Lebanon warns Palestinian president that troops may intervene if clashes continue in refugee camp

A member of the Fatah group stands guard during a third day of clashes that erupted with Islamist factions in the Palestinian refugee camp of Ein el-Hilweh near the southern port city of Sidon, Lebanon. (AP)
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Updated 03 August 2023
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Lebanon warns Palestinian president that troops may intervene if clashes continue in refugee camp

  • Najib Mikati calls fighting a ‘flagrant violation of Lebanese sovereignty’
  • Lebanon’s largest Palestinian refugee camp rocked by fierce battles between Fatah and Islamist groups

SIDON, Lebanon: Lebanon’s caretaker prime minister called the Palestinian president Thursday to demand an end to the volatile situation in the country’s largest Palestinian refugee camp, warning that Lebanese troops may intervene to stop the fighting that has left dozens dead and wounded.
Najib Mikati’s call with Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas came after days of sporadic clashes between Palestinian factions in the Ein El-Hilweh refugee camp near the southern port city of Sidon.
Mikati called the fighting a “flagrant violation of Lebanese sovereignty” and said it was unacceptable for the warring Palestinian groups to “terrorize the Lebanese, especially the people of the south who have embraced the Palestinians for many years,” according to a statement released by his office.
His call came as cautious calm returned to the camp and surrounding area Thursday after a night of renewed clashes.
Lebanon’s largest Palestinian refugee camp, which is home to about 50,000 people, has been rocked since Sunday by fierce battles between Abbas’ Fatah party and Islamist groups Jund Al-Sham and Shabab Al-Muslim.
Fatah has accused the Islamists of gunning down a Fatah military general, Abu Ashraf Al-Armoushi, in the camp on Sunday.
The fighting has so far killed more than a dozen people, wounded dozens more, and displaced thousands.
In the city of Sidon, outside the camp’s borders, around 100 camp residents who had fled the clashes were sheltering in a nearby mosque on Thursday. Sheikh Ahmad Nader said that around 2,000 people had sheltered at the mosque since the beginning of the clashes.
“We are tired of all of this,” said Mohamed Sabakh, an Ein El-Hilweh resident staying in the mosque with his family. “We have children.”
Even outside the camp, Sabakh said, they feel trapped by the fighting.
“Look around you, all the stores are closed. People are locked down in their houses. There is nowhere to get bread even, all the roads are closed.”
Dr. Riad Abu Al-Einein, head of Al Hamshari Hospital near the camp, said that the hospital had received the body of a person killed in Wednesday night’s clashes, bringing the total number killed in the battles to 13, with dozens more wounded.
If the situation continues, he said, “it will affect not only the families in the camp but all of the people in Sidon, especially as there were several rocket-propelled grenades and gunshots hit residential areas in the city,” he said.
Maher Shabaita, head of Fatah in the Sidon region, confirmed that one of the group’s members was killed in Wednesday night’s clashes.
He said Fatah fighters had defended themselves after the Islamist groups attacked one of Fatah’s centers in the camp, breaking a cease-fire agreement reached Monday, in what he described as part of a “project to destroy the camp and transform the camp from a camp of militants, possibly a camp of terrorists.”
Palestinian factions in the camp have formed an investigative committee to determine who was responsible for Armoushi’s killing and hand them over to the Lebanese judiciary for trial, he said.
The Lebanese army generally doesn’t enter the Palestinian camps, which are controlled by a network of Palestinian factions, and hasn’t taken an active role in the conflict in Ein El-Hilweh.
In 2007, the Lebanese army battled Islamist extremists in another Palestinian camp, Nahr Al-Bared in north Lebanon, razing most of the camp in the process.
Elias Farhat, a retired Lebanese army general who is now a researcher in military affairs, said it was unlikely that the army would intervene in the Ein El-Hilweh clashes, because – unlike in Nahr Al-Bared – the combatants haven’t directly targeted the army.


Paramilitary attack near besieged Darfur kills 14

Updated 7 min 43 sec ago
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Paramilitary attack near besieged Darfur kills 14

  • Nearly all of Darfur is now controlled by the paramilitary troops, which has also taken over swathes of the neighboring Kordofan region and much of central Sudan

PORT SUDAN: A paramilitary attack on an area east of North Darfur’s besieged capital El-Fasher has killed 14 Sudanese civilians, activists said on Sunday.
The “treacherous attack” took place in an area “northeastern Um Kadadah in North Darfur state on Saturday,” said the local resistance committee. The group is one of hundreds of volunteer organizations that have coordinated aid across Sudan during 21 months of fighting between the regular army and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces.
El-Fasher, a city of some 2 million people which has been under siege of the paramilitary troops since May, has seen some of the fiercest fighting of the war as the army battles to keep its last foothold in the vast Darfur region of western Sudan. Nearly all of Darfur is now controlled by the paramilitary troops, which has also taken over swathes of the neighboring Kordofan region and much of central Sudan. The regular army still controls the north and east, while the capital Khartoum and neighboring cities are a battleground between the warring parties.

HIGHLIGHTS

• Nearly all of Darfur is now controlled by the paramilitary troops, which has also taken over swathes of the neighboring Kordofan region and much of central Sudan.

• The regular army still controls the north and east, while the capital Khartoum and neighboring cities are a battleground between the warring parties.

The war in Sudan began in April 2023, and has killed tens of thousands of people and uprooted more than 12 million, creating what the United Nations calls one of the worst humanitarian disasters in recent memory.
Both the army and the paramilitary have been accused of indiscriminately targeting medical facilities and civilians, as well as deliberately attacking residential areas.
Separately, another 12 people died in the past two days in South Sudan in attacks on citizens from northern neighbor Sudan, the country’s security forces reported, despite an overnight curfew.
Demonstrations sparked by reports that 29 South Sudanese had been killed during fighting in Sudan’s Al-Jazeera state led to the looting of businesses owned by Sudanese nationals in the capital Juba.
Police opened fire to disperse the crowd, killing three and wounding seven.
South Sudan security forces said Saturday that nine people — two South Sudanese and seven Sudanese — had been killed during protests Friday in the town of Aweil.
The world’s newest nation had imposed a curfew Friday night as protests spread to other towns.

 


Italy’s foreign minister to visit Israel, Palestine

Updated 8 sec ago
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Italy’s foreign minister to visit Israel, Palestine

  • Tajani will stress Italy’s “attention” to “post-war reconstruction in Gaza”

ROME: Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani will visit Israel and Palestinian territories now that a long-awaited ceasefire in Gaza has come into effect, his office said Sunday.
Tajani will travel Monday to “Israel and Palestine” to meet Israeli President Isaac Herzog, Israeli Foreign Minister Gideon Saar and Palestinian Prime Minister Mohammed Mustafa, it said in a statement.
“The entry into force of the agreement offers a historic opportunity for the Israeli people, for the Palestinian people and for the entire region,” Tajani said.
“I will confirm to the Israeli and Palestinian authorities the Italian government’s commitment to alleviate the painful conditions of the civilian population that has suffered so much,” he said.
“Our humanitarian interventions will continue and be further strengthened,” he added.
Tajani will stress Italy’s “attention” to “post-war reconstruction in Gaza.”
He will also co-chair with Israel’s Saar a meeting with the business community “to illustrate investment opportunities between the two countries, within the framework of growth diplomacy initiatives.”
“Investments built with a presence not only in Israel but throughout the region will help stabilize the area,” Tajani said.
Meanwhile, UK foreign office said Britain “welcomes” the expected release of British-Israeli hostage Emily Damari after she was named as one of the three women to be released Sunday under a ceasefire deal.
“The UK government welcomes the reports that British national Emily Damari is on the list of hostages to be released by Hamas today. We stand ready to support her upon her release,” the foreign office said in a statement.

 


Kuwaiti first deputy prime minister affirms military cooperation with US forces

Updated 19 January 2025
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Kuwaiti first deputy prime minister affirms military cooperation with US forces

  • Sheikh Fahad Yusuf Saud Al-Sabah met with Lt. Gen. Patrick Frank, commander of US Army Central and Third Army
  • The Kuwait Army’s deputy chief and senior officers also joined the visit to Camp Buehring

LONDON: Kuwaiti First Deputy Prime Minister, Minister of Defense and Minister of Interior Sheikh Fahad Yusuf Saud Al-Sabah has visited Camp Buehring to reaffirm the strong military cooperation between his country and the US.

During his visit on Saturday, Sheikh Fahad met with Lt. Gen. Patrick Frank, commander of US Army Central and Third Army, and Karen Hideko Sasahara, US Ambassador to Kuwait.

Sheikh Fahad was briefed on the camp’s tasks and the troops’ preparedness. He also examined operational plans and missions and reaffirmed his commitment to strengthening the training and defense coordination partnership between Kuwait and the US.

Also joining the visit were Deputy Chief of Staff of the Kuwait Army Air Marshal Sheikh Sabah Jaber Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah and other senior officers.


Palestinians trek across rubble to return to their homes as Gaza ceasefire takes hold

Updated 20 min 39 sec ago
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Palestinians trek across rubble to return to their homes as Gaza ceasefire takes hold

  • Many Palestinian found their homes reduced to rubble

KHAN YOUNIS, Gaza Strip: Even before the ceasefire deal between Israel and Hamas was fully in place Sunday, Palestinians in the war-battered Gaza Strip began to return to the remains of the homes they had evacuated during the 15-month war.
Majida Abu Jarad made quick work of packing the contents of her family’s tent in the sprawling tent city of Muwasi, just north of the strip’s southern border with Egypt.
At the start of the war, they were forced to flee their house in Gaza’s northern town of Beit Hanoun, where they used to gather around the kitchen table or on the roof on summer evenings amid the scent of roses and jasmine.
The house from those fond memories is gone, and for the past year, Abu Jarad, her husband and their six daughters have trekked the length of the Gaza Strip, following one evacuation order after another by the Israeli military.
Seven times they fled, she said, and each time, their lives became more unrecognizable to them as they crowded with strangers to sleep in a school classroom, searching for water in a vast tent camp or sleeping on the street.
Now the family is preparing to begin the trek home — or to whatever remains of it — and to reunite with relatives who remained in the north.
“As soon as they said that the truce would start on Sunday, we started packing our bags and deciding what we would take, not caring that we would still be living in tents,” Abu Jarad said.
The war in Gaza began when Hamas-led militants attacked southern Israel on Oct. 7, 2023, killing some 1,200 people, mostly civilians, and abducting around 250 people. Some 100 hostages are still inside Gaza, at least a third of whom are believed to be dead.
Israel’s offensive has killed more than 46,000 Palestinians in Gaza, more than half of them women and children, according to the Gaza Health Ministry, which does not say how many were combatants. Over 110,000 Palestinians have been wounded, it said. The Israeli military says it has killed over 17,000 militants, without providing evidence.
The Israeli military’s bombardment has flattened large swaths of Gaza and displaced 1.9 million of its 2.3 million residents.
Even before the ceasefire officially took effect — and as tank shelling continued overnight and into the morning — many Palestinians began trekking through the wreckage to reach their homes, some on foot and others hauling their belongings on donkey carts.
“They’re returning to retrieve their loved ones under the rubble,” said Mohamed Mahdi, a displaced Palestinian and father of two. He was forced to leave his three-story home in Gaza City’s southeastern Zaytoun neighborhood a few months ago,
Mahdi managed to reach his home Sunday morning, walking amid the rubble from western Gaza. On the road he said he saw the Hamas-run police force being deployed to the streets in Gaza City, helping people returning to their homes.
Despite the vast scale of the destruction and uncertain prospects for rebuilding, “people were celebrating,” he said. “They are happy. They started clearing the streets and removing the rubble of their homes. It’s a moment they’ve waited for 15 months.”
Um Saber, a 48-year-old widow and mother of six children, returned to her hometown of Beit Lahiya. She asked to be identified only by her honorific, meaning “mother of Saber,” out of safety concerns.
Speaking by phone, she said her family had found bodies in the street as they trekked home, some of whom appeared to have been lying in the open for weeks.
When they reached Beit Lahiya, they found their home and much of the surrounding area reduced to rubble, she said. Some families immediately began digging through the debris in search of missing loved ones. Others began trying to clear areas where they could set up tents.
Um Saber said she also found the area’s Kamal Adwan hospital “completely destroyed.”
“It’s no longer a hospital at all,” she said. “They destroyed everything.”
The hospital has been hit multiple times over the past three months by Israeli forces waging an offensive in largely isolated northern Gaza against Hamas fighters it says have regrouped.
The military has claimed that Hamas militants operate inside Kamal Adwan, which hospital officials have denied.
In Gaza’s southern city of Rafah, residents returned to find massive destruction across the city that was once a hub for displaced families fleeing Israel’s bombardment elsewhere in the Palestinian enclave. Some found human remains amid the rubble of houses and the streets.
“It’s an indescribable scene. It’s like you see a Hollywood horror movie,” said Mohamed Abu Taha, a Rafah resident, speaking to The Associated Press as he and his brother were inspecting his family home in the city’s Salam neighborhood. “Flattened houses, human remains, skulls and other body parts, in the street and in the rubble.”
He shared footage of piles of rubble he said had been his family’s house. “I want to know how they destroyed our home.”
The returns come amid looming uncertainty regarding whether the ceasefire deal will bring more than a temporary halt to the fighting, who will govern the enclave and how it will be rebuilt.
Not all families will be able to return home immediately. Under the terms of the deal, returning displaced people will only be able to cross the Netzarim corridor from south to north beginning seven days into the ceasefire.
And those who do return may face a long wait to rebuild their houses.
The United Nations has said that reconstruction could take more than 350 years if Gaza remains under an Israeli blockade. Using satellite data, the United Nations estimated last month that 69 percent of the structures in Gaza have been damaged or destroyed, including over 245,000 homes. With over 100 trucks working full-time, it would take more than 15 years just to clear the rubble away,
But for many families, the immediate relief overrode fears about the future.
“We will remain in a tent, but the difference is that the bleeding will stop, the fear will stop, and we will sleep reassured,” Abu Jarad said.


UAE president receives call from Syria’s new leader

Updated 19 January 2025
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UAE president receives call from Syria’s new leader

  • Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al-Nahyan affirmed that the UAE supports the Syrian people’s aspirations for security and peace

LONDON: UAE President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al-Nahyan received a call from Ahmed Al-Sharaa, the leader of the new Syrian administration, on Sunday.

During the call, both sides discussed ways to enhance relations between the two countries in areas of mutual interest.

Sheikh Mohamed emphasized the UAE’s unwavering support for Syria’s independence and sovereignty over its territory, the Emirates News Agency reported.

The UAE supports the Syrian people’s aspirations for security, peace, and a dignified life, he added.