Factories increase in Saudi Arabia thanks to investment boom

Figures released by the Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources show the total number of industrial facilities hit 10,819 by the end of March — up from 10,518 factories at the end of 2022 — with the estimated capital of these factories amounting to over SR1.43 trillion. (Shutterstock)
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Updated 12 July 2023
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Factories increase in Saudi Arabia thanks to investment boom

RIYADH: Investment in chemical product manufacturing helped drive up the number of factories in Saudi Arabia by 2.86 percent in the first quarter of 2023, according to the government. 

Figures released by the Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources show the total number of industrial facilities hit 10,819 by the end of March — up from 10,518 factories at the end of 2022 — with the estimated capital of these factories amounting to over SR1.43 trillion ($381 billion).  

The bulletin revealed that chemical product manufacturing plants attracted the most investment, followed by producers of other non-metallic mineral products and basic metal factories. 

As part of its goal to diversify its economy away from oil under the Vision 2030 initiative, Saudi Arabia has made more than 700 regulatory changes in a bid to attract foreign investments to its industrial sector.

The bulletin showed that national factories lead by type of investment, pulling 83.5 percent of all funds, followed by foreign-owned factories with 8.5 percent, then factories with joint ownership by 8 percent.  

The Riyadh region recorded the largest percentage of the total number of factories with about 4,194, followed by the Eastern province with 2,476, then the Makkah region with 2,068.  

The bulletin also indicates that small factories represent the largest percentage of the total, reaching 5,654, followed by medium-sized facilities, which made 4,341, and then large plants, which recorded 824 of the total.  

There are some 725,563 workers in these factories, with Riyadh topping the regions with nearly 268,000 employees, followed by the Eastern province where 183,193 laborers are working. 
The Al-Baha region registered the least number of workers, with 1,605.  

The Eastern region led the size of investment in the factories with SR603 million, and with a change rate of 0.3 percent compared to the fourth quarter of 2022. 

Earlier this week, the Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources announced it has begun evaluating the second tranche of facilities as part of its “Future Factories Program” to modernize the sector.

The initiative seeks to establish a strong technological ecosystem and transform the manufacturing sector in alignment with modern practices and principles.

The program will evaluate 260 licensed factories operating at different levels of technical development. 

Each factory will hold an authorized capital of over SR200 million.


UAE mandates private firms to reserve board seats for women

Updated 12 sec ago
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UAE mandates private firms to reserve board seats for women

JEDDAH: The UAE has mandated private joint-stock companies to reserve at least one board seat for women, reinforcing the nation’s commitment to gender equality in leadership.

The Ministry of Economy issued this new directive, which will take effect once the current board terms expire, aligning with the Gulf state’s goal of enhancing global competitiveness. This initiative highlights the leadership’s dedication to empowering women and advancing sustainable development goals.

The ministerial resolution, which regulates the governance and operations of private joint-stock companies, builds on a similar mandate introduced for public joint-stock firms in 2021. This earlier measure has yielded positive results by improving institutional performance and economic outcomes.

The UN Development Program recently announced that the UAE has climbed to 7th place in the 2024 Gender Inequality Index, a significant rise from 49th in 2015 and 11th in 2022. This announcement was made during the 68th session of the Commission on the Status of Women in New York.

In 2015, the Gulf country established its Gender Equality Council, a federal entity tasked with developing and implementing the gender equality agenda. The council aims to close the gender gap across all government sectors, positioning the UAE as a global model for equality.

The UAE also leads the world in women’s parliamentary representation, with women occupying 50 percent of positions in the Federal National Council. Additionally, women are highly represented in the labor market, specialized professions, and emerging fields, according to the UAE government portal.

Minister of Economy Abdullah bin Touq Al-Marri emphasized that, under the guidance of the UAE’s leadership, the country is committed to enhancing women’s contributions across various fields, particularly in economic development.

“The decision will reinforce the UAE’s vision to enhance gender balance, empowering women in the business sector and increasing their presence in leadership and decision-making roles,” he was quoted as saying by the UAE’s official news agency.

The minister added that the initiative will further strengthen the Gulf nation’s global competitiveness and its position as a leader in gender equality.

Al-Marri pointed out that women in the UAE have consistently demonstrated their capabilities over the past decades, making significant contributions to the business, financial, and investment sectors.

“Today, they are indispensable partners in economic growth and vital to the UAE’s global competitiveness. This decision will bring added value to private joint-stock companies, enhancing their institutional performance by drawing on the insights and experiences of successful businesswomen in the country,” he said.

He expressed his deep gratitude to Sheikha Manal bint Mohammed bin Rashid Al-Maktoum, president of the UAE Gender Balance Council, for her efforts to enhance women’s participation in the economy.

Mona Ghanem Al-Marri, vice president of the council, emphasized the strategic collaboration between the Ministry of Economy and the council, noting that the ministry’s decision will significantly advance gender balance.

She added that the decision reflects the productive partnership between the ministry and the council, underscoring the country’s unwavering commitment to empowering women economically and increasing their participation in the workforce.

The Ministry of Economy announced that the implementation of this decision will commence in January 2025 and urged relevant companies to integrate this requirement into their future board restructuring plans.


Closing Bell: Saudi main index closes in green at 11,920 

Updated 3 min 20 sec ago
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Closing Bell: Saudi main index closes in green at 11,920 

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Tadawul All Share Index surged on Wednesday, gaining 35.28 points, or 0.30 percent, to close at 11,920.94.   

The total trading turnover of the benchmark index was SR5.65 billion ($1.50 billion), as 140 of the listed stocks advanced, while 81 retreated. 

The MSCI Tadawul Index increased by 6.50 points, or 0.44 percent, to close at 1,486.63. 

The Kingdom’s parallel market Nomu slipped, losing 20.70 points, or 0.08 percent, to close at 25,596.22. This comes as 34 of the listed stocks advanced, while 35 retreated.  

The best-performing stock of the day was Red Sea International Co., with its share price surging by 9.96 percent to SR53. 

Other top performers included Alistithmar AREIC Diversified REIT Fund, which saw its share price rise by by 8.02 percent to SR10.10, and Batic Investments and Logistics Co., which saw a 5.22 percent increase to SR3.63. 

The worst performer of the day was Gulf Insurance Group, whose share price fell by 2.59 percent to SR32. 

Tanmiah Food Co. and Walaa Cooperative Insurance Co. also saw declines, with their shares dropping by 2.56 percent and 2.55 percent to SR144.40 and SR22.20, respectively. 

On the announcement front, Saudi Fransi Capital announced the successful retail offering for Almajed for Oud Co.’s initial public offering, which saw an 821.33 percent oversubscription on Sept. 15.  

Priced at SR94 per share, the retail tranche attracted 236,127 investors, generating SR1.16 billion in demand, the company said in a Tadawul statement. 

It explained that each retail investor will receive a minimum of six shares, with additional shares allocated on a pro-rata basis. The institutional tranche will be reduced to 6 million shares, or 80 percent of the total offering. 

Savola Group has concluded its rump offering, reaching 814.2 percent subscription. A total of 35,102,497 unsubscribed shares were sold, generating proceeds of SR943.45 million. The average sale price per share was SR26.88, according to an official statement. 

In total, SR592.43 million will be distributed as net compensation to rights issue and fractional share owners. Share deposits into shareholders’ accounts will be completed by Sept. 26. The firm said that any excess proceeds beyond the offer price will be distributed to entitled parties by Oct. 13. 


Saudi Arabia’s PIF launches company to foster immersive heritage experiences

Updated 8 min 45 sec ago
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Saudi Arabia’s PIF launches company to foster immersive heritage experiences

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund has launched the National Interactive Entertainment Co. to create immersive storytelling experiences rooted in the Kingdom’s heritage and Islamic history.

The newly established firm, known as QSAS, will focus on developing, owning, and operating world-class interactive exhibitions throughout the Kingdom, according to a statement.

This initiative aligns with the Kingdom’s goal of balancing the preservation of cultural heritage with the creation of thriving business opportunities. It also supports PIF’s strategy to strengthen the local private sector through partnerships in construction, event management, and technology.

Mishary Al-Ibraheem, head of entertainment, leisure, sports, and education at PIF, said: “The tourism and entertainment sector is a strategic local priority for PIF, as we focus on enriching the tourism and entertainment experience.”  

He added: “QSAS will contribute to strengthening Saudi Arabia’s position as an attractive tourist destination with storytelling inspired by history, culture and heritage, and will invest in local talent to build new economic activity focused on providing interactive experiences; a sector which is witnessing significant global growth.”  

The statement also revealed that QSAS will play a key role in localizing knowledge and technology within the private sector content creation industry, with expectations to generate over 11,000 direct and indirect jobs by 2030.

The firm plans to offer a variety of interactive exhibitions, including both permanent and touring displays, designed to provide multisensory immersive experiences that enhance local culture and boost the tourism sector.

This initiative is part of the Pilgrim Experience Program, a Vision 2030 project aimed at accommodating 30 million pilgrims by 2030. It also complements the Ministry of Tourism’s National Tourism Strategy, which aims to attract 150 million visitors annually by the same year.


Saudi Arabia needs EV charging stations every 100 km to support growth, says industry executive

Updated 10 min 57 sec ago
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Saudi Arabia needs EV charging stations every 100 km to support growth, says industry executive

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s electric vehicle ecosystem requires charging stations every 100 km along highways to support its growth, said a senior executive.  

Speaking to Arab News at the EV Auto Show in Riyadh, Mohamed Al-Mubarak, general manager of Charging Arabia, emphasized that the widespread availability of refueling infrastructure is essential to reducing range anxiety, ultimately benefiting the e-mobility sector. 

This comes as Saudi Arabia aims to convert 30 percent of Riyadh’s vehicles to electric by 2030, as part of a broader strategy to cut emissions in the capital by 50 percent and achieve carbon neutrality by 2060.

Al-Mubarak said: “It is important to have it (EV charging stations) on highways, so people can travel with their cars. As you know, the electric car ranges between 300 to 400 km, now up to 500 km. At least every 100 km, there should be a charging station.”  

Charging Arabia, which operates in Europe, Asia, Africa, and Saudi Arabia, focuses on EV charging station operations, AC and DC charger installations, and mobile charging services. 

He said the company is concentrating on the Saudi market because “the government is helping people in the EV charging business.”  

Al-Mubarak added: “Although there are only 1,000 cars in the market, it is not a big number. But it’s on the right track, and I think it’s going with the vision. By 2030, I think there will be thousands of electric cars in Saudi.” 

He revealed that the company has partnered with Saudi-based charging manufacturer Alfanar to enhance the Kingdom’s EV infrastructure. 

“As a charging station operator, we need to have chargers everywhere — public places, petrol stations, shopping malls, and public parking — so people can charge their cars,” said Al-Mubarak. 

Currently, Charging Arabia operates two stations in Riyadh and plans to expand with over 100 facilities in the Eastern Province. Al-Mubarak also identified electricity load management as a challenge as the number of EVs grows. 

Al-Mubarak suggested that the government could implement a scheme to help individuals purchase home AC chargers, allowing them to charge their cars overnight and wake up with a fully charged vehicle. 


New customs exemption introduced to support experimental production in Saudi Arabia

Updated 25 min 12 sec ago
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New customs exemption introduced to support experimental production in Saudi Arabia

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia has launched a new customs exemption service designed to enhance the competitiveness of its industrial sector by removing duties on raw materials used in experimental production.

Experimental production involves creating goods or services on a trial basis to test new ideas, processes, or technologies before full-scale implementation. This approach helps assess feasibility, identify potential challenges, and gather data for further refinement.

The initiative, introduced by the Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources via the Senaei platform, aims to support industrial facilities with manufacturing licenses that are still in the construction phase.

This effort aligns with the ministry’s commitment to providing support and incentives to industrial stakeholders at every project stage, as part of the Kingdom’s broader goal to boost industrialization and achieve a target of 36,000 plants by 2035.

The latest version of the Senaei platform offers over 30 electronic services to investors in the industrial sector.

The new service specifically aids industrial facilities in research and development, experimental production activities, workforce training in production procedures, and quality assessments of materials.

To apply for the exemption, applicants must log in with their facility’s account on the Senaei platform, submit their application through the designated icon, and await the exemption decision.

In April, Saudi Arabia implemented customs duty exemptions for various manufacturing products as part of its efforts to stimulate the industrial sector.

The exemptions applied to raw materials, semi-processed goods, packaging materials, as well as machinery, equipment, and spare parts.

In March, the Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources took steps to alleviate the financial burden on businesses with valid import licenses. This decision aimed to facilitate the importation of specific products, enhancing competitiveness and boosting profitability for these firms.

The initiative is expected to allow businesses to allocate more funds toward operations and expand production capabilities, fostering growth and development within the Kingdom’s industrial sector, as reported by the Saudi Press Agency at the time.

The ministry also clarified that the customs exemptions also cover fully manufactured products and essential materials for production processes.

The sustained growth of Saudi Arabia’s industrial sector is highlighted by cumulative manufacturing assets reaching $132 billion since the launch of the economic diversification strategy, Vision 2030, in 2016.