actively promoting the BDS movement in India ... we have been going to different neighborhoods, campuses, working-class areas and we are seeing that the common masses are very receptive,” Sreeja Dontireddy, BDS India coordinator, told Arab News on Wednesday.

“We began with maybe five to 10 people in each city or team. Now that number has definitely grown to much more than that, to around 20-25. And different people come to different campaigns. The teams are constantly growing because more and more people are volunteering to be part of the campaign.”

The Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions movement is a global campaign launched in 2005 to pressure Israel to comply with international law and respect Palestinian rights.

It calls for the boycott of Israeli goods and institutions, divestment from companies complicit in violations of Palestinian rights, as well as sanctions against the Israeli state. BDS is inspired by the anti-apartheid movement in South Africa and its goal is to end the occupation of Palestinian land and uphold the right of return for Palestinian refugees to their homeland.

Support for Palestine has always been an important part of India’s foreign policy even before Indian independence from British colonial rule in 1947.

Many years before the establishment of Israel, Mahatma Gandhi, the leader of India’s freedom movement, had opposed a Jewish nation-state in Palestine, deeming it inhumane and wrong.

But a change in the Indian government’s stance has been visible over the past few years. During Israel’s deadly campaign in Gaza, India has even supplied it with weapons.

“Our country’s government might directly or indirectly support Israel, but that doesn’t mean that the people of India also must do so ... when we explain to them that this is a liberation struggle and Palestine is fighting for its independence, they are very receptive,” Dontireddy said.

“The people of Palestine are relentlessly fighting with whatever means they have. And this is a source of inspiration and awe for all of us. And it is our duty to stand by them. And BDS offers something operative to do in that instance, and it allows us also to create a tangible effect that will affect and injure the sort of hegemony that Israel enjoys.”

BDS India activists have been raising awareness about companies and products that have links to Israel. They approach people individually, in local neighborhoods, share their product lists with shopkeepers and have some of them place boycott-related stickers and materials on their displays.

They also organize rallies in front of international outlets featured on global boycott lists.

“People are clearly angry about what is happening in Palestine. They really want to do something,” said Swapnaja Limkar, a member of the BDS India movement in Pune.

“Initially, there were like 10 people. After a month or so, we have about 200 people in every protest. We have organized some boycott protests outside Starbucks, outside Domino’s Pizza, and are campaigning every day. We have gathered around 200 people who are in support of Palestine in Pune right now.”

The most recent BDS India protests took place on May 10 in front of Domino’s outlets in Delhi, Mumbai, Pune, Visakhapatnam, Hyderabad, Patna and Vijayawada.

“Not only physically, but also on social media, people have shown presence as well as support in larger numbers,” said Akriti Chaudhary from BDS India in Delhi.

“The movement has been growing steadily, and more and more people are joining the campaign ... we have suffered 200 years of colonialism. No one can understand better than us what it means. That’s why the Palestinian issue resonates with us, and we need to stand with the people of Palestine in this hour of crisis, as they face an existential threat from Zionist Israel.”


Kremlin blasts potential EU deployment of French nuclear bombers

Updated 14 May 2025
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Kremlin blasts potential EU deployment of French nuclear bombers

  • Russia, the world’s biggest nuclear power, possesses about 4,000 warheads and views France’s nuclear deterrence as a potential threat to its national security
  • The French president floated the idea during a TV appearance on Tuesday

MOSCOW: The possible deployment of French nuclear bombers across the EU will not enhance security on the continent, the Kremlin said Wednesday, after French President Emmanuel Macron said he was ready to discuss the issue.
“The proliferation of nuclear weapons on the European continent is something that will not add security, predictability, or stability to the European continent,” Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov told reporters.
The French president floated the idea during a TV appearance on Tuesday, comparing it to the United States’s nuclear umbrella policy that guarantees Washington would reciprocate if its allies come under nuclear attack.
“The Americans have the bombs on planes in Belgium, Germany, Italy, Turkiye,” Macron told TF1 television.
“We are ready to open this discussion. I will define the framework in a very specific way in the weeks and months to come.”
France is the EU’s only nuclear-armed nation.
Amid Russia’s offensive on Ukraine and US President Donald Trump’s calls on Europe to take more of the burden for its own defense, discussion is growing over extending Paris’s nuclear deterrent to the rest of the 27-member bloc.
Russia, the world’s biggest nuclear power, possesses about 4,000 warheads and views France’s nuclear deterrence as a potential threat to its national security.
“At present, the entire system of strategic stability and security is in a deplorable state for obvious reasons,” Peskov added.
Amid his offensive on Ukraine, Russian President Vladimir Putin has several times threatened nuclear escalation, drawing rebukes from the West over “reckless” rhetoric.


‘Albania belongs in EU,’ von der Leyen tells re-elected PM Rama

Updated 14 May 2025
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‘Albania belongs in EU,’ von der Leyen tells re-elected PM Rama

  • EU and French leaders congratulated Albanian Prime Minister Edi Rama Wednesday after his party’s electoral victory

BRUSSELS: EU and French leaders congratulated Albanian Prime Minister Edi Rama Wednesday after his party’s electoral victory, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen hailing his “great progress toward our Union.”
“Let’s keep working closely together on EU reforms. Albania belongs in the EU!” von der Leyen said on X. French President Emmanuel Macron also hailed Rama’s win, writing on X: “France will always stand alongside Albania on its European path.”


Germany arrests three Ukrainians over Russian sabotage plot

Updated 7 min 36 sec ago
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Germany arrests three Ukrainians over Russian sabotage plot

  • The accused allegedly aimed to send packages from Germany containing explosive devices to recipients in Ukraine
  • Germany has been on high alert for sabotage plots directed from Moscow

FRANKFURT: German prosecutors said Wednesday they had arrested three Ukrainians accused of plotting sabotage attacks on goods transports for Russia, amid soaring tensions between Moscow and Berlin.

The suspects, detained in Germany and Switzerland, had told individuals “believed to be acting on behalf of Russian state authorities” that they were ready “to commit arson and explosive attacks on goods transport in Germany,” federal prosecutors said.

The accused allegedly aimed to send packages from Germany containing explosive devices to recipients in Ukraine, which would go off as they were being transported, they said.

Germany has been on high alert for sabotage plots directed from Moscow since Russia’s 2022 full-scale invasion of Ukraine led to a rapid deterioration in ties.

In a speech to parliament Wednesday, new Chancellor Friedrich Merz accused Russia of targeting Germany and other European countries with acts ranging from cyberattacks, espionage and sabotage to disinformation, poison attacks and murders.

Such acts were “overwhelmingly the work of the Russian government and its helpers,” he said, accusing Moscow of “attempts at division and destabilization.”

In the latest case Wednesday, one of the suspects, partially identified as Vladyslav T., posted two test packages in Cologne at the end of March, which contained GPS trackers, prosecutors said.

The order to send them was given by Yevhen B., who provided the contents from the packages via the third suspect, Daniil B.

The suspects, arrested between Friday last week and Tuesday, are “strongly suspected” of acting as foreign agents for the purpose of carrying out sabotage, prosecutors said.

They are also accused of plotting to commit arson and cause explosions.

Vladyslav T. and Daniil B., arrested in the German cities of Cologne and Konstanz, respectively, have been remanded in custody.

Yevhen B. was detained in the Swiss canton of Thurgau, and is due to appear before a judge after being transferred to Germany.

Moscow-Berlin relations have been in the deep freeze since Russia invaded Ukraine and the West imposed a barrage of punishing sanctions.

Germany, Kyiv’s second-biggest military back after the United States, has been shaken by a string of alleged sabotage and espionage cases linked to Russia.

In a case separate from Wednesday’s arrests, media recently reported that European intelligence services believed that Russia was behind a plot to plant explosive devices on cargo planes.

Several people reportedly implicated in the operation, which saw parcels explode at two DHL depots last July, were thought to be low-level operatives hired by Moscow.

In other cases of alleged Russian interference, a former German intelligence officer stands accused of handing sensitive information to Moscow while Berlin has blamed Moscow for being behind a cyberattack on members of the center-left SPD party.

Russia has denied being behind such actions.

Merz has vowed to keep up Germany’s support for Ukraine, insisting that: “There must be no doubt where we stand: namely... on the side of this attacked country.”


France says to expel Algerian diplomats in tit-for-tat move

Updated 14 May 2025
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France says to expel Algerian diplomats in tit-for-tat move

PARIS: France will expel Algerian diplomats in response to plans by Algiers to send more French officials home, Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot said Wednesday, as relations between the countries deteriorate.
Barrot told the BFMTV broadcaster that he would summon Algeria’s charge d’affaires to inform him of the decision that he said was “perfectly proportionate at this point” to the Algerian move, which he called “unjustified and unjustifiable.”