ISLAMABAD: A landmark agreement to establish a joint business council was signed with Bangladesh on Tuesday, marking a “milestone” in efforts to enhance trade and economic cooperation between between the two states, the Federation of Pakistan Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FPCCI) said.
Both countries share a complicated history, having once been a single entity known as East and West Pakistan until Bangladesh gained independence in 1971 following a war of liberation backed by India, Pakistan’s arch-rival.
Relations reached a new low in 2016 when Bangladesh executed several Jamaat-e-Islami leaders for alleged war crimes during the 1971 conflict, a move Pakistan condemned as “politically motivated,” saying the executions targeted individuals with a pro-Pakistan stance during the war.
Ties have warmed in recent months after former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina was ousted last year following violent student-led protests. Her subsequent flight to India strained Dhaka’s relations with New Delhi, with Dhaka repeatedly demanding her extradition.
“The establishment of the Pakistan-Bangladesh Business Council is a milestone for trade relations between the two countries,” FPCCI President Atif Ikram Sheikh said after signing an agreement to that effect with representatives of the Administrative Federation of the Bangladesh Chamber of Commerce.
During the visit, the FPCCI chief led a Pakistani business delegation that held meetings with their counterparts in Bangladesh to discuss ways to enhance trade ties.
Speaking at a business forum hosted by the Bangladesh Chamber of Commerce and Industry, he also praised Bangladesh as a major economic power in South Asia.
“Strengthening trade relations requires mutual cooperation between the business communities of both nations,” Sheikh said, emphasizing the need to address key issues such as air connectivity, visa facilitation and prioritizing trade partnerships.
“There are vast opportunities for collaboration in agriculture, education, textiles and other sectors. The large populations of both countries should not be seen as a challenge but as an opportunity to drive economic growth,” he added.
Sheikh also reiterated his commitment to keeping the council active and fostering stronger links between the business communities of both nations.
The Trade Corporation of Pakistan also signed a memorandum of understanding for rice export to Bangladesh on Tuesday.
Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar is also scheduled to visit Dhaka in the beginning of February to further consolidate the relations between the two countries.

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani health authorities on Tuesday confirmed one more polio case of 2024, which took last year’s nationwide count to 71.
Polio is a paralyzing disease that has no cure. Multiple doses of the oral polio vaccine and completion of the routine vaccination schedule for all children under the age of five is essential to provide children high immunity against this terrible disease.
The regional laboratory for polio eradication at the National Institute of Health in Islamabad confirmed the wild poliovirus type 1 (WPV1) in a male child in the Jacobabad district of the southern Sindh province. The case — the fifth one in Jacobabad last year — was reported on December 27, 2024, according to Pakistan polio program.
“Pakistan has been responding to an intense resurgence of WPV1, with 71 cases reported in 2024,” the polio program said in a statement. “Of these, 27 are from Balochistan, 21 from Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, 21 from Sindh, and one each from Punjab and Islamabad.”
Pakistan, along with neighboring Afghanistan, remains the last polio-endemic country in the world. In the early 1990s, Pakistan reported around 20,000 cases annually but in 2018 the number dropped to eight cases. Six cases were reported in 2023 and only one in 2021.
The Pakistan polio program is scheduled to hold first nationwide vaccination drive of this year from Feb. 3 till Feb. 9.
“It is crucial for parents to ensure vaccination for all their children under the age of five to keep them protected,” it said.