Britain launches $675 million fund for vulnerable children

British Prime Minister Keir Starmer and Finance Minister Rachel Reeves are under pressure from their own Labour Party lawmakers to provide more support for low-income families. (Reuters)
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Updated 14 July 2025
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Britain launches $675 million fund for vulnerable children

  • Better Futures Fund aims to provide support for struggling families
  • It also gives children access to better education and a safe home over the next 10 years

MANCHESTER, England: Britain on Sunday announced a £500 million ($675 million) fund intended to help up to 200,000 vulnerable children.

The Better Futures Fund aims to provide support for struggling families and give children access to better education and a safe home over the next 10 years, the government said.

Prime Minister Keir Starmer and his finance minister Rachel Reeves are under pressure from their own Labour Party lawmakers to provide more support for low-income families.

Earlier this month, Starmer was forced to gut key parts of his welfare reform plan in order to pass legislation through parliament.

“This fund will give hundreds of thousands of children, young people and their families a better chance,” Reeves said in a statement.

“Our ‘Plan for Change’ will break down barriers to opportunity and give them the best start in life.”

The finance ministry said it planned to raise another 500 million pounds from local government, social investors and philanthropists.

Mel Stride, finance spokesman for the opposition Conservative Party, said he welcomed the new funding but said Labour’s economic policies had hurt struggling families.

The government is also considering whether to abolish a two-child limit on welfare payments to parents as it reassesses several unpopular policies to reverse a slide in its poll ratings.


Turkmenistan bids to go tobacco-free in 2025

Updated 8 sec ago
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Turkmenistan bids to go tobacco-free in 2025

  • Rate of smoking in the Central Asian state of seven million people is already very low at only 4 percent
  • Supreme leader Berdymukhamedov, a former dentist, has vowed to eradicate the habit altogether

ASHGABAT, Turkmenistan: When he was a teenager, Bekmurad Khodjayev used to hide from his parents to smoke. Fifty years later, the Turkmen pensioner is still hiding, but this time from the police.
“I smoke in my apartment. But if I feel like smoking in town, I find a place without surveillance cameras to avoid a fine — an alleyway, a dead end, behind some tall bushes or trees, a deserted spot,” the 64-year-old builder told AFP.
The Central Asian state of seven million people, where the rate of smoking is already very low, has vowed to eradicate the habit altogether by the end of the year.
Khodjayev said he had already been fined for smoking near his home.
“Since then, I try not to get caught anymore,” he said.
The target of going tobacco-free was set in 2022 by the country’s supreme leader, Gurbanguly Berdymukhamedov, a former dentist.
Only four percent of Turkmens smoke, according to the World Health Organization.
There are heavy taxes and restrictions on cigarettes and smoking in almost all public places is now banned.
Khodjayev said he buys cigarettes at private kiosks since state shops run by the ministry of commerce do not have them.
In his kiosk in the capital Ashgabat, seller Meilis said the cigarettes came from Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan and Iran.
“Most of the time, I sell single ones. Not everyone can afford an entire pack, it’s too expensive,” the 21-year-old told AFP.

Turkmen President Serdar Berdymukhamedov. (AFP)

Active fight against tobacco”

According to several smokers in Turkmenistan, a pack can cost between 50 and 170 manats ($14.20 to $48.50), while individual cigarettes cost between two and five manats.
A pack can set you back more than a tenth of the average monthly salary, which was roughly 1,500 manats in 2018, according to the most recent official Turkmen statistics.
Comparisons with other countries are complicated because of the double exchange rate in Turkmenistan — an official one controlled by the state and the real one which operates on the black market.
In a hospital in Ashgabat, Soltan, a doctor, welcomed the government’s “active fight against tobacco.”
“We treat tobacco addiction. The health ministry has created centers where smokers can get free advice on quitting,” she said.
The authorities rely on more coercive methods with a variety of smoking bans, import restrictions and fines that can reach 200 manats.
“After receiving several fines, I decided to stop definitively after the time I got caught smoking in my car in a public car park,” said Ilyas Byashimov, a 24-year-old entrepreneur.

“No compromise”
The Berdymukhamedovs — Gurbanguly and his son Serdar — have ruled the country for almost 20 years with almost absolute power.
After Serdar Berdymukhamedov called in 2023 for a “no compromise” fight against smoking, around 20 people were shown on state television promising not to smoke water pipes or import tobacco illegally.
There are also regular public burnings of contraband cigarettes, accompanied by shows of traditional Turkmen dancing and singing.
With just a few months to go until the end of 2025, the authorities are not claiming victory in rooting out smoking.
Contacted by AFP, the health ministry declined to reply — not surprising in a country where obtaining and verifying any official information is extremely hard.
Smokers seemed doubtful about a total ban.
“Cigarettes will not disappear completely but will become much more expensive and there will be a black market,” said Haidar Shikhiev, 60, a builder.
Seller Galina Soyunova said that cigarettes “will always be available under the counter but even more expensive.”
“Who will buy cigarettes for the price of gold? Nobody. The question of tobacco addiction will resolve itself,” she said.
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Injunction over asylum seekers hotel risks further protests, UK govt says

Updated 45 min 19 sec ago
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Injunction over asylum seekers hotel risks further protests, UK govt says

LONDON: The British government argued a court ruling requiring asylum seekers to be temporarily evicted from a hotel risks sparking further chaotic protests outside the residences housing them, as it appealed against the decision on Thursday.
Last week, the High Court in London granted a temporary injunction to stop asylum seekers from being housed in the Bell Hotel in Epping, about 32 km northeast of London in the county of Essex.
The building had become a focal point of sometimes violent demonstrations by anti- and pro-immigration groups after an Ethiopian asylum seeker was charged with sexual assault offenses, and opposition lawmakers have called for more protests and legal action to have all such hotels closed down.
According to a regular tracker of voters’ concerns, immigration is now the biggest issue amid anger over record numbers of asylum seekers arriving in small boats across the Channel, including more than 28,000 this year.
On Thursday, the hotel owners and the British government sought permission to appeal against the injunction granted to the local authority on 
planning grounds.
Lawyers for the government argued that the High Court judge had failed to consider the significant national impact the ruling would have. They suggested that Epping Council, run by the opposition Conservatives, was seeking to exploit nationwide tensions over immigration for political gain.

BACKGROUND

Britain currently houses about 30,000 migrants in more than 200 hotels across the country.

“Epping’s planning concerns appear to be disproportionately targeted toward asylum accommodation, which suggests that its motivation is not solely, or even principally, the integrity of its planning regime,” the lawyers said in a written submission to the Court of Appeal.
“The granting of an interim injunction in the present case runs the risk of acting as an impetus for further protests, some of which may be disorderly, around other asylum accommodation.”
They also argued that any closure of hotels would put pressure on the system to house the thousands of asylum seekers waiting to have their cases determined. Britain currently houses about 30,000 migrants in more than 200 hotels across the country.
Earlier this week, Nigel Farage, leader of Britain’s anti-migration Reform UK party, which is leading in opinion polls, announced a plan to repeal human rights laws to allow for mass deportations of asylum seekers, which he said was needed to prevent “major civil disorder.”
Pro-migrant groups say far-right groups and opportunistic politicians are deliberately seeking to exploit and inflame tensions for their own ends.
Critics say that housing asylum seekers in hotels, often young men who are not allowed to work, puts the local community at risk, and point to recent incidents where some migrants have been accused of serious crimes, including the rape and sexual assault of young girls.
This week, an Ethiopian asylum seeker went on trial, accused of sexually assaulting a teenage girl and another woman in Epping, accusations he denied.


4 African states ‘running out of special food for starving children’

Updated 50 min 14 sec ago
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4 African states ‘running out of special food for starving children’

  • British-based aid group says supplies are getting dangerously low in Nigeria, Kenya, Somalia, South Sudan

NAIROBI: At least four African countries will run out of specialized lifesaving food for severely malnourished children in the next three months due to shortages caused by aid cuts, Save the Children said.

Supplies were getting dangerously low in Nigeria, Kenya, Somalia, and South Sudan of high-energy biscuits, peanut-based Plumpy’Nut paste, and other treatments known as Ready-to-Use Therapeutic Food, RUTF, the British-based aid group said.
“At a time when global hunger is skyrocketing, the funding that could save children’s lives has been cut because of recent aid cuts,” Yvonne Arunga, the charity’s regional director for East and Southern Africa, said.
Save the Children did not name specific donors or funding reductions in its statement. The US has slashed humanitarian assistance this year, and other Western powers have also been cutting funding as part of longer-term reductions. 
Some clinics in the four African countries were turning to less-effective treatments for malnourished children, Save the Children said.

FASTFACT

Some clinics in the four African countries are turning to less-effective treatments formalnourished children, Save the Children says.

In Kenya, where an estimated 2.8 million people are estimated to have experienced high levels of acute food insecurity during this year’s March-to-May rainy season, stocks are expected to run out in October, it added.
The statement said RUTF supplies in Nigeria, Somalia, and South Sudan would run out within three months.
Government officials from the four countries did not immediately respond to requests for comment.
Globally, funding cuts are expected to cut off nutrition treatment this year to 15.6 million people across 18 countries, including 2.3 million severely malnourished children, Save the Children said. 
Cuts by the US left 60,000 to 66,000 metric tonnes of food, including 1,100 tonnes of fortified biscuits, stranded in warehouses for months earlier this year, Reuters reported in May. The US government later agreed to hand over 600 tonnes of the biscuits to the UN World Food Programme, but stated that it would have to destroy nearly 500 tonnes, which had expired the previous month. 
Earlier this month, the US State Department announced it would provide $93 million for RUTF supplies to treat more than 800,000 children suffering from severe acute malnutrition in 13 countries, including Nigeria, Sudan, Kenya and Democratic Republic of Congo.


Russian missiles pound Ukraine, damage EU and British offices

Updated 28 August 2025
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Russian missiles pound Ukraine, damage EU and British offices

  • White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt said Trump “was not happy about this news, but he was also not surprised“
  • Zelensky said the strikes also damaged a Turkish enterprise and the Azerbaijan embassy

KYIV: Russia pounded Ukraine with deadly missiles and drone strikes early on Thursday in a sweeping attack that the US special envoy on Ukraine said undermined President Donald Trump’s peace efforts.

At least 21 people were killed in the capital, city officials said.

White House press secretary Karoline Leavitt said Trump “was not happy about this news, but he was also not surprised,” given that the two countries had been at war for a long time.

Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelensky said the strike, the second-largest attack since Russia launched a full-scale invasion in February 2022, was Moscow’s answer to diplomatic efforts to end its war.

US special envoy Keith Kellogg commented on X: “The targets? Not soldiers and weapons but residential areas in Kyiv — blasting civilian trains, the EU & British mission council offices, and innocent civilians.”


The European Union and Britain summoned Russian envoys to protest. There were no reports of casualties at either site.

Zelensky said the strikes also damaged a Turkish enterprise and the Azerbaijan embassy.

Leavitt told a regular briefing that Trump would have more to say about the situation later.

Leavitt said the Russian attacks had been deadly and that Ukrainian attacks had done significant damage in August to Russian oil refineries.

“Perhaps both sides of this war are not ready to end it themselves,” she said. “The president wants it to end but the leaders of these two countries need it to end and want it to end.”

The strikes took place less than two weeks after Trump hosted Russian President Vladimir Putin at a summit in Alaska, a meeting the US president hoped would advance his peace efforts.

“Russia chooses ballistics instead of the negotiating table,” Zelensky said on X, calling for new sanctions on Russia. “It chooses to continue killing instead of ending the war.”

Russia said its attack had hit military industrial facilities and air bases, and that Ukraine had attacked Russian targets. The Kremlin said it was still interested in pursuing peace talks.

Moscow has regularly denied targeting civilians. Ukrainian officials say scores of civilians have died in Russian strikes on densely populated areas in recent months, and thousands since the start of the war.

During the attack on Kyiv, explosions rang out as clouds of smoke rose into the night sky. Drones whirred overhead.

Mayor Vitali Klitschko described it as one of the biggest attacks on the city in recent months. At least 63 people were wounded in the hours-long assault, which damaged buildings in all city districts, officials said.

Across the country, Ukraine’s military said Russian attacks struck 13 locations. National grid operator Ukrenergo said energy facilities were hit, causing power cuts.

A push by Ukraine and its allies to end the invasion has yielded little, despite Trump’s meetings this month with Putin, then Zelensky.

Russia has stepped up air strikes on Ukrainian towns and cities far behind the front lines and pushed a grinding offensive across much of the east in an effort to pressure Ukraine into giving up territory.

’ANOTHER GRIM REMINDER’

“This is another grim reminder of what is at stake. It shows that the Kremlin will stop at nothing to terrorize Ukraine, blindly killing civilians and even targeting the European Union,” EU Commission President Ursula von der Leyen told reporters in Brussels.

She said two missiles had struck near the EU office within 20 seconds of each other.

EU countries would soon come up with a 19th package of sanctions against Russia and were advancing work on how to use frozen Russian assets to help Ukraine, she added.

“We discussed our diplomatic efforts to stop the killings, to end this unprovoked Russian aggression, and to guarantee real security for our people,” Zelensky wrote on X after talks with von der Leyen.

Zelensky also said that he had discussed security guarantees for Ukraine with Turkiye’s President Tayyip Erdogan and they would be set out on paper next week.

British Prime Minister Keir Starmer condemned the assault, which he said had damaged the British Council building. “Putin is killing children and civilians and sabotaging hopes of peace,” he wrote on X.

Ukraine’s military said air defenses downed 563 of nearly 600 drones and 26 of 31 missiles launched by Russia across the country.

Russia’s Defense Ministry said Russian air defenses destroyed 102 Ukrainian drones overnight in at least seven regions.

Ukraine’s drone force said it had struck the Afipsky and Kuybyshevskyi oil refineries as part of that attack.


Rwanda says 7 deportees arrived from the US in August under agreement with Washington

Updated 28 August 2025
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Rwanda says 7 deportees arrived from the US in August under agreement with Washington

  • Rwanda said earlier in August it would accept up to 250 deportees from the US
  • No information was provided about the identities of the deportees sent to Rwanda this month

KIGALI: Seven migrants were transferred from the United States to Rwanda in August under a deportation agreement with the US, authorities in the East African country said Thursday.

Rwanda said earlier in August it would accept up to 250 deportees from the US

Yolande Makolo, a spokeswoman for the Rwandan government, said in a statement that the “first group of seven vetted migrants arrived in Rwanda in mid-August.”

Rwanda is one of four African countries that have reached deportation agreements with Washington, The others are Uganda, Eswatini and South Sudan.

No information was provided about the identities of the deportees sent to Rwanda this month.

They have been “accommodated by an international organization” with visits by the International Organization for Migration, as well as representatives of Rwandan social services, Makolo said.

“Three of the individuals have expressed a desire to return to their home countries, while four wish to stay and build lives in Rwanda,” Makolo said.

In addition to accommodation, those approved for settlement in Rwanda will receive workforce training and health care, she said.

The Trump administration has come under scrutiny for the African countries it has entered into secretive deals with to take deportees. It sent eight men from South Sudan, Cuba, Laos, Mexico, Myanmar and Vietnam to South Sudan in early July after a US Supreme Court ruling cleared the way for their deportations.

The US also deported five men who are citizens of Vietnam, Jamaica, Cuba, Yemen and Laos to the southern African kingdom of Eswatini, where the government said they will be held in solitary confinement in prison for an undetermined period of time.

Uganda has also agreed to a deal with the US to take deported migrants as long as they don’t have criminal records and are not unaccompanied minors. US officials have said they want to deport Kilmar Abrego Garcia, a high-profile detainee, to Uganda.