Video game industry helping to reshape Saudi economy, experts say

Saudi Arabia’s target to become a global video game hub by the end of this decade is an achievable goal thanks to the Kingdom’s National Gaming Strategy. (AFP)
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Updated 12 January 2025
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Video game industry helping to reshape Saudi economy, experts say

  • Saudi Arabia has secured the second-highest global ranking for average daily time spent playing video games

RIYADH: The booming video game industry in Saudi Arabia is expected to play a crucial role in materializing the economic diversification goals of the Kingdom by the end of this decade, according to experts. 

Speaking to Arab News, Povilas Joniskis, managing director and partner at Boston Consulting Group, said that the gaming industry is steadily evolving in Saudi Arabia, with the Kingdom’s young population considering it an effective social communication tool. 

The comments from Joniskis support the Kingdom’s National Gaming and Esports Strategy, which aims to ensure the sector creates jobs and contributes $13 billion to the country’s gross domestic product.

“Vision 2030’s economic diversification aims to unlock potential beyond oil and gas with a broad array of growing industry sectors. The gaming industry is rapidly emerging as one of them. The sector shows strong long-term potential, currently positioned as one of the largest entertainment verticals globally, second only to video and TV streaming services,” said Joniskis. 

He added: “Saudi Arabia’s gaming market benefits from both demand and supply advantages. On the demand side, a young, vibrant population — predominantly under 35 — views gaming not just as entertainment but as a key social interaction platform.”

In July, a report released by US-based online gaming platform Mobile Premier League revealed that Saudi Arabia has secured the second-highest global ranking for average daily time spent playing video games. 

Joniskis added that the video gaming industry in Saudi Arabia will create a multiplier effect across the broader economy, as it will attract global developers to come and invest in the Kingdom’s gaming sector, as well as create opportunities for local talent. 

Federico Pienovi, chief business officer and CEO for Asia Pacific and Middle East and North Africa at Globant, echoed similar views and said the video game sector is creating new jobs in technology and creative fields while broadening the Kingdom’s entertainment landscape beyond traditional offerings.

“The growth of the video game industry is being integrated into major development projects like NEOM and Qiddiya, which aim to establish entertainment and cultural hubs in the region. Globant’s Games Studio is one of the companies working in this growing market, collaborating with Saudi giga-projects through their expertise in AAA game development and immersive experiences,” Pienovi told Arab News. 

In November, Globant inked a deal with Qiddiya Investment Co. — fully owned by the Public Investment Fund — to turn Qiddiya City into an immersive hub for entertainment, sports, and culture. 

Under the deal, Globant will work with QIC to develop the “PLAY LIFE Connected Experience,” a digital ecosystem designed to transform how visitors and residents interact with the destination’s wide range of offerings. 

Pienovi added his firm is investing in gaming infrastructure and talent development, fostering both international partnerships and local initiatives as part of its strategy to become a key player in the global gaming market, as outlined in Vision 2030. 

Soham Thacker, founder and CEO of esports gaming platform Gamerji, said that has been making long strides in promoting gaming and esports by conducting events like the Esports World Cup, Next World Conference and Gamers8. 

“Saudi Arabia has successfully put itself as the epicenter of the video game industry. These events along with the upcoming Esports Olympics to be held in the region will boost the tourism as well as economic development of the country,” said Thacker.

Factors driving Saudi Arabia’s video game industry

Joniskis said that Saudi Arabia’s predominantly young population, with a majority under 35 years old, has embraced gaming as a primary form of entertainment and socializing, and it is driving the growth of the industry in the Kingdom. 

The BCG official added that high disposable income among Saudi citizens also plays a crucial role, enabling access to premium gaming devices and extensive leisure time for entertainment pursuits. 

“This purchasing power translates directly into enhanced gaming experiences through top-tier hardware,” said Joniskis. 

He added: “Equally significant is the Kingdom’s robust technical infrastructure. Despite Saudi Arabia’s vast territory, the country maintains impressive network performance with CST reports showing low latency rates under 40ms across major titles including League of Legends, ML:BB, Call of Duty on both PC and mobile platforms, and PUBG Mobile.” 

Pienovi said that high smartphone penetration rates and widespread access to high-speed internet have made mobile and online gaming easily accessible across the Kingdom. 

“This infrastructure has helped establish gaming as a mainstream activity, supported by growing interest in esports tournaments, social media gaming communities, and live streaming platforms. 

The cultural shift toward digital entertainment has been complemented by Vision 2030’s focus on expanding the entertainment sector,” said Pienovi. 

Can Saudi Arabia become a global video game hub? 

According to experts who spoke with Arab News, Saudi Arabia’s target to become a global video game hub by the end of this decade is an achievable goal thanks to the Kingdom’s National Gaming Strategy. 

“Saudi Arabia’s ambition to become a global gaming hub, while bold, appears achievable through its unprecedented National Gaming Strategy. This coordinated approach ensures orchestrated delivery across various stakeholders and entities, setting a new standard for industry development,” said Joniskis. 

The BCG official added that the Kingdom has aligned key market elements: strong local demand coupled with strategic initiatives, which include targeted incentive packages for global companies and talent, strategic investments through PIF and Savvy, and major infrastructure developments like Qiddiya and NEOM. 

Thacker also underscored the pivotal role being played by PIF to turn the Kingdom into a global gaming destination by the end of this decade. 

FAST FACT

Saudi Arabia’s predominantly young population, with a majority under 35 years old, has embraced gaming as a primary form of entertainment and socializing, and it is driving the growth of the industry in the Kingdom.

“Most of the gaming companies have the PIF as either their partner or an investor. Hence, it is very clear that the country aims to be the hub of the gaming industry and with the millions of dollars spent on events and tournaments in the region, Saudi Arabia is definitely poised to be the hub of gaming in the next few years,” said the Gamerji founder. 

In January, Saudi Arabia’s sovereign wealth fund strengthened its investment in the video gaming sector by increasing its stake in Japan-based Koei Techmo from 5.56 percent to 6.6 percent. 

Koei Tecmo is known for developing several popular video games including Nobunaga’s Ambition, Dynasty Warriors, Atelier, and Ninja Gaiden. 

In 2023, PIF also raised its stake in Nintendo to 8.26 percent, making it the largest outside investor in the Japanese gaming company. 

Nintendo is one of the most prominent names in the global video games industry, with a portfolio of titles including Pokemon, The Legend of Zelda, and Mario.

The role of Savvy Games

It was in September 2022 that Saudi Arabia’s Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman launched the Savvy Games Group’s strategy, with an investment budget of $37.7 billion. 

Savvy is currently accelerating talent in the Kingdom and catalyzing Saudi Arabia’s unique geographical location to build the dominant global hub for games and esports.

“Savvy Games, backed by the PIF, represents a significant step in developing Saudi Arabia’s gaming industry. With $38 billion allocated for investments, the initiative aims to attract international developers and publishers to establish local operations,” said Pienovi. 

He added: “This substantial funding could accelerate industry growth by enabling partnerships between international gaming companies and local institutions. The investment strategy focuses on building technical capabilities, fostering innovation, and developing gaming infrastructure that aligns with global
industry standards.” 

Echoing similar views, Joniskis told Arab News that Savvy Games has rapidly ascended to become one of the top 10 gaming companies globally by revenue, marking Saudi Arabia’s emergence in the global gaming industry. 

The BCG official added that Savvy is strategically localizing game development activities within Saudi Arabia, creating opportunities for domestic talent. 

“Through strategic acquisitions — ESL, FaceIt, and Vindex — Savvy has established itself as a global esports leader. Partnerships with industry leaders like Niantic and XSolla are strengthening the regional ecosystem through talent academies and incubators, supporting global companies’ regional expansion,” said Joniskis.

Areas of improvement

Joniskis also highlighted some of the areas that could be strengthened to accelerate the growth of Saudi Arabia as a global gaming destination. 

“The Kingdom can strengthen its position by aligning game production incentives with established hubs like Montreal, Austin, and others, enhancing cost competitiveness to attract global developers and investment,” said Joniskis.

He added: “Education represents another crucial focus area. Expanding beyond traditional degree programs to include vocational training would create more accessible pathways for existing talent to enter the gaming industry. This comprehensive approach to talent development supports both immediate and long-term industry needs.” 

For his part, Pienovi said that Saudi Arabia’s gaming presence requires a multi-faceted approach focusing on sustainable growth and innovation. 

The Globant official also underscored the vitality of cultivating local talent through specialized education programs and strategic partnerships with global technology leaders. 

“Innovation zones and dedicated gaming districts could serve as catalysts for industry growth, providing spaces where technology companies, startups, and creative talent can collaborate. This infrastructure development needs to be complemented by investment in competitive gaming facilities and events that can attract international attention,” added Pienovi.


In speech to Congress, Trump reassures investors that new visa scheme would not tax foreign assets

Updated 07 March 2025
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In speech to Congress, Trump reassures investors that new visa scheme would not tax foreign assets

  • Taxing foreign assets was a concern despite big enthusiasm for new scheme, pundits had told Arab News
  • “This move certainly removes a significant barrier for Saudi and Gulf investors who were previously wary of US residency due to FATCA’s global tax implications,” Al-Ansari tells Arab News.

RIYADH: President Donald Trump assured that investors entering the US under the newly introduced $5 million “Gold Card” visa program will not be subject to taxes on their foreign assets.

This assurance comes as Trump and his administration seek to attract high-net-worth individuals from around the world by offering a direct pathway to US residency and citizenship.

Addressing Congress on March 4, Trump outlined the program’s structure. “They (investors) won’t have to pay tax from where they came, the money that they’ve made, you wouldn’t want to do that. But they have to pay tax (in the US) and create jobs,” he said.

His remarks came as a reassurance to prospective investors who may have been concerned about the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act, which has deterred some wealthy individuals from seeking US residency due to global taxation concerns.

Arab News raised this concern in a previous article following Trump’s announcement of the new initiative.

Now that the president has cleared that doubt and reassured investors that their assets abroad won’t be taxed, Salman Al-Ansari, a geopolitical analyst and former US investor, emphasized that the Gold Card exemption is a game-changer.

“This move certainly removes a significant barrier for Saudi and Gulf investors who were previously wary of US residency due to FATCA’s global tax implications,” he told Arab News in an interview.

Al-Ansari added that this exemption “is a clear indication that his administration is responsive to global investor concerns.”

Salman Al-Ansari. Supplied

However, he noted that despite this strong incentive, long-term concerns about possible changes in US tax policy are likely to remain. “Investors in the region understand that tax policies can change with different administrations, so some may still approach with caution, opting for structures that offer flexibility in case future regulations become less favorable,” Al-Ansari added.


Read: Will Trump strike gold with wealthy Arabs through new residency program?


The new initiative will replace the existing EB-5 visa program, which was originally designed to grant permanent residency to investors who contributed at least $1 million to a US business that created or sustained at least 10 jobs for American workers.

Trump emphasized to Congress that the initiative would address talent retention by allowing investors to fund and support highly skilled graduates from top US universities, preventing them from being forced to leave the country.

The US faces stiff competition from other nations with established golden visa programs, particularly Gulf nations like Saudi Arabia, which have successfully attracted high-net-worth individuals through similar initiatives.

On whether Saudi investors will become more selective about US investments due to domestic taxation under the Gold Card visa, Al-Ansari noted: “The exemption of foreign assets is a strong incentive, but the fact that income generated within the US is still taxable means that Saudi investors will likely be more strategic in their choices.”

He added: “They may favor sectors that offer higher tax efficiencies, such as real estate, energy, or industries benefiting from tax incentives.”

However, Al-Ansari said that as long as the US provides a stable business environment and competitive opportunities, taxation within the country is a reasonable tradeoff.

“The key factor for Saudi investors will be the ease of doing business and whether the Gold Card visa comes with additional facilitations that make investments more attractive beyond the tax benefits,” he concluded.

By structuring the Gold Card visa to exempt foreign assets from US taxation, Trump’s administration is positioning the program as an attractive alternative to other golden visa schemes worldwide.

Investors from the Gulf, who have already benefited from similar residency programs in their home countries, may now see the US as an increasingly viable destination for expanding their businesses and securing long-term financial stability.

As highlighted in a previous report by Arab News, the initiative is being closely watched due to its potential to attract substantial foreign capital, especially from countries like Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and Qatar.

Despite global competition from established golden visa programs, the US remains an appealing destination for investors, due to its business environment, talent pool, and real estate opportunities.

With the added benefit of no taxation on foreign assets, the Gold Card program is seen as a highly attractive option for investors looking to expand their businesses and secure long-term financial stability in the US.


Direct flights from Stuttgart to Jeddah to begin later this year

Updated 06 March 2025
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Direct flights from Stuttgart to Jeddah to begin later this year

RIYADH: Direct flights from Stuttgart, Germany, to Jeddah, will begin in the second half of 2025 and operate twice a week, the Saudi Air Connectivity Program has announced.

Inaugurated in collaboration with the Saudi Tourism Authority and Jeddah Airports Co., the route is set to utilize an A321neo aircraft with a capacity of 224 seats, according to the Kingdom’s press agency.

This move aims to increase the capacity of travelers and visitors from Europe to Saudi Arabia, aligning with the government’s aviation goal of transporting 330 million passengers across over 250 destinations, as well as 4.5 million tonnes of air cargo, by 2030.

Majid Khan, CEO of ACP, said the collaboration with German low-cost carrier Eurowings — a wholly owned subsidiary of the Lufthansa Group — is advancing well in enhancing air connections between Saudi Arabia and Europe.

He further expressed confidence in forming a long-term partnership with the airline to broaden the network of flight routes in the future, offering travelers new opportunities to experience the Kingdom’s historical and cultural sites.

This falls in line with ACP’s goal to boost tourism in Saudi Arabia by enhancing air connectivity between the Kingdom and international destinations, broadening existing flight routes, and establishing connections to new global markets.

As the driving force behind the National Tourism Strategy and Saudi aviation strategy, ACP promotes collaboration and partnerships between crucial public and private sector players in the tourism and aviation sectors. Its objective is to enhance the Kingdom’s status as a premier global hub for air travel connectivity.
 


Jordan’s move to ease residency rules will attract investment, say experts

Updated 07 March 2025
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Jordan’s move to ease residency rules will attract investment, say experts

RIYADH: Jordan’s recent move to ease residency requirements for foreign investors is set to drive capital inflows, particularly into real estate, according to industry experts.

A recent decision by the country’s Cabinet will reduce financial barriers for foreign residents and property owners seeking to renew their residency, the Jordan News Agency, also known as Petra, has reported.

Among the key amendments, the government scrapped a 10,000 Jordanian dinar ($14,100) deposit requirement for foreign property owners who have lived in Jordan for more than two years.

Meanwhile, non-property owners applying for a five-year residency will see their required deposit halved to 10,000 dinar.

The changes mark a significant shift in Jordan’s investment strategy, aligning with regional trends that leverage residency incentives to attract long-term foreign capital. The policy adjustments are expected to stimulate real estate activity, benefiting adjacent industries such as construction, legal services, and financial consultancy.

According to Petra, Ali Murad, chairman of the Jordanian-European Business Association stated that the decision is a crucial economic measure that will inject liquidity into the local market and strengthen the real estate sector.

 “Shifting residency requirements from bank deposits to property ownership will incentivize foreign investors to purchase real estate, boosting demand for construction and commercial projects,” Petra reported him saying.

Other experts believe that Jordan’s revised policy could make it a more competitive destination for international buyers looking for investment opportunities beyond traditional financial markets.

Fadi Al-Majali, chairman of the Jordanian Expat Business Association said that removing the deposit hold requirement for property owners enhances the attractiveness of real estate investment in the country, Petra reported.

The statement went on to say that Al-Majali believes  “these amendments will encourage more foreign investors to acquire properties, thereby increasing market demand and supporting the continued development of the real estate and construction sectors.”

Iraqi investors, who have historically played a key role in Jordan’s property market, are also expected to benefit.

Majid Al-Saadi, chairman of the Iraqi Business Council in Amman, welcomed the policy shift according to the Jordan News Agency, emphasizing that it allows investors to allocate more capital into Jordan’s retail, healthcare, and education sectors.

While the new measures are expected to drive investment in the near term, experts argue that Jordan could further enhance its appeal by adopting long-term residency programs similar to the UAE’s “golden visa” initiative. 

Gulf states have successfully used such programs to attract high-net-worth individuals, professionals, and entrepreneurs, creating a stable foreign investor base.


Closing Bell: Saudi main index closes in red at 11,811

Updated 06 March 2025
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Closing Bell: Saudi main index closes in red at 11,811

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Tadawul All Share Index dipped on Thursday, losing 87.75 points, or 0.74 percent, to close at 11,811.11.

The total trading turnover of the benchmark index was SR7.08 billion ($1.88 billion), as 47 of the listed stocks advanced, while 198 retreated.   

The MSCI Tadawul Index decreased by 9.34 points, or 0.62 percent, to close at 1,490.08.

The Kingdom’s parallel market Nomu dipped, losing 258.75 points, or 0.82 percent, to close at 31,296.73. This comes as 34 of the listed stocks advanced while 49 retreated.

The best-performing stock was Tanmiah Food Co., with its share price surging by 4.7 percent to SR127.

Other top performers included Malath Cooperative Insurance Co., which saw its share price rise by 4.30 percent to SR13.58, and Almasane Alkobra Mining Co., which saw a 3.70 percent increase to SR56.

Mouwasat Medical Services Co. saw the biggest decline of the day, with its share price dropping 9.34 percent to SR75.70.

Walaa Cooperative Insurance Co. fell 8.02 percent to SR18.82, while Al-Majed Oud Co. dropped 7.42 percent to SR132.20.

On the announcements front, Al-Majed Oud Co. released its financial results for 2024, with net profits reaching SR156.9 million, up by 5.5 percent compared to the previous year.

In a statement on Tadawul, the company attributed the increase to a surge in sales through geographic expansion and opening new stores, as well as launching new products and an uptick in the e-commerce business. 

In another announcement, Jabal Omar Development Co. declared its annual financial results for 2024. 

The company’s net profit in 2024 reached SR200 million, up from SR37.4 million in the previous year, marking a 433.8 percent surge.

The firm said in a statement that this surge was attributed to a growth in revenue by SR575 million, driven by the improved operations of two new hotels, Address Jabal Omar and Jumeirah Jabal Omar, along with a significant rise in hotel occupancy and commercial center revenues. 

Additionally, the company recognized SR748 million in other operating income from the sale of land in the Jabal Omar project. This surge was achieved despite a rise in general and administrative expenses.

The firm’s shares traded 3.07 percent lower on the main market to close at SR25.30.

Basic Chemical Industries Co. also announced its financial results for the previous year, with net profits reaching SR40.3 million, down by 8.1 percent compared to 2023.

In a statement on Tadawul, the company attributed the decrease in profit to an increase in general and administrative expenses, zakat tax, and a drop in profits from the sale of fixed assets and other operating income.

The firm’s shares traded 1.56 percent lower on the main market to close at SR28.40.


Saudi Arabia’s M&A market sees 63% rise in Feb

Updated 06 March 2025
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Saudi Arabia’s M&A market sees 63% rise in Feb

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia approved 26 mergers and acquisitions applications in February, a month-on-month surge of 62.5 percent, highlighting a competitive business climate. 

The Kingdom’s General Authority for Competition confirmed the agreements, spanning acquisitions, mergers, and joint ventures, following comprehensive market assessments to ensure fair competition. 

Acquisitions led the approvals, comprising 73 percent of the total, followed by joint ventures at 19 percent, and mergers at 8 percent, according to GAC data. 

Saudi Arabia mandates economic concentration approvals for M&A deals to prevent monopolies and market distortions. 

The rise in approvals aligns with GAC’s broader strategy to foster fair competition, combat anti-competitive practices, and enhance market efficiency, ultimately boosting investor confidence. 

Among the approved acquisition requests, Spark Education Platform secured all stakes in three educational institutes in the UAE and Bahrain. 

The mergers category included UAE-based Aurora Spirit’s consolidation with US-based Berry Global, while London-based law firm Herbert Smith Freehills merged with US-based Kramer Levin. 

In the joint ventures segment, Ajlan & Bros Mining partnered with Moxico KSA Ltd. to launch a zinc-copper project in Khnaiguiyah, southwest of Riyadh. Additionally, Abu Dhabi Future Energy Co. formed a joint venture with France’s EDF International SAS and Nesma Co. to develop a solar energy project in Madinah.  

This follows a surge in mergers and acquisitions across the country, with 202 economic concentration requests approved in 2024 — the highest on record — marking a 17.4 percent increase and underscoring the Kingdom’s efforts to enhance its competitive business environment. 

The Kingdom’s M&A momentum stands in contrast to the global downturn in deal-making. A December report from GlobalData indicated that worldwide deal volume fell 8.7 percent year on year in the first 11 months of 2024, with the Middle East and Africa region experiencing a relatively modest 5 percent decline. 

GAC continues to evaluate economic concentration requests — including mergers, acquisitions, and joint ventures — to safeguard competitive market dynamics. It also monitors various sectors for potential competition law violations, ensuring a level playing field for businesses.