New initiative boosts women in STEM in Saudi Arabia

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Global Engineer Girls, in collaboration with Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University and the Ministry of Investment launched an international philanthropic initiative aimed at boosting the representation of women in STEM. (Supplied)
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Updated 06 March 2024
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New initiative boosts women in STEM in Saudi Arabia

  • Riyadh event stresses mentorship and opportunity for aspiring engineers

RIYADH: An international philanthropic initiative aimed at boosting the representation of women in the science, technology, engineering and mathematics fields has expanded its reach to Saudi Arabia.

Global Engineer Girls, in collaboration with Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University and the Ministry of Investment, launched its transformative partnership in a bid to empower women and bridge the gap in engineering in the Kingdom.

The event, held in Riyadh on Tuesday, highlighted the importance of mentorship, access to opportunities and breaking gender stereotypes in traditionally male-dominated industries. It included the official signing of a memorandum of understanding for the project’s expansion into Saudi Arabia.

A group of 12 aspiring Saudi female student engineers shared their dreams and ambitions in being the first cohort on this joint program.

Speaking to Arab News on the sidelines of the launch, Ebru Ozdemir, chairwoman at Limak Group of Companies and GEG founder, said: “We started the Turkish woman engineers project nine years ago in Turkiye, and then we started to expand the countries that we work in. So, we expanded it to Kuwait and then North Macedonia and then Kosovo, and now we are working a lot in Saudi Arabia and in the engineering field.”

She added: “The same problem exists everywhere, all over the world, in different scales, that the women in STEM are not really many. And actually they are very good at engineering. We have great examples. The only thing that they need is a little bit of promotion.”

The GEG founder went on to explain that despite the evident talent among women in STEM fields, societal perceptions and familial expectations often deter them from pursuing careers in engineering. This perception, coupled with a lack of self-confidence among women, has contributed to an imbalance in the field.

“The most important thing that we have to get over or be successful against is the perception of the general ecosystem. Because of that perception women they don’t have self-confidence. So, if we can overcome these issues, which is the self-confidence and the perception, then we can be successful.

“But this is not a woman issue. So, to be able to get over this perception, we need men’s support. We get all the women talking all the time and so forth, but actually it’s more that men’s environments should accept women have the capability, have the talent to be an engineer,” she added.

In recognition of Saudi Arabia’s commitment to transformative change, the chair of the GEG advisory board, Ambassador Volkan Bozkır, told Arab News that the Kingdom with its ambitious Vision 2030 has set the stage for comprehensive societal reform, including initiatives to enhance the participation of women in various sectors, including engineering and technology.

He said: “I think Saudi Arabia is now one of the stars in the world; there’s a big attraction for Saudi Arabia for its visionary new projects, and also how Saudi Arabia is approaching to the role of women in economy in every day’s life.”

Bozkır said that the Global Engineer Girls project is also “activating in a way the energy here among the girls.”

The diplomat added that the initiative aligns seamlessly with the UN Sustainable Development Goals, particularly the goal of achieving gender equality by 2030.

“This Global Engineer Girls in Saudi Arabia actually fits exactly in achieving the goals of the UN for 2030. 2030 is also an important target for Saudi Arabia, I think many of the projects announced or planned are looking for 2030 as an accomplishment target. I’m happy to see that everything coincides, and we will work together and help the world with the new gender rules and having girls and women more in the system.”

One of the key speakers at the event, Shudufhadzo Musida, an entrepreneur, author, and UN Population Fund regional champion for East and Southern Africa, shared her personal story of growing up in a community where women’s empowerment was limited, and highlighted the impact of mentorship and access to opportunities in her own life.

Speaking to Arab News, she emphasized the significance of reframing sustainable development to include the empowerment of women and ensuring their active participation in economic decision-making processes.

She said the inclusion of women will not only promote gender equity and diversity in the field of engineering, but it’s also “going to create a new pathway for more women to come and say, I want to be a part of this, too, forming new dreams for women to say I want to do this, too.

“So, the inclusion is not just this moment, it’s going to create a whole new future for women, and it’s going to create a whole new gender-equal society.”

In a speech during the event, Prof. Areej Malibari, dean of PNU’s College of Engineering, highlighted the importance of sustained collaboration between academic institutions and government agencies, including addressing current and future skills required for industry participation effectively.
 


Saudi foreign minister calls Indian, Pakistani counterparts to de-escalate tensions

Updated 10 May 2025
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Saudi foreign minister calls Indian, Pakistani counterparts to de-escalate tensions

  • Faisal bin Farhan discussed escalating tensions between India and Pakistan

RIYADH: Saudi foreign minister Faisal bin Farhan has urged his Indian and Pakistani counterparts to de-escalate tensions and end military confrontations. 

In two seperate phone calls on Saturday, Farhan has affirmed Saudi Arabia's stance to consolidate the security and stability of the region, as well as its strategic and strong relationship with both countries. 


Hail’s ancient legacy of life and language etched in stone

Updated 10 May 2025
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Hail’s ancient legacy of life and language etched in stone

  • Thamudic scripts, petroglyphs carved into rock in Hail offers a glimpse of Arabian Peninsula’s civilizations thousands of years ago

MAKKAH: Carved into the rocks of Hail, across its mountains and plateaus, Thamudic inscriptions stand as enduring testaments to a civilization that flourished over thousands of years ago.

More than mere markings, these inscriptions form a visual archive that offers rich insights into the lives, beliefs, customs and language of ancient Arabs, preserving their names, expressions, and everyday experiences.

Mamdouh Al-Fadel, a researcher into the history of Hail and ancient Thamudic Arabic inscriptions, told Arab News that Thamudic script was one of the most important early forms of Arabic writing.

“These inscriptions offer detailed insights into both religious and social life. They preserve a vivid record of names and ancient Arabic vocabulary.

“And portray animals that inhabited the region at the time, such as camels, ibex, gazelles, lions, cheetahs, and ostriches, helping to paint a comprehensive picture of the desert environment and way of life during that period.”

The Thamudic scripts had been found across many regions, particularly in the north, including Hail, Tayma, Tabuk and AlUla.  (Supplied)

Al-Fadel said that among the most significant sites preserving these rock arts and inscriptions are Jabal Umm Sinman in the city of Jubbah, as well as the sites of Yatab, Janine Mountain, Al-Tuwal Mountain, Al-Julf, Habran, Al-Musma, and Arnan.

He said the rich vocabulary and the diversity of names found at these sites reflect the depth and complexity of social and cultural life during that era.

He highlighted the significant global impact of these discoveries, which have turned the inscription sites in Hail into important destinations for researchers and visitors from around the world.

Several of these locations, such as Jubbah, Jabal Al-Manjor, and Jabal Raat at Shuwaymis are on UNESCO’s World Heritage List, reflecting their profound archeological significance and cultural value on the global stage.

Al-Fadel said the Ministry of Culture is preserving these ancient petroglyphs by documenting archeological sites, conducting regular inspections, and fostering continuous research and academic studies.

When asked about the most striking aspects of life portrayed in the inscriptions, Al-Fadel explained: “They reveal a wealth of information about religious rituals, diverse hunting techniques, and the tools used, such as bows and arrows, spears, and even boomerangs.

“The inscriptions also depict clever hunting strategies, festive occasions like wedding dances, methods of adapting to the desert environment, the domestication of animals, and scenes of horse and camel racing, all illustrated with remarkable realism and detail.”

The script encompasses thousands of inscriptions written in various ancient Arabic languages and dialects. (SUpplied

The Thamudic inscriptions in Hail stand as timeless historical treasures that transport us to the far reaches of antiquity, placing the Kingdom among the earliest cradles of human civilization.

Saad Al-Sharif, a researcher in ancient Arabic inscriptions, notes that the Thamudic script is among the oldest and most significant writing systems used in the Arabian Peninsula.

It has been found across many regions, particularly in the north, including Hail, Tayma, Tabuk and AlUla.

He said that the script is not directly attributed to the Thamud tribe, but scholars had adopted the term “Thamudic” as a convenient label to categorize it.

The script encompasses thousands of inscriptions written in various ancient Arabic languages and dialects.

Al-Sharif said Thamudic inscriptions are a vital source for understanding the linguistic evolution of Arabic, acting as a transitional link between ancient scripts such as Lihyanite and Nabataean and the modern Arabic script.

He underscored the importance of continued research and exploration in this field to deepen understanding of the Arabian Peninsula’s history.
 

 

 


How new car manufacturers and startups are turning Saudi Arabia into an electric mobility hub

Updated 10 May 2025
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How new car manufacturers and startups are turning Saudi Arabia into an electric mobility hub

  • As global automakers like Tesla and Lucid expand, Saudi Arabia fast-tracks its EV transition under Vision 2030
  • Public-private partnerships power Saudi EV growth, with firms like ESSCO rolling out climate-resilient charging solutions nationwide

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s electric vehicle sector is gaining traction, marked by Tesla’s first dealership in Riyadh and a growing network of charging stations, signaling increased foreign investment and a drive toward sustainability.

The momentum aligns with Vision 2030, the Kingdom’s reform plan that prioritizes sustainability and clean energy. As the government sets the stage for widespread electric vehicle adoption, companies are rapidly expanding infrastructure to meet rising local demand.

Industry leaders say the Kingdom’s approach resonates beyond its borders.

“We see Saudi Arabia’s efforts in sustainability not merely as a national initiative, but as a global inspiration,” Abdulmajeed Al-Ghamdi, general manager of sustainable solutions company ESSCO, told Arab News.

“With the development of mega-projects and smart cities powered by clean energy and intelligent mobility, we believe the future holds unprecedented potential and we are ready to be a part of it.”

ESSCO is among the companies helping to build Saudi Arabia’s EV charging network, balancing environmental priorities with user convenience. Through partnerships with leading EV charger manufacturers in Europe and China, the company has trained its workforce in installation and operational procedures.

Al-Ghamdi believes ESSCO’s nationwide maintenance expertise gives the company a competitive edge.

ESSCO and EVIQ are among the companies helping to build Saudi Arabia’s EV charging network, balancing environmental priorities with user convenience. (Supplied)

“The nature of our company, which also specializes in maintenance, gives us a significant advantage, as we already have high caliber maintenance teams distributed across various regions in the Kingdom,” he said.

“This widespread presence allows us to deploy resources quickly and efficiently, minimizing downtime and ensuring timely project execution.” 

To align with regulatory standards, ESSCO collaborates with the Saudi Electricity Company and the Ministry of Municipal and Rural Affairs. ESSCO is also addressing the unique challenges posed by the Kingdom’s vast terrain and extreme climate.

DID YOU KNOW?

• EVs don’t emit exhaust gases, improving air quality and reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

• The global EV market is expected to reach $1.57 trillion by 2032.

• China leads the global EV market, accounting for some 58 percent of global EV production in 2023, driven by its top automaker, BYD.

“These standards are based on rigorous data and research provided by SASO, which plays a crucial — though sometimes under-recognized — role in advancing sustainability efforts in the Kingdom,” Al-Ghamdi said.

Rather than viewing the harsh climate as a hurdle, ESSCO sees it as a chance for innovation.

“Drawing from our extensive experience with solar energy systems in both public and private sector projects, we are actively working on integrating solar power and energy storage solutions into our EV charging infrastructure,” Al-Ghamdi explained.

“By capitalizing on Saudi Arabia’s abundant natural sunlight, we are helping pave the way for a more self-sustaining and resilient charging network.”

The company’s work highlights the growing cooperation between the public and private sectors in building a sustainable EV infrastructure.

“We closely follow the significant role played by the Public Investment Fund in driving large-scale investments in the EV sector,” Al-Ghamdi explained.

PIF has played a central role in advancing the Kingdom’s EV industry, most notably through its backing of Lucid, a US-based electric vehicle manufacturer.

Lucid established the Kingdom’s first EV production facility and became the first global automaker to join the “Made in Saudi” program — a milestone in localizing high-tech manufacturing and promoting national industrial growth.

The firm’s assembly plant in Jeddah’s King Abdullah Economic City, which opened in September 2023, is already operational, with a full-scale manufacturing facility expected by 2026.

“I’m very proud of the team, what we’ve been able to accomplish in Saudi Arabia — the first-ever international automotive manufacturing plant in the Kingdom,” Faisal Sultan, vice president and managing director of Lucid Middle East, told Arab News earlier this year.

 


Lucid is not the only player driving Saudi Arabia’s EV ambitions.

Ceer, the Kingdom’s first homegrown electric vehicle brand, is also preparing to launch its debut model in 2026. The company’s production facility is designed for an annual output of 240,000 units, CEO Jim DeLuca told Arab News earlier this year.

Despite global headwinds, DeLuca remains optimistic — but realistic — about the pace of EV adoption.

In the same interview, he acknowledged that global market growth has been slower than expected, noting that product quality, affordability, infrastructure and government incentives will determine how quickly Saudi Arabia transitions to EVs.

“The Ministry of Investment is working on ecosystem incentives to accelerate EV adoption,” DeLuca said. “We see steady growth in the early days, but incentives will be key to making EVs the catalyst for Saudi Arabia’s automotive transformation.”

Backed by the PIF, both Lucid and Ceer benefit from an expanding web of financial support, industrial licensing and regulatory frameworks. These tools have created fertile ground for a local EV ecosystem — one that attracts international players while empowering domestic champions.

The Kingdom’s ambitions stretch beyond manufacturing.

In 2023, the Electric Vehicle Infrastructure Co. inaugurated a research and development center in Riyadh, reinforcing Saudi Arabia’s push toward becoming a regional innovation hub. That same year, the Kingdom launched its first EV fast-charging station in the capital, marking a critical milestone in public infrastructure readiness.

Charging station of the Electric Vehicle Infrastructure Company. (Supplied)

Saudi Arabia’s bold push into the EV market signals more than just an economic pivot; it positions the Kingdom as a leader in environmental transformation across the Middle East.

With Vision 2030 in full swing, the country has committed billions to electrifying its transport sector. Its dual-track strategy — nurturing local brands like Ceer while partnering with global manufacturers like Lucid — underscores a long-term commitment to sustainability.

Adding momentum to this shift, Tesla opened its first dealership and service center in Saudi Arabia in April 2025, marking a key milestone in its Middle East expansion. The flagship Riyadh location offers the Model 3, Model Y and Cybertruck. Tesla also plans pop-up stores in Jeddah and Dammam, along with new Supercharger stations and service centers.

People arrive to attend Tesla's official launch ceremony in Riyadh on April 10, 2025. (AFP)

The effort comes as the region, long dependent on oil exports, faces growing international pressure to decarbonize. By advancing EV adoption, Saudi Arabia is setting a new tone — one focused on reducing transport-related carbon emissions and improving urban air quality in cities such as Riyadh and Jeddah.

EV adoption is only part of the equation. With parallel investments in renewable energy — including solar and green hydrogen — the Kingdom is laying the groundwork for a carbon-neutral power grid. This transition could eventually allow EVs to operate with net-zero emissions, amplifying their environmental impact.

Regionally, Saudi Arabia’s leadership is likely to influence policy beyond its borders.

As the largest economy in the Arab world, the Kingdom’s bold approach to sustainable mobility may push neighboring Gulf states to follow suit — whether through regulatory reform, infrastructure development or public-private collaboration. 
 

 


Saudi and Moroccan Islamic affairs ministers meet to discuss bilateral cooperation

Updated 10 May 2025
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Saudi and Moroccan Islamic affairs ministers meet to discuss bilateral cooperation

RIYADH: Saudi Minister of Islamic Affairs, Call and Guidance Sheikh Abdullatif bin Abdulaziz Al-Sheikh received Moroccan Minister of Endowments and Islamic Affairs Ahmed Al-Tawfiq at his residence on Thursday. 

The two discussed aspects of bilateral cooperation in serving Islam and enhancing joint efforts on issues of concern to the Islamic world. Several senior officials were also present at the meeting.
 

 

 


EU delegation to Riyadh celebrates Europe Day 2025

EU Ambassador Christophe Farnaud cutting cake with Saudi Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs Waleed El Khereiji at Europe Day 2025
Updated 09 May 2025
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EU delegation to Riyadh celebrates Europe Day 2025

  • We are privileged to be Saudi Arabia’s strategic partner says EU envoy
  • Occasion celebrates day in 1950 when the Schuman Declaration was adopted

RIYADH: The Delegation of the European Union to Saudi Arabia hosted a reception on Thursday night at the ambassador’s residence in Riyadh’s diplomatic quarter to celebrate Europe Day.

Europe Day officially falls on May 9 to mark the adoption of the Schuman Declaration, which in 1950 laid the foundations of what would later become the European Union. The occasion holds special significance this year as it marks 75 years of the signing of the declaration.

Guest of honor was Saudi Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs Waleed El Khereiji.

Christophe Farnaud, the EU ambassador to Saudi Arabia, Bahrain and Oman, said May 9, 1950 paved the way for the birth of the EU as a project of peace for the European continent.

What became known as the Schuman Declaration sought to make war “not merely unthinkable, but materially impossible.”

In recognition of this extraordinary achievement, the EU was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2012, he added.

The Schuman Declaration is a powerful reminder that peace is not a given. It must be nurtured, defended, and promoted, he said, adding that after being the battleground for two world wars, Europe learned the hard way that it is only through cooperation and creating interconnected societies that countries can achieve lasting peace, prosperity and progress.

While the world is changing rapidly and becoming more fragmented, the EU continues to promote dialogue, stability, prosperity and mutual understanding.

Against this backdrop, Farnaud said: “We are privileged to be Saudi Arabia’s strategic partner as the Kingdom opens up to the world, having embarked on a spectacular social and economic transformation under the Vision 2030 program.

This partnership grows stronger every day — solid, productive and expanding. We have found common ground across many sectors, including security, economic cooperation, energy, green transition, tourism, education, the arts and sports.”

Over the past year, he said, bilateral relations have achieved significant milestones and an exceptional number of high-level visits and exchanges between the EU and Saudi Arabia further strengthened ties.

In October last year, the first EU-Gulf Cooperation Council Summit was held in Brussels, a historic moment, with Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman attending.

“We have common geopolitical interests. Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and the ongoing major crisis in Palestine and Israel frame the challenges of our shared future. The EU welcomed the Saudi role to facilitate a comprehensive, just and lasting peace in Ukraine,” Farnaud said.

“On the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, we have joined efforts to reinvigorate the political process toward a two-state solution and established the Global Alliance for the Implementation of the Two-State Solution, co-sponsored by Saudi Arabia, Norway and the EU,” he said.

On the economic front the EU is Saudi Arabia’s second-largest trading partner and its first direct foreign investor.

“But we want to go further, whether through free trade agreements, sectoral collaborations or expanded dialogue,” the ambassador said.

“Last year we launched the European Chamber of Commerce in Saudi Arabia, the first of its kind in the Middle East and North Africa region.

“Another area is security cooperation. Through naval operations Atalanta and Aspides, the EU contributes to freedom of navigation, safeguarding maritime security in this region, from the Red Sea to the Indian Ocean.”

The EU on Feb. 19 last year launched the EU Naval Force Operation Aspides, in response to escalating Houthi attacks on warships and merchant vessels in the Red Sea and northwest Indian Ocean.