Government seeks opposition support to legislate on army chief’s extension

In this March 23, 2017 file photo, Pakistan’s army chief General Qamar Javed Bajwa arrives to attend the Pakistan Day military parade in Islamabad. (REUTERS)
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Updated 02 January 2020
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Government seeks opposition support to legislate on army chief’s extension

  • The PTI administration is bound to legislate on the matter after assuring the apex court about it in November
  • Failure to legislate may force the government to appoint the new army chief

ISLAMABAD: The Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) government on Thursday started contacting the opposition factions to build consensus on an amendment in the Army Act that would make it legally possible to extend General Qamar Javed Bajwa’s service tenure and plug any loopholes preventing the appointment/reappointment of services chiefs.
The federal cabinet on Wednesday approved amendment in the Army Act in a hurriedly convened meeting in an attempt to pave way for extending the army chief’s tenure for another three years.
A government delegation led by Defense Minister Pervez Khattak on Thursday called on the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) lawmakers, seeking their support for the legislation.
“We will also meet other opposition parties after the PML-N,” the defense minister told the media after meeting the PML-N legislators.
“The government will table the bill in parliament for vote after consulting all opposition parties,” he added. “Hopefully, we will be able to complete the consultation process by evening today.”
The cabinet has approved amendments in section 172 of the Army Act and Article 155 of the Services Rules. According to the proposed amendment, the maximum age limit for an army chief will be 64 years, which will be applicable in case of an extension in his term, but the regular age limit for an army chief will be 60 years.
Also, the government insists it will continue be the prime minister’s prerogative to grant extension to army chiefs in the future.
Prime Minister Imran Khan extended General Bajwa’s tenure through a notification in August 2019, but the Supreme Court suspended it on November 26, citing irregularities and loopholes in the relevant laws.
The court later announced that General Bajwa would remain the army chief for another six months during which parliament would legislate on the extension/reappointment of an army chief.
“The government has given an undertaking in the Supreme Court to legislate on the issue within six months, therefore it is bound to do it,” Barrister Omer Malik, told Arab News. “If the government fails to legislate, General Bajwa’s tenure will expire in May 2020 and the government will have to appoint a new army chief.”
Malik said the top court had noted in its verdict that no law currently existed to appoint/reappoint an army chief, adding that the gap needed to be filled through legislation. “Once parliament approves this legislation, the issue hopefully will be settled for good,” he added.
Besides moving on the legislation, the government has also filed a review petition in the Supreme Court against its verdict on the army chief’s tenure, seeking it to be set aside. The government said in its petition that the apex court could not interfere in the legislative domain or assume a parallel legislative function.
Keeping in mind the limited chances of the apex court’s verdict to be reversed in the review, the government has started building political consensus to legislate on the issue. “In a review petition the scope of getting a verdict reversed, or get a favorable judgment, is very limited,” Malik said. “There is only one instance so far in our judicial history [the houbara bustard hunting case] where the Supreme Court has reversed its verdict in a review petition.”
On the other hand, the opposition parties have also started consultations on the issue, trying to figure out if they should support or reject the government bill on extension in the army chief’s tenure.
“The Pakistan Peoples Party is waiting for the government to present the bill in parliament,” Sehar Kamran, senior PPP member, told Arab News. “We will decide in the interest of democracy, constitution and rule of law.”
However, she said the law should not be “person- or situation-specific,” adding that it should help improve the system. “It is an important issue. Its overall impact and implications are to be considered,” she said.
Muhammad Zubair, PML-N senior member and former governor Sindh, said his party would consult on the issue and then make a formal decision. “It is an important national issue, and we will decide what is better for the institution and the country,” he told Arab News.


Shan Masood wants ‘ruthless’ Pakistan to beat South Africa in second Test today

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Shan Masood wants ‘ruthless’ Pakistan to beat South Africa in second Test today

  • South Africa narrowly beat Pakistan by two wickets in first Test match to secure WTC final berth
  • Pakistan have yet to announce a playing XI as South Africa bring in debutant Kwena Maphaka

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan Test captain Shan Masood said that he wants his side to be “ruthless” as they take the field against South Africa for the second and final Test match of the series to be played at Cape Town today, Friday. 

Pakistan are 1-0 down in the two-match series after losing a closely fought contest in the first Test at Centurion earlier this week. 

A brave partnership between Kagiso Rabada and Marco Jansen helped South Africa beat Pakistan in the first Test by two wickets and qualify for the World Test Championship final. 

Speaking at a news conference on Thursday, Masood said the best teams are able to win matches because they tend to “make a habit out of it,” 

“You want to compete against the best, not just compete you want to win against the best,” Masood said. “And for us it’s heartening to compete but we have to be ruthless and cross the line somewhere,” he added. 

South Africa have made some changes to the squad, with Keshav Maharaj, Wiaan Mulder and debutant fast bowler Kwena Maphaka coming into the side. Opener Tony de Zorzi has a thigh strain, while fast bowling allrounder Corbin Bosch and Dane Paterson also drop to the bench.

Pakistan have not yet named a squad for the series. 

Playing XI (probable):

1 Shan Masood (capt) 2 Saim Ayub 3 Babar Azam 4 Kamran Ghulam 5 Saud Shakeel 6 Mohammad Rizwan (wk) 7 Salman Ali Agha 8 Aamer Jamal/Noman Ali 9 Naseem Shah 10 Mohammad Abbas 11 Khurram Shahzad


Pakistan warns of Internet disruptions due to fault in submarine cable near Qatar

Updated 02 January 2025
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Pakistan warns of Internet disruptions due to fault in submarine cable near Qatar

  • AAe-1 cable is one of seven ones handling Pakistan’s international Internet traffic, says PTA
  • Internet disruptions over past few months have affected millions of Pakistani users nationwide

ISLAMABAD: The Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) warned on Thursday that Internet users may face disruptions nationwide due to a fault reported in an undersea cable near Qatar.
In a press release, the PTA said the fault was reported in the AAe-1 submarine cable located near Qatar, which is one of the seven cables handling Pakistan’s international Internet traffic.
“Due to this Internet and broadband users may face problems,” the PTA said.
The PTA said that its teams were working on fixing the problem.
“PTA is monitoring the situation and will keep telecom users informed from time to time,” the statement added.
Pakistan has reported faults in undersea Internet cables in the past as well. Internet disruptions over the past few months have affected millions of Pakistani users, adversely affected businesses and drawn nationwide complaints
Pakistan has 110 million Internet users, and up to 40 percent slower Internet speeds have affected nearly half the country’s 241 million population.
Digital rights experts, however, have cast doubts on the government’s statement about Internet disruptions in the past. Instead, they say that the government’s move to install a firewall to monitor and regulate content and social media platforms has caused the Internet to slow down.


Pakistan government, Imran Khan’s party to resume talks next week to break political deadlock

Updated 02 January 2025
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Pakistan government, Imran Khan’s party to resume talks next week to break political deadlock

  • Imran Khan’s party to present charter of demands in written form next week, says joint statement
  • Khan’s ouster in a parliamentary no-confidence vote in April 2022 has plunged Pakistan into a political crisis

ISLAMABAD: Former prime minister Imran Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party and the ruling coalition government will hold their third round of talks to break the prevalent political deadlock in the country next week, a joint statement from both sides said on Thursday.
The government and PTI held their second round of formal negotiations on Thursday. The first round of formal negotiations between the two sides took place on Dec. 23, with the PTI asked to present its demands in writing on Jan. 2.
Khan’s party has put forward two demands: the release of political prisoners and the establishment of judicial commissions to investigate protests on May 9, 2023, and Nov. 26, 2024, which the government says involved his party supporters, accusing them of attacking military installations and government buildings.
“The PTI committee informed that to present their Charter of Demands they be presented an opportunity to meet and consult Imran Khan and seek his guidance,” the joint statement said.
“They said that Imran Khan has allowed this negotiation process to begin so it is important to seek his instructions on taking it forward in a positive manner,” it added.
The committee said after meeting and holding discussions with Khan, it will be able to present its demands in the next meeting between the two sides.
The statement said Dar responded by saying that the government expected the PTI to present its demands in writing today, Thursday, so that the negotiation could move forward.
“It was decided that the third meeting of both the committees would be held next week after the PTI committee met with Imran Khan,” the statement said.
The government’s team was led by Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar, Rana Sanaullah, Irfan Siddiqui, Raja Pervaiz Ashraf, Syed Naveed Qamar, Farooq Sattar, Ijaz-ul-Haq, and Khalid Hussain Magsi.
The opposition committee included Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Chief Minister Ali Amin Gandapur, Salman Akram Raja, Sahibzada Hamid Raza, Asad Qaisar, Omar Ayub, and Raja Nasir Abbas.
Khan’s ouster in a parliamentary no-trust vote in 2022 has plunged Pakistan into a political crisis, particularly since the PTI founder was jailed in August last year on corruption and other charges and remains behind bars. His party and supporters have regularly held protests calling for his release, with many of the demonstrations turning violent.
The talks between the two sides opened days after Khan threatened a civil disobedience movement, and amid growing concerns he may face trial by a military court for allegedly inciting attacks on sensitive security installations during the May 9, 2023, protests.


Pakistan Navy flotilla arrives in Iran, holds bilateral passage exercise

Updated 02 January 2025
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Pakistan Navy flotilla arrives in Iran, holds bilateral passage exercise

  • Pakistan, Iran navy commanders discuss matters of mutual interest, cooperation in maritime security
  • Exercise aimed to promote shared learning through coordinated activities between both navies

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan Navy said on Thursday its flotilla visited Iran’s Port Bandar Abbas where officials of the two navies held talks before a passage exercise was held.
According to the navy’s media release, Pakistan Navy ships Rasadgar and Azmat, along with Pakistan Maritime Security Agency (PMSA) ship Dasht, visited Port Bandar Abbas during their overseas deployment.
The flotilla was led by Commander 14th Destroyer Squadron, Commodore Muhammad Umair.
“The Mission Commander, along with the Commanding Officers, held meetings with naval leadership of Iran,” the statement said. “During these interactions, matters of mutual interest, Navy-to-Navy engagements, and cooperation in maritime security were discussed.”
Both the PN and PMSA ships later conducted a Passage Exercise with an Iranian Navy ship, the statement said. 
It added that the exercise aimed to enhance interoperability between the two navies and promote shared learning through coordinated activities.
“The visit of the PN flotilla to Iran is expected to further strengthen existing diplomatic ties and cordial relations between the two nations,” Pakistan Navy said.
A passage exercise is a routine drill involving the navies of friendly foreign countries that occurs while visiting each other’s ports or during a rendezvous at sea.
Pakistan Navy regularly partakes in bilateral exercises with regional countries to stem the spread of illegal maritime activities such as human smuggling, piracy and drug trafficking.


Turkish group bids below minimum fee for Islamabad Airport operations

Updated 02 January 2025
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Turkish group bids below minimum fee for Islamabad Airport operations

  • Cash-strapped Pakistan wants to generate revenue to speed up privatization push
  • Consortium bids to pay government 47% of revenue from operations as concession fee

KARACHI: A Turkish consortium, the sole bidder to take over the operations of Pakistan’s Islamabad airport, has offered a concession fee below the minimum threshold, the chairman of the bid evaluation committee said on Thursday.
The cash-strapped South Asian country is looking to generate revenue by speeding up a privatization push, including outsourcing the running of three major airports.
The consortium, comprising Terminal Yapi, ERG Insaat and ERG UK, bid to pay the government 47% of its revenue from operations in the form of a concession fee, short of the 56% minimum set by the government, the aviation and airports authority said.
The matter will now be referred to the International Finance Corporation (IFC) — a member of the World Bank Group, which is advising Islamabad on the outsourcing — before Pakistan takes a decision on whether the bid can go through.
“The details of the financial proposal will ... be presented and forwarded to the IFC for further evaluation and submission of final reports,” said Sadiq ur Rehman, the chairman of the bid evaluation committee and deputy director general of Pakistan Airports Authority.
Pakistan is also looking to offload a 60% stake in debt-ridden airline PIA to raise funds and reform state-owned enterprises as envisaged under a $7 billion International Monetary Fund program.
A failed attempt to privatize the national flag carrier in October also received a single offer, well below the asking price.