New York plans how to return to business amid pandemic

A general view of the inside of a mostly empty Grand Central Station in New York City. (AFP)
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Updated 27 April 2020
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New York plans how to return to business amid pandemic

  • Many small businesses have yet to receive emergency loans promised by the US Congress

NEW YORK:  Banks are considering letting some employees keep working from home indefinitely, and staggering the shifts of those who do come into the office.

Hotels are trying to figure out a way to let arriving guests go straight to their rooms without signing in at the reception desk.

New York — the financial, cultural and tourism capital of the United States — is gingerly preparing to get back to business after more than a month of coronavirus shutdown.

“’When will we return to work?’ is a question on many people’s minds these days,” said Jane Fraser, the No. 2 official at Citigroup. She has assembled a committee of veteran bankers to come up with conservative scenarios for a return to something resembling normalcy.

Most Citigroup employees currently work from home, including CEO Michael Corbat.

Like its rivals, Citi has set up market-watching computer terminals for traders at home, although some traders have been sent to specially disinfected facilities to do their jobs.

BACKGROUND

  • Financial services represents nearly 10 percent of private sector jobs in the city, which is home of the New York Stock Exchange, Nasdaq and headquarter offices of several large banks. Finance also represents 29 percent of the city’s GDP.
  • Citigroup anticipates that some employees will be reluctant to return to work, with no treatment yet available.
  • At JPMorgan Chase, one of the city’s largest employers, the return to work will be modeled somewhat after how New York’s economy was restarted after the 1918 Spanish flu epidemic.
  • Many businesses have unpaid rent and bills, and no savings to dip into.

The bank anticipates that some employees will be reluctant to return to work, with no treatment or vaccine yet available for COVID-19.

For those employees “we will want to do our best to provide them the flexibility to continue working remotely,” said Fraser.

Financial services represents nearly 10 percent of private sector jobs in the city, which is home of the New York Stock Exchange, Nasdaq and headquarter offices of several large banks. Finance also represents 29 percent of the city’s GDP.

At JPMorgan Chase, one of the city’s largest employers, the return to work will be modeled somewhat after how New York’s economy was restarted after the 1918 Spanish flu epidemic.

“Employees will return to work on-site in a phased approach over a period of time,” read an internal memo.

This won praise from Patrick Foye, chairman and CEO of the Metropolitan Transportation Association, who said that staggered office shifts will reduce congestion, and chances of contagion, on the city subway, trains and buses.

Having people come in three days a week, as opposed to five, as well as having them stay at least six feet apart, would be helpful measures, Foye told journalists in a recent video conference.

New York is the most densely populated US city. The epicenter of the US coronavirus pandemic, New York has been through crises before, including the Sept. 11, 2001, terror attacks and the great recession of 2008. But those challenges are minor compared to the task of reopening the Big Apple this time.

Measures taken to curb the spread of the virus will probably destroy 475,000 jobs through March 2021 and leave New York with a 9.7 billion dollar budget deficit, according to the Independent Budget Office.

New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo has said the city will gradually return to business, area by area, but gave no date or conditions.

The city’s 25,000 bars and restaurants are wondering if they will be allowed to operate full-steam in a world now shaped by social distancing.

“If you have to open up 50 percent reduced occupancy — we understand that from a public health perspective, but many businesses are not financially viable,” said Andrew Rigie, head of the New York City Hospitality Alliance, which represents restaurants and nightlife venues.

Many businesses have unpaid rent and bills, and no savings to dip into. Many small businesses have also yet to receive emergency loans promised in massive relief packages approved by the US Congress, as banks tasked with disbursing the money prefer to give it to larger companies.

A huge question mark also hovers over everything: Will people be comfortable gathering in large groups in small spaces again?

“We do not know what consumer purchasing behavior is going to be like,” said Rigie. 


Oil Updates — prices dip as demand optimism fades 

Updated 07 January 2025
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Oil Updates — prices dip as demand optimism fades 

BEIJING/SINGAPORE: Oil prices eased on Tuesday, extending losses into a second consecutive session after last week’s rally, although concerns about tighter Russian and Iranian supply amid widening Western sanctions checked losses, according to Reuters. 

Brent futures edged down 8 cents, or 0.1 percent, to $76.22 a barrel by 07:52 a.m. Saudi time, while US West Texas Intermediate crude fell 15 cents, or 0.19 percent, to $73.42. 

Both benchmarks slid on Monday, after rising for five days in a row last week to settle at their highest levels since October on Friday amid expectations of more fiscal stimulus to revitalize China’s faltering economy. 

“This week’s weakness is likely due to a technical correction, as traders react to softer economic data globally that undermines the optimism seen earlier,” said Priyanka Sachdeva, senior market analyst at Phillip Nova, referring to bearish economic news from the US and Germany. 

Also dragging on oil prices is the rising supply from non-OPEC countries that, coupled with weak demand from China, is expected to keep the oil market well supplied this year. 

Market participants are waiting for more data this week, such as the US December nonfarm payrolls report on Friday, for clues on US interest rate policy and oil demand outlook. 

“The move higher in crude oil prices appears to be running out of momentum,” ING analysts wrote in a note. 

“While there has been some tightening in the physical market, fundamentals through 2025 are still set to be comfortable, which should cap the upside.” 

Worries over tightening Russian and Iranian supply amid sanctions, however, kept a floor under oil prices. 

The uncertainty has translated into better demand for Middle Eastern oil, reflected in a hike in Saudi Arabia’s February oil prices to Asia, the first such increase in three months. 

Money managers raised their net long US crude futures and options positions in the week to Dec. 31, the US Commodity Futures Trading Commission said on Monday. 


Saudi Arabia issues $12bn three-part bond: NDMC

Updated 39 min 5 sec ago
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Saudi Arabia issues $12bn three-part bond: NDMC

CAIRO: Saudi Arabia issued a $12 billion three-tranche bond, selling $5 billion, $3 billion and $4 billion in tenors of three, six and 10 years respectively, the National Debt Management Center said on Tuesday.
The total order book reached around $37 billion, equalling an over-subscription of three times the issuance, NDMC said in a statement.
The transaction is part of NDMC’s strategy to diversify the investor base and meet the Kingdom’s financing needs, it added. 

 


Lucid beats estimates for EV deliveries as price cuts, cheaper financing spur demand

Updated 06 January 2025
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Lucid beats estimates for EV deliveries as price cuts, cheaper financing spur demand

  • Company handed over 3,099 vehicles in the fourth quarter ended Dec. 31
  • For 2024, production rose 7% to 9,029 vehicles, topping Lucid’s target of 9,000 vehicles

LONDON: Lucid Group beat expectations for quarterly deliveries on Monday, as the Saudi Arabia-backed maker of luxury electric vehicles lowered prices and offered cheaper financing to drive demand, sending its shares up more than 6 percent.
The company handed over 3,099 vehicles in the fourth quarter ended Dec. 31, compared with estimates of 2,637, according to six analysts polled by Visible Alpha. That represented growth of 11 percent over the third quarter and 78 percent higher than the fourth quarter a year earlier.
Production rose about 42 percent to 3,386 vehicles in the reported quarter from a year earlier, surpassing estimates of 2,904 units.


For 2024, production rose 7 percent to 9,029 vehicles, topping the company’s target of 9,000 vehicles. Annual deliveries grew 71 percent to 10,241 vehicles.
Lucid, backed by Saudi Arabia’s sovereign wealth fund, started taking orders for its Gravity SUV in November, in a bid to enter the lucrative SUV sector and take some market share from Rivian and Tesla.
Rivian on Friday topped analysts’ estimates for quarterly deliveries and said its production was no longer constrained by a component shortage. But Tesla reported its first fall in yearly deliveries, in part due to the company’s aging lineup.
Demand for EVs, already squeezed by competition from hybrid vehicles, could face another challenge as President-elect Donald Trump is expected to reverse many of the Biden administration’s EV-friendly policies and incentives.
The company also raised $1.75 billion in October through a stock sale that CEO Peter Rawlinson believes will provide Lucid with a “cash runway well into 2026.”
Lucid, whose stock was down about 28 percent in 2024, is scheduled to report its fourth-quarter results on Feb. 25.


Saudi Arabia’s PIF completes $7bn inaugural murabaha credit facility

Updated 06 January 2025
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Saudi Arabia’s PIF completes $7bn inaugural murabaha credit facility

  • Shariah-compliant financing is backed by a syndicate of 20 international and regional financial institutions
  • Facility builds on PIF’s recent success with sukuk issuances over the past two years

RIYADH: The Saudi Public Investment Fund has closed its first Murabaha credit facility, securing $7 billion in funding. This is a key step in the fund's plan to raise capital over the next several years. 

The Shariah-compliant financing is backed by a syndicate of 20 international and regional financial institutions, according to a press release. 

A murabaha credit facility is a financing structure compliant with Islamic principles, where the lender purchases an asset and sells it to the borrower at an agreed profit margin, allowing repayment in installments. This structure avoids interest, adhering to Shariah laws. 

“This inaugural murabaha credit facility demonstrates the flexibility and depth of PIF’s financing strategy and use of diversified funding sources, as we continue to drive transformative investments, globally and in Saudi Arabia,” said Fahad Al-Saif, PIF’s head of the Global Capital Finance Division and head of Investment Strategy and Economic Insights Division. 

 

 

The facility builds on PIF’s recent success with sukuk issuances over the past two years, further bolstering its financial strength and commitment to best practices in debt management. 

Rated Aa3 by Moody’s and A+ by Fitch, both with stable outlooks, PIF continues to solidify its position as a global financial powerhouse. 

The fund’s capital structure is supported by four main funding sources, including contributions from the Saudi government, asset transfers, retained investment earnings, and financing through loans and debt instruments. 

PIF’s strategy focuses on financing initiatives that contribute to economic growth in Saudi Arabia and internationally. 

The $7 billion murabaha credit facility is expected to bolster PIF’s liquidity, supporting its investments both locally and globally. 

By diversifying its funding sources through a Shariah-compliant structure, PIF looks to enhance its financial partnerships while complementing its existing financing tools, such as sukuk issuances. 

 

 

This aligns with its medium-term capital strategy, ensuring flexibility, competitive financing terms, and risk mitigation. 

Earlier in January, the National Debt Management Center also secured a Shariah-compliant revolving credit facility worth SR9.4 billion ($2.5 billion). 

The three-year facility, supported by three regional and international financial institutions, is designed to meet the Kingdom’s general budgetary requirements. 

Aligned with Saudi Arabia’s medium-term public debt strategy, the arrangement focuses on diversifying funding sources to meet financing needs at competitive terms. 

It also adheres to robust risk management frameworks and the Kingdom’s approved annual borrowing plan. 

PIF has been actively engaging in credit arrangements to support its investment initiatives and the Kingdom’s Vision 2030 economic diversification plan. 

In August 2024, PIF secured a $15 billion revolving credit facility for general corporate purposes, replacing a similar facility agreed upon in 2021. 

In addition to the revolving credit facility, PIF has diversified its financing instruments by issuing a $2 billion seven-year Islamic sukuk earlier in 2024 and planning to issue bonds in pounds sterling. 

These efforts are part of PIF’s strategy to leverage a variety of funding sources to support its expansive investment activities. 


Closing Bell: Saudi main market gains to close at 12,105 points

Updated 06 January 2025
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Closing Bell: Saudi main market gains to close at 12,105 points

  • MSCI Tadawul Index increased by 1.07 points, or 0.07%, to close at 1,510.91
  • Parallel market Nomu lost 190.29 points, or 0.61%, to close at 30,864.09

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Tadawul All Share Index edged up on Monday, gaining 34.87 points, or 0.29 percent, to close at 12,104.69. 

The total trading turnover of the benchmark index was SR6.43 billion ($1.71 billion), as 137 of the listed stocks advanced, while 94 retreated.  

The MSCI Tadawul Index also increased by 1.07 points, or 0.07 percent, to close at 1,510.91. 

The Kingdom’s parallel market Nomu dropped, losing 190.29 points, or 0.61 percent, to close at 30,864.09. This comes as 36 of the listed stocks advanced, while 43 retreated. 

Al Majed Oud Co. was the best-performing stock of the day, with its share price surging by 5.62 percent to SR158. 

Other top performers included SAL Saudi Logistics Services Co., which saw its share price rise by 5.42 percent to SR276, and Riyadh Cables Group Co., which saw a 5.17 percent increase to SR158.80. 

Al Mawarid Manpower Co. and Astra Industrial Group also saw a positive change, with their share prices surging by 5.17 percent and 5.05 percent to SR114 and SR195.40, respectively. 

United International Holding Co. saw the steepest decline of the day, with its share price easing 2.45 percent to close at SR183.40. 

Zamil Industrial Investment Co. and Nayifat Finance Co. both recorded falls, with their shares slipping 2.43 percent and 2.43 percent to SR36.15 and SR14.44, respectively. 

National Co. for Learning and Education and Saudi Electricity Co. also faced losses in today’s session, with their share prices dipping 2.27 percent and 2.25 percent to SR197.80 and SR16.54, respectively. 

On the announcement front, the Saudi Exchange announced the listing and trading of shares for Almoosa Health Co. on the main market starting Jan. 7. 

During the first three days of trading, daily price fluctuation limits will be set at plus or minus 30 percent, while static price fluctuation limits will also apply. 

From the fourth trading day onward, the daily fluctuation limits will revert to plus or minus 10 percent, and the static limits will no longer be enforced. 

In a separate development, Almujtama Alraida Medical Co. announced the signing of a credit facility agreement with Alinma Bank worth SR45 million. 

Alinma Bank saw a 0.17 percent decrease in its share price on Monday to settle at SR29.90.

The financing package includes an SR35 million revolving facility aimed at purchasing goods and an SR10 million revolving facility for capital expenditures. 

The credit facilities have a duration of three years and are secured by a promissory note. The objective of the financing is to support working capital requirements and fund capital expenditures, the company stated. 

Meanwhile, Mufeed Co. revealed the awarding of an SR41.5 million project focused on the development of concept, content, and execution of events aimed at reviving the Kingdom’s cultural and historical heritage. 

The contract, which is set to be signed on Jan. 20, will involve a legal entity as the counterparty. 

The project entails organizing unique activities designed to showcase and enhance the Kingdom’s rich historical and cultural narratives. 

Mufeed Co. saw a 2.93 percent increase in its share price by the close of Monday’s trading session to reach SR73.80.