Nine climbers perished in attempt to summit northern Pakistan’s treacherous mountains this year

This picture taken on July 15, 2023, shows a Pakistani porter looking towards K2, world’s second tallest mountain in the Karakoram range of Gilgit–Baltistan, Pakistan. (AFP/File)
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Updated 30 December 2024
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Nine climbers perished in attempt to summit northern Pakistan’s treacherous mountains this year

  • Five Japanese, one Russian, one Brazilian and two Pakistani nationals were among climbers who succumbed this year in separate expeditions
  • Around 428 international groups of climbers, including 2,350 members, visited Gilgit-Baltistan for expedition and trekking this year, says official 

KHAPLU, Gilgit-Baltistan: While this year saw a surge in mountaineering expeditions to Pakistan’s northern Gilgit-Baltistan (GB) region, nine mountaineers also died in their attempts to summit various peaks in the South Asian country, an official and the Alpine Club of Pakistan confirmed this week. 

GB, a sparsely populated northern region administered by Pakistan as an autonomous territory, is home to some of the tallest peaks in the world including the K2, and is a major tourist destination. Hundreds of tourists visit the region each year for expeditions on various peaks, paragliding, and other sports activities.

Karrar Haidri, the secretary general of the Alpine Club of Pakistan— a non-governmental sports organization that promotes mountaineering— said GB witnessed a surge in mountain expeditions and trekking in 2024. 

“Nine mountaineers were killed during their expedition on different peaks of Pakistan,” Haidri told Arab News. “Among them, five were from Japan, one from Russia, one from Brazil and two from Pakistan.”

In June, Japanese climbers Atsushi Taguchi and Ryuseki Hiraoka disappeared while attempting to summit the Spantik mountain in the Karakorum Range . Rescuers found Hiraoka’s body but were unable to locate Taguchi, eventually calling off the search. 

In July, two more Japanese climbers Kazuya Hiraide and Kenro Nakajima, who traveled to GB to scale K2, fell from a height of 7,500 meters (24,606 feet) off the 8,611-meter mountain. In a separate incident during the same month, Japanese mountaineer Hiroshi Onishi fell into a crevasse while descending from the Spantik mountain.

Brazilian paraglider Raineri Rodrigo Chadded was killed in July during a paragliding incident in the Karakorum Range. The same month, Pakistani porter Sher Muhammad suffered breathing problems while carrying the luggage of a foreign mountain climbing team and died at Concordia peak.

In August, Pakistani mountaineer Murad Sadpara succumbed to head injuries whilst descending the Broad Peak mountain. Sadpara was an accomplished mountaineer, who hailed from the Sadpara Valley in GB. Russian climber Serge Nilov also went missing on the 26,000 feet Gasherbrum IV in August after being critically wounded. He eventually died during the expedition. 

'BIG ACHIEVEMENT'

Haidri said the ratio of climbers who tasted success on various expeditions was also “high,” recounting some of the achievements of Pakistani mountaineers during the year. 

“This year, two Pakistani climbers – Sirbaz Khan and Shehroze Kashif – completed all 14 eight-thousander peaks and created history in the field of mountaineering,” he said. 

Eight-thousanders are 14 mountains worldwide that rise above 8,000 meters above sea level. These are the tallest peaks on Earth, located in the Himalayan and Karakoram mountain ranges of Asia. Pakistan is home to five of the 14.

Sajid Hussain, deputy director of the GB Tourism Department, said 428 international groups of climbers visited the region this year for expedition and trekking purposes. 

“Among the groups, the number of mountaineers and trekkers was more than 2,350 which was high as compared to 2,100 from last year,” he told Arab News. “The ratio of foreigners visiting the region for climbing and trekking in the region is gradually increasing.”

Hussain said the government was able to collect Rs39 million [$139,919] in revenue from only climbing permits during the year. 

Veteran Pakistani climber Naila Kiani, who became the first Pakistani woman to summit all 11 eight thousanders this year after summitting Mount Makalu, noted that women were exhibiting a keen interest in mountain climbing. 

“The number of Pakistani women in mountaineering is also surging,” Kiani told Arab News. “This year more than 10 women tried to summit 8000ers in Pakistan. This is a big achievement.”

Kiani pointed out that fellow Pakistani climber Anum Uzair summited the Broad Peak mountain while Sultana Nasab scaled the treacherous K2 and Dr. Shahida Afridi summited Gasherbrum-II. 

“This is also a history that four Pakistani women summited eight-thousanders in a year,” Kiani said. “And this is welcoming gesture as women are also connecting with the nature with such activities.”


Pakistan government, ex-PM Khan party to resume talks to break political deadlock today

Updated 23 sec ago
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Pakistan government, ex-PM Khan party to resume talks to break political deadlock today

  • Khan’s party wants political prisoners released, establishment of judicial commissions to investigate protests
  • Khan’s ouster in a parliamentary no-confidence vote in April 2022 has plunged Pakistan into a political crisis

Islamabad: Former prime minister Imran Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party and the government will resume talks today, Thursday, in a bid to break political tensions in the country. 

The government and PTI held the first round of formal negotiations on Dec. 23, with the PTI asked to present its demands in writing on Jan. 2. Khan previously rejected talks with the government, saying his party would only talk to the “real powerbrokers” in Pakistan, the all-powerful army. 

However, last month he set up a negotiating committee of top party members to open a dialogue with the government for the fulfilment of two demands: the release of political prisoners and the establishment of judicial commissions to investigate protests on May 9, 2023, and Nov. 26, 2024, which the government says involved his party supporters, accusing them of attacking military installations and government buildings.

Khan’s ouster in a parliamentary no-trust vote in 2022 has plunged Pakistan into a political crisis, particularly since the PTI founder was jailed in August last year on corruption and other charges and remains behind bars. His party and supporters have regularly held protests calling for his release, with many of the demonstrations turning violent.

“We doubt their intentions and we think they are just trying to buy time,” Meher Bano Qureshi, a PTI leader, told a private news channel on Wednesday. “But still we are talking to them with an open heart and very seriously.”

The talks opened days after Khan threatened a civil disobedience movement and amid growing concerns he may face trial by a military court for allegedly inciting attacks on sensitive security installations during the May 9, 2023, protests.

National Assembly Speaker Ayaz Sadiq, who took part in the negotiations last month, said on Dec. 23 that the first round of talks were held in a “cordial” environment, calling them vital to end “political polarization” in the country.

“The opposition will also present a charter of demands in the meeting,” he said. 

Khan’s close aide, Asad Qaiser, told reporters that the PTI team had asked the government to release all political prisoners, including the former prime minister, and form a judicial commission, comprising senior Supreme Court judges, to probe the May 9 and Nov. 26 protests.


28 injured in Karachi due to aerial firing on New Year’s Eve

Updated 01 January 2025
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28 injured in Karachi due to aerial firing on New Year’s Eve

  • Karachi police confirm arresting 12 people for resorting to aerial firing in the city
  • Aerial firing is common but dangerous practice in Pakistan during joyous occasions

KARACHI: At least 28 people, among them two women, were injured in multiple incidents of aerial firing in Pakistan’s southern port city of Karachi on New Year’s Eve, the Sindh Health Department said in an official statement on Wednesday.
Aerial firing is a common but dangerous practice in Pakistan during joyous occasions, though it has led to several fatalities in the past. While celebratory gunfire is illegal, it remains difficult for police and state authorities to effectively enforce the law nationwide.
Police in Karachi announced robust security measures for New Year’s Eve at the popular Seaview area on Tuesday, which included deploying over 2,400 officers and staff to ensure public safety and maintain order during celebrations.
“Eleven people aged between 11-50 years, including two females, were injured in Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Center,” the Sindh Health Department said. “Seven people aged between 18-31 years at Civil Hospital Karachi and 10 people aged 17-35 years [were injured] at the Abbasi Shaheed Hospital.”
According to data compiled by Karachi Police Surgeon Dr. Summaiya Syed, 19 people were injured due to aerial firing in 2020, 11 in 2021, 20 in 2022, 40 in 2023 and 26 in 2024.
Karachi police confirmed the arrest of 12 individuals from different districts of the city for aerial firing and the confiscation of their weapons. Efforts are ongoing to apprehend others involved.

“So far, 12 suspects have been taken into custody, from whom weapons have also been recovered,” it said. 
Several people have been injured in the past due to aerial firing incidents in Karachi on various occasions. Ninety-five people were injured due to aerial firing in the city on Aug. 14, 2024, when the nation celebrated its 78th Independence Day. Of the total number of people injured, 75 were males while 20 were females.

 


Warring factions in violence-hit Pakistan district Kurram sign peace agreement

Updated 01 January 2025
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Warring factions in violence-hit Pakistan district Kurram sign peace agreement

  • Rival tribes agree to surrender weapons, dismantle bunkers and not use weapons against each other
  • Clashes involving tribes over land and sectarian disputes have claimed over 130 lives in Kurram since Nov.21

PESHAWAR: Warring tribes in Pakistan’s northwestern Kurram district, where tribal and sectarian clashes since November have claimed over 130 lives, signed a peace agreement on Wednesday agreeing to surrender their weapons to the provincial government and dismantle bunkers in the area, a Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) government official confirmed.

Kurram, a northwestern district of around 600,000 people in KP, has been rocked by tribal and sectarian clashes since Nov. 21 when gunmen attacked a convoy of Shia passengers, killing 52. The attack sparked further violence and road closures in the district and its capital Parachinar, restricting access to medicine, food and fuel in the area as casualties surged to 136.

A grand jirga, or council of political and tribal elders formed by the provincial government this month, has been attempting since weeks to mediate between the rival Sunni and Shia factions and broker a peace agreement.

“Both sides have agreed on the demolition of bunkers and the handover of heavy weapons,” KP government spokesperson Muhammad Ali Saif said in a statement. “We congratulate the people of Kurram on the signing of the peace agreement, which will usher in a new era of peace and prosperity in Kurram.”

Saif said the signing of the agreement will ensure that normal life will be “fully restored” in the district.

According to a copy of the agreement seen by Arab News, members of the jirga and elders of both warring tribes, in the presence of district officials, agreed that all parties would abide by the agreement.

“After the signing of this agreement, the parties will not use weapons against each other,” the agreement reads. “In case of violation, the government will take action with the cooperation of the peace committee against the village or area [that violates the agreement.]”

The agreement said that people will not be allowed to display light and heavy weapons in the district, adding that there will also be a ban on collecting donations to buy weapons. A timeframe for collecting weapons from the armed factions would be announced within 15 days, it said.

Another point of the agreement said that fine of Rs10 million [$35,933] would be imposed on those who violate the terms of the deal by using weapons against each other.

It also said that all bunkers dug by the warring tribes would be dismantled within one month, while there will be a ban on digging new bunkers. It said that families who had been displaced due to the clashes in recent weeks would be rehabilitated.

The agreement said that land disputes in the volatile district would be settled on a priority basis with the cooperation of the local tribes and the district administration. Opening banned outfits’ offices would be prohibited in the district while social media accounts spreading hate would be discouraged via collective efforts backed by the government.

‘SOURCE OF CONSOLATION’

Munir Bangash, a tribal elder who is part of the jirga, told Arab News the peace agreement has been welcomed widely. However, its implementation was a challenging job, he said.

“The agreement is a source of consolation for all parties involved,” Bangash said. “Now, it is up to the government to establish its writ and ensure its implementation in letter and spirit.”

Niaz Muhammad, a member of the Shia group “Anjuman-e-Hussain Parachinar,” was also part of the jirga. He said his group was satisfied with the agreement amid hopes that peace would return to Kurram as people were fed up of constant fighting.

“We’re happy with the signing of the agreement,” Muhammad told Arab News. “Both the tribes want peace that’s why the peace agreement was reached. If there is a will there is a way.”

Saif said to ensure implementation of the agreement, people will leave in convoys on Saturday via land routes in the district.

Chief Minister Ali Amin Gandapur lauded the provincial government’s efforts, saying they yielded fruit after convincing both parties to sign the peace deal.

“I welcome this important development and congratulate all parties,” Gandapur said in a statement. “The signing of the agreement is a significant step toward a sustainable solution to the Kurram issue.”

He lauded the efforts of local administration, cabinet members, civil and security officials and specifically members of the jirga for playing a vibrant role in tackling the issue amicably.

The agreement was a clear message to elements spreading hatred between the parties, he said, adding that fighting and violence were not solutions to problems.

“If there is peace in the region, there will be development and positive changes,” Gandapur said.


Pakistan Navy seizes drugs worth $1 million at Arabian Sea in counter-narcotics operation

Updated 01 January 2025
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Pakistan Navy seizes drugs worth $1 million at Arabian Sea in counter-narcotics operation

  • “Large cache of narcotics” were being transported via sea to international destinations, says Pakistan Navy
  • Pakistan’s navy frequently carries out anti-narcotics seizure operations in the country’s territorial waters

ISLAMABAD: A Pakistan Navy ship seized drugs worth $1 million during a counter-narcotics operation at the Arabian Sea, the navy’s media wing said on Wednesday, vowing to disrupt illegal marine activities to maintain law and order.
Pakistan Navy, in collaboration with other law enforcement agencies, frequently carries out such narcotics seizure operations in the country’s territorial waters. 
PNS MOAWIN, supported by Pakistan Navy’s air assets, successfully intercepted a Dhow during an operation at the North Arabian sea, the navy said. It conducted boarding operations and seized the narcotics, adding that the contraband was stowed in a hidden compartment of the vessel.
“Pakistan Navy Ship MOAWIN seized a large cache of narcotics during a counter-narcotics operation in North Arabian Sea,” it said. “The seized narcotics are estimated to be worth approximately USD 1 million in international market.”

This combination of photos, released by Pakistan Navy on January 1, 2025, shows Pakistani security personnel intercepting a Dhow during a counter-narcotics operation at the Arabian Sea. (Photo courtesy: Pakistan Navy)

Without mentioning the quantity of the drugs seized, the navy said that the narcotics were being transported via sea to international destinations.
“The successful execution of this anti-narcotics operation demonstrates Pakistan Navy’s vigilance, professionalism and resolve to deter and disrupt all illegal activities, ensuring good order at sea,” the navy said.
In October, Pakistan’s navy seized 1.3 tons of narcotics valued at approximately $26 million during a targeted operation. In June, it seized 389 kilograms of highly valuable drugs during an anti-narcotics operation in the Arabian Sea. 
Last year in May, the navy also seized over 4,000 kilograms of hashish worth over $65 million with the help of the country’s Anti-Narcotics Force.


Pakistan’s stock market gained 87% during 2024 with transport, pharmaceuticals top-performing sectors — report

Updated 01 January 2025
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Pakistan’s stock market gained 87% during 2024 with transport, pharmaceuticals top-performing sectors — report

  • Analysts attribute stock market’s strong performance to sharp rate cuts, strengthening rupee and disbursement of IMF loan
  • Pakistan’s central bank slashed key policy rate by 200 basis points to 13% on Dec. 16, making it fifth straight reduction since June

ISLAMABAD: The KSE-100 index of the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) recorded an impressive 85% gain in Pakistani rupees and 87% in US dollars during 2024, a report by the country’s top brokerage house said this week, listing pharmaceuticals, jute and transport among the top-performing sectors of the market.
Pakistan’s stock market has enjoyed gains and bullish trends since the past two months. Financial analysts have attributed the stock market’s bullish trend to drastic cuts in key policy rate, strengthening of the rupee and economic gains triggered by Islamabad signing a $7 billion loan with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) this year.
Pakistan’s central bank cut its key policy rate by 200 basis points to 13% on Dec. 16, making it the fifth straight reduction since June, as the country keeps up efforts to revive a sluggish economy with inflation on the decline as per official figures.
According to a yearly market review by Topline Securities on Tuesday, the market capitalization of companies listed at the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) increased by 61% to reach Rs14.6 trillion this year.
“Benchmark KSE 100 Index jumped 85% in PKR (87% in USD) in 2024, with only one trading session left,” the report said. “Market value (market capitalization) of listed companies at PSX also increased by 61% to reach Rs14.6trn.”
The report pointed out that pharmaceuticals, jute and transport were the best performing sectors in 2024 as their market cap increased by 198%, 182% and 130% respectively. On the other hand, chemicals, modarabas, and textile weaving sectors remained the worst performing sectors that posted declines of 54%, 33% and 2%, respectively in 2024.
Raza Jafri, the head of equity at Intermarket Securities, told Arab News that the gains enjoyed by the PSX made it one of the “best-performing equity markets in the world.”
He highlighted that the Pakistan stock market’s gains outpaced those of the Morgan Stanley Capital International Emerging Markets Index and the Morgan Stanley Capital International Frontier Markets Index, which gained only around five percent in 2024.
“Macro stabilization, which reflected in sharp interest rate cuts and a stable Pakistani rupee, enabled equity market valuations in Pakistan to bounce back from record lows,” Jafri told Arab News on Wednesday.
Meanwhile, Arif Habib Commodities CEO Ahsan Mehanti said the PSX outperformed other stock markets due to the central bank’s key policy rate, robust economic indicators and the successful disbursement of the new IMF program.
“Government bond yields fell by over an unprecedented 1100bps during the year inviting institutional interest in equities,” he said. “Fall in global crude oil prices reduced import bill by up to $5 billion and helped CPI inflation to fall below five percent resulting in current account surplus and rupee stability.”
According to Topline Securities, the best-performing stocks in Pakistan were GlaxoSmithKline Pakistan (GLAXO), which recorded a 385% increase; Air Link Communication (AIRLINK), which gained 268%; Sazgar Engineering (SAZEW), which gained 252 percent; Fauji Fertilizer Company (FFC), which rose 246 percent; and Mari Petroleum Company (MARI), which gained 220 percent.
It added that the top performers among all listed stocks in 2024 were Ali Asghar Textile Mills (AATM), which gained 2,774%; Khalid Siraj Textile Mills (KSTM), which rose by 1,156%, Thatta Cement Company (THCCL), whose share price soared by 1,027%; and Dewan Automotive Engineering (DWAE), which surged by 1,073%.
Pakistan’s Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif also expressed his happiness over the Pakistani stock market’s performance in a post on social media platform X.


“Alhamdolilah! What great news to end the year on!” he wrote on Wednesday.