Pakistani expats in Gulf hail free remittance service at home

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Pakistani customers enters at a currency exchange shop in Islamabad on October 9, 2018. (AFP)
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A Pakistani dealer counts US dollars at a currency exchange shop in Karachi on November 30, 2018. (AFP)
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Updated 03 January 2020
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Pakistani expats in Gulf hail free remittance service at home

  • Pakistan Post will allow beneficiaries to receive their money at 500 designated post offices 
  • Service would be especially beneficial for over 5 million Pakistani expats in the Gulf region, official says

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani expats in Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) welcomed Pakistan Post’s new remittance service, which will allow them to send money back home free of charge. 

Under the scheme, expats can send any amount above $200 through a number of National Bank of Pakistan (NBP) foreign partners. It will be delivered free of charge to one of 500 designated post offices across the country, Pakistan Post’s deputy director-general, Khawaja Imran Raza, told Arab News.

“We have to wait for months to send money through our friends to Pakistan, but now we will be able to do that every month. If the remittance receiver does not face delays or other hurdles, it will be a very successful scheme,” Arshan Khan, a Pakistani expat working at a factory in Dammam, Saudi Arabia, told Arab News over the phone.

Prime Minister Imran Khan launched the new service for overseas Pakistanis on Dec. 24, under the Pakistan Remittance Initiative (PRI) of the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP), Ministry of Overseas Pakistanis and Ministry of Finance.
 It allows customers to collect foreign remittances without any fees. All they need to do is present their national identity cards, PIN codes, the expected remittance amount, and the remitter’s details.

Some diaspora members are wary, however, about the implementation of the service.

Ameer Muhammad, a Pakistani worker in Jeddah, expressed his doubts over Pakistan Post’s capacity to deal with this new challenge.

“Different exchange companies and banks used to provide good services to receivers as they are trained to deal with money matters, but I am not sure how Pakistan Post staff will deal with our families,” he told Arab News.

Pakistan has the sixth-largest diaspora in the world, with approximately 7.6 million of its citizens living abroad. Around 4.3 million Pakistanis reside in Saudi Arabia and the UAE.

According to SBP, the central bank, in 2019 overseas Pakistanis sent $1.81 billion in remittances as of November. Inflows from Saudi Arabia alone amounted to $407.48 million, making it the largest remittance source. The UAE was second with $383.77 million.

“The success of the service depends upon currency exchange rates as well, it should be according to the market. If they (Pakistan Post) will not offer the same rate, then it would not be beneficial for us,” said Jahangir Abbasi, a Pakistani expat who has been living in Dubai for more than three decades.

Another Pakistani expat from UAE, who hails from Zafarwal, a small city in Narowal district in central Punjab, appreciated the initiative. “It is a good step for us as Pakistan Post is available in Zafarwal, so my family will get money near to our home instead of traveling 30-40 kilometers to receive it from Narowal,” he told Arab News over the phone from Abu Dhabi.

Rizwan Sohail, who returned from the UAE last year and runs a publishing business, said the new remittance service will be a great facility for Pakistani workers. “There are many Pakistanis in the UAE, who are working on low salaries so for them 20-30 dirham fees were not affordable. Now they can not only send money free of charge but also receive it at the nearest post office,” Sohail told Arab News over the phone from Lahore.

Pakistan Post plans to expand the number of post offices offering the service to 1000 within a year, informed Raza.

“We are using NBP’s software since it has 41 banks and other financial organizations as partners world over. Anyone who wants to send money will use any of these partner institutions and the money will be delivered to the family through the closest designated post office,” Raza said, adding that the service would be especially beneficial for more than 5 million Pakistani expats in the Gulf region since most of them are low-end workers.

“We have also installed biometric machines to meet the international standards and obligations of the Financial Action Task Force (FATF). The biometric verification of every recipient will be performed through KYC (Know Your Customer) and CDD (Customer Due Diligence). In order to carry out these services, our NBP software is connected to the NADRA database,” Raza said, informing that these services would be performed by “postman mobile banker” through fingerprint-enabled mobile devices that would be used to deliver money at the beneficiary’s doorstep.

“We have already started the pilot project with 10 handheld devices,” he said, adding that the mechanism is expected to encourage overseas Pakistanis to remit their cash through legal means and will boost the country’s foreign exchange reserves.


Women in Pakistan’s Karachi protest against honor killings, rising extremism

Updated 13 sec ago
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Women in Pakistan’s Karachi protest against honor killings, rising extremism

  • Participants of the rally say Karo-Kari is ‘rampant’ in Sindh, oppose marriages to settle disputes
  • Protesters also raise concern about proposed amendments to Pakistan’s water distribution system

KARACHI: Hundreds of women marched in Karachi on Sunday to protest honor killings, rising extremism and social injustices, while voicing concerns over proposed changes to Pakistan’s water distribution mechanism earlier this year, which southern provinces argue are detrimental to their interests.
The rally, organized by Sindhiyani Tehreek, a women-led movement supported by civil society groups, drew demonstrators from across Sindh who marched from Regal Chowk to the Karachi Press Club.
Dr. Marvi Sindhu, the central general secretary of the movement, highlighted the threat of so-called honor killings, locally referred to as Karo-Kari. These killings target individuals accused of engaging in illicit relationships or marrying against their families’ wishes, often as a means to restore the perceived honor of the family.
“We are raising our voices against the rampant killing of women in the name of honor in Sindh,” she told Arab News. “We are also here to raise our voices against rising religious extremism.”
Sindhu said Karo-Kari was “alarmingly rampant” in northern Sindh, though she noted other socially conservative practices also undermined the interests and wellbeing of women.
“Women are married to settle disputes or murder cases [in the province], only to face harassment [from their in-laws] for the rest of their lives,” she continued, urging Pakistan’s senior judiciary to form a commission to address such issues.
Amar Sindhu, a professor and member of the Women’s Action Forum, echoed similar concerns, saying the rise in extremist ideologies was deepening social injustices and threatening women’s safety in Sindh.
“We stand united against these injustices and demand action to protect women from violence and oppression,” she said.
Sindhiyani Tehreek, founded in 1980, has been a prominent force in the province, advocating for women’s rights, social justice and the preservation of Sindhi culture. The movement also has a long history of resistance against authoritarian rule, gender-based violence and environmental degradation.
Apart from social and gender issues, the protest also highlighted proposed amendments to the Indus River System Authority (IRSA) Act, 1992, introduced in July to restructure Pakistan’s water regulatory authority.
Key changes include appointing a permanent federal chairman to the authority, replacing the current rotational system where provincial representatives take turns leading IRSA.
The movement’s general secretary condemned the amendments as “unlawful,” warning they could exacerbate interprovincial disputes and deprive Sindh of its rightful share of water.
“Sindh deserves its share of water to sustain its crops, mangroves and marine life,” she said.


One killed in northwestern Pakistan blast targeting religio-political party leader

Updated 17 November 2024
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One killed in northwestern Pakistan blast targeting religio-political party leader

  • Attack on Maulana Shehzad Wazir of Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam has left him critically injured
  • The JUI leader was on his way to a mosque in Azam Warsak when the explosion took place

PESHAWAR: One person was killed and six others injured in a blast triggered by an improvised explosive device (IED) targeting a senior leader of a prominent religio-political party in South Waziristan district on Sunday, leaving him in critical condition, police said.
The attack on Maulana Shehzad Wazir comes amid complaints from his Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam (JUI) party about being targeted by militants operating in Pakistan’s northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) province.
JUI chief Maulana Fazlur Rehman also voiced concerns over militant threats disrupting the party’s election campaign in the region ahead of the February 8 national polls, citing warnings from law enforcement about dangers to its candidates.
“The IED was planted in a street leading to Maulana Shehzad Wazir’s mosque, who is politically affiliated with the JUI-F,” Bilal Wazir, a police officer in Wana, the headquarters of South Waziristan tribal district, told Arab News over the phone. “Mufti Ijaz Wazir died on the spot while six others, including Maulana Shehzad Wazir, who was apparently the target of the attack, were left in critical condition.”
The officer said a police contingent was dispatched to the area soon after the explosion to gather evidence and shift the wounded to the hospital.
Asked about the intensity of the blast, he said it shook the entire neighborhood of Azam Warsak, a settlement on the outskirts of Wana.
Speaking to Arab News, Mufti Ijaz Shinwari, the JUI senior vice president in the tribal area, condemned the incident, saying the victims of the attack were religious leaders and key figures of his political party on the provincial level.
“This is inhumane,” he added. “This is clearly a terrorist attack and a cowardly act.”
No group has claimed responsibility for the attack, though Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), a banned militant group, has a history of targeting civilians, security forces and politicians in the region, aiming to perpetuate instability in KP.
In recent months, the TTP has claimed responsibility for several attacks and is suspected by officials in others.
Earlier this week, however, Daesh, a separate militant outfit, shot dead Hameed Sufi, a senior leader of the Jamaat-e-Islami party, in the adjacent Bajaur tribal district.
In June, four people, including Maulana Mirza Jan, the president of JUI’s Wana chapter, were shot by unidentified attackers.
Pakistan claims Afghanistan’s Taliban rulers are providing shelter to TTP fighters across the porous border separating the two countries. However, the Afghan Taliban insists they do not allow anyone to use their soil to launch violent attacks in the neighborhood.
 


Smog drops from hazardous to unhealthy in Pakistan’s Lahore

Updated 17 November 2024
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Smog drops from hazardous to unhealthy in Pakistan’s Lahore

  • The city’s AQI index reached a daily average of 243, still considered ‘very unhealthy’
  • Current pollution level is 10 times higher than what is deemed acceptable by WHO

ISLAMABAD: The air quality in Pakistan’s smog-choked city of Lahore on Sunday fell below the threshold considered “hazardous” for humans for the first time in two weeks.
The AQI index reached a daily average of 243, still “very unhealthy” but below the highest level of 300 considered “hazardous.”
The level of PM2.5 particles was also more than 10 times higher than the level deemed acceptable by the World Health Organization.
The city of 14 million people close to the border with India peaked at a record AQI of 1,110 on November 14.
Punjab, home to more than half of Pakistan’s 240 million people, closed schools in its major cities on November 6, and on Friday extended the closure to November 24.
It has also banned all outdoor sports in schools until January, and cracked down on polluting tuk-tuks, barbecues and construction sites in pollution hot spots across Lahore.
Seasonal crop burn-off by farmers on the outskirts of the city also contributes to toxic air the WHO says can cause strokes, heart disease, lung cancer and respiratory diseases.


Pakistan’s finance chief says PM Sharif will soon unveil ‘home-grown’ economic agenda

Updated 17 November 2024
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Pakistan’s finance chief says PM Sharif will soon unveil ‘home-grown’ economic agenda

  • Muhammad Aurangzeb calls the recent IMF visit part of ongoing talks, enhancing mutual trust
  • The visit came weeks after the $7 billion loan approval, making observers think it was unusual

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif will soon unveil a “home-grown agenda” for economic development, Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb said on Sunday, as he informed that his interaction with a visiting International Monetary Fund (IMF) delegation last week went well, providing both sides an opportunity to enhance mutual trust.
The IMF delegation, led by Pakistan mission chief Nathan Porter, completed a five-day trip to the country during which it held wide-ranging conversations with the government.
The international lending organization approved a $7 billion loan for Pakistan in September, though it explicitly stated that the delegation’s visit was not part of the first review of the loan program, which is scheduled for the first quarter of 2025.
The IMF visit, which came just weeks after the loan’s approval, surprised observers who considered it unusual, though the finance minister described it as part of an ongoing dialogue between the two sides, noting that it resulted in a positive IMF statement.
Aurangzeb also said the government would specify its overall economic game plan in the next few days.
“The prime minister will soon share a home-grown agenda about how we are going to take forward our overall economic roadmap,” he said, without disclosing its details. “It has been very well syndicated with all the stakeholders.”
The minister emphasized that dealings between Pakistan and the IMF were completely transparent, with all agreed details available in the public domain. He noted the recent discussions with the IMF covered taxation and energy reforms, along with the privatization plan for state-owned enterprises and public finances.
“I welcomed this visit because this is an ongoing dialogue to ensure mutual credibility and trust,” he added. “We have shared our roadmap with them and explained how we are taking things forward.”
The finance minister said the two sides would continue to hold virtual talks, though he noted that he appreciated every opportunity to meet IMF officials face-to-face.
He also mentioned that discussions with the international lender included climate resilience and decarbonization, emphasizing that these issues had to be addressed alongside broader economic challenges rather than sequentially.
Pakistan has faced a prolonged economic crisis marked by rapid currency devaluation and dwindling foreign exchange reserves, which forced it to seek external financial assistance from friendly nations and global financial institutions.
The country has seen an improvement in its macroeconomic indicators in recent months, though it has yet to fully recover from its financial difficulties.
Reflecting on his visit to Washington for the World Bank and IMF meetings earlier this year, Aurangzeb described the discussions as productive.
“They gave us a platform to share with the comity of nations about how we turned the economy around in 14 months,” he said. “We also got an important message, which is that there is no room for complacency and we must stay the course [of stringent economic reforms].”
 


Pakistan’s IT minister calls for bridging gender digital divide in address to Qatar conference

Updated 17 November 2024
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Pakistan’s IT minister calls for bridging gender digital divide in address to Qatar conference

  • Shaza Fatima says access to technology and Internet is important to ensure women empowerment
  • She says women will overcome social hurdles, join mainstream politics after greater digital access

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s State Minister for Information Technology Shaza Fatima on Sunday called for closing the gender divide in the digital world, emphasizing that women could be empowered by providing access to modern technology and Internet connectivity.
She made the remarks while virtually addressing a conference in Qatar focused on “Digitalization and Women in Politics.”
“In the modern era, it is essential for women to have access to technology and the Internet,” Fatima said during the event, according to an official statement. “Women can be empowered through the provision of digital devices and Internet access.”
The minister said the Pakistani government was taking active steps to eliminate the barriers women face in accessing mobile phones and information and communication technology.
“We are working on a Gender Digital Divide Policy to ensure women’s access to the digital economy,” she informed. “The Prime Minister’s Free Laptop Scheme plays a significant role in providing access to digital tools.”
The minister also highlighted ongoing efforts to develop a “smartphone for all” policy, underscoring how such initiatives could help women overcome social and economic challenges in entering politics.
“Women face social and economic hurdles in entering politics,” she noted. “Through digitalization, women can be empowered and brought into mainstream politics.”
The event underscored growing interactions between Pakistan and Qatar in the technology sector.
Islamabad has stepped up efforts to forge technological collaborations with Doha, sending its first IT delegation to Qatar last December to attract investment and explore opportunities for Pakistani software houses and freelance developers.
Qatar, like much of the Gulf region, is diversifying its economy with a strong focus on technology. From smart city initiatives to tech start-ups and events like the FIFA World Cup 2022, the country is rapidly advancing its technological capabilities.
Pakistan’s top officials have underscored the potential for bilateral collaboration in tech-related areas, with Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif inviting Qatari investors to explore opportunities in various economic sectors during his visit to the Arab state last month.