Gaza reconstruction could reach $50bn, UNDP says

A Palestinian man inspects the destruction in the Tal Al-Hawa neighbourhood in southern Gaza City on June 5, 2024. (File/AFP)
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Updated 02 July 2024
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Gaza reconstruction could reach $50bn, UNDP says

  • Al-Dardari said that the early recovery program’s costs were estimated at about $2 billion

LONDON: The cost of reconstructing the Gaza Strip could reach $50 billion, according to a UN Development Program official.

Abdullah Al-Dardari, director of the UNDP Regional Office for Arab States, highlighted the critical situation following any potential ceasefire.

He emphasized that the most dangerous phase would be the day after a ceasefire, as displaced individuals and those who had lost their homes anxiously awaited the start of the reconstruction process.

Earlier in May, a UN report highlighted that Israel’s war on Gaza had depleted much of the physical and human capital in the enclave.

The report by the UN Development Program, titled “War in Gaza: Expected Socioeconomic Impacts on the State of Palestine,” outlined the widespread damage caused by the conflict, including the destruction of about 80,000 homes, resulting in significant, and possibly longlasting, displacement and homelessness among the population; the depletion and pollution of natural resources; and the destruction of infrastructure such as water and sanitation systems, educational institutions and health care facilities.

Al-Dardari said that the early recovery program’s costs were estimated at about $2 billion.

Meanwhile, the UN has estimated that up to 250,000 people are affected by the Israeli military’s order on Tuesday for civilians to evacuate Al-Qarara, Bani Suhaila and other areas near Khan Yunis, Gaza’s second-largest city.

Al-Dardari stressed the need to have a mechanism in place to ensure a sufficient number of ready-made temporary homes for Gaza immediately after a ceasefire, along with essential health, education, drinking water, sanitation and electricity services.
 


Egypt, Jordan condemn Israeli attack on UNRWA school, killing 16

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Egypt, Jordan condemn Israeli attack on UNRWA school, killing 16

  • School was housing thousands of displaced Palestinians seeking shelter from Israel’s war

LONDON: Egypt and Jordan have condemned Israel’s recent attack on a school affiliated with the UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in Gaza.

The attack killed 16 people and injured scores more.

Located in the Nuseirat refugee camp, the school was housing thousands of displaced Palestinians seeking shelter from Israel’s assault on the enclave. The majority of those killed were women and children.

Sufian Qudah, spokesperson for the Jordanian Foreign Ministry, reiterated Amman’s strong condemnation of what it defined as Israel’s “ongoing war crimes and genocide” against Palestinians in the Gaza Strip.

He described the attack as a blatant violation of international humanitarian law and a defiance of global calls for an end to the violence.

Qudah criticized Israel’s repeated assaults on shelters and humanitarian facilities, adding that such actions violate international law and display a clear intention to perpetuate violence, reject peace and terrorize civilians.

He urged the international community, particularly the UN Security Council, to take immediate and decisive action to halt these crimes and provide protection for Palestinian civilians.

Meanwhile, the Egyptian Foreign Ministry called for an immediate ceasefire, highlighting the need to uphold human rights in Gaza and end violations against Palestinian women, children and civilians.

The ministry demanded that Israel cooperate with international efforts by allowing the unhindered entry of humanitarian relief and aid into Gaza.

Since October, Israel’s war on Gaza has killed more than 38,000 people, mostly women and children, according the Gaza Health Ministry.
 


Al-Azhar plans global peace forum in Thailand

King Maha Vajiralongkorn of Thailand and Queen Suthida recently received Al-Tayeb at the Grand Palace in Bangkok. (WAM)
Updated 07 July 2024
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Al-Azhar plans global peace forum in Thailand

  • Thai king praises visiting grand imam’s efforts to promote unity, tolerance

CAIRO: Al-Azhar — Sunni Islam’s oldest and foremost seat of learning — and the Muslim Council of Elders are seeking to organize a global conference on coexistence in Thailand, bringing together several religious leaders and figures worldwide.

The aim is to emphasize the importance of promoting peaceful coexistence and human fraternity, Ahmed Al-Tayeb, the grand imam of Al-Azhar and chairman of the Muslim Council of Elders, said in Bangkok.

King Maha Vajiralongkorn of Thailand and Queen Suthida recently received Al-Tayeb at the Grand Palace in Bangkok. 

The king expressed his happiness with the grand imam’s visit, and praised efforts by Al-Azhar and the Muslim Council of Elders to promote the values of dialogue, peace, tolerance, and human coexistence.

He said that Al-Azhar is highly respected by the Thai people, who live in harmony and unity.

The Thai ruler expressed his country’s eagerness to strengthen cooperation and relations with Al-Azhar by increasing the number of incoming students and Al-Azhar emissaries, expanding the accreditation of religious institutes that teach the Al-Azhar curriculum, and stepping up coordination between Al-Azhar and Islamic centers in Thailand.

Al-Azhar serves as a guiding light for Thai Muslims, and a worldwide symbol of progressive and moderate thinking, he said.

The king highlighted the keen interest of all Muslim families in Thailand to send their children to study at Al-Azhar, adding that its graduates hold significant positions in Thai society.

He expressed confidence that the grand imam’s historic visit will lead to the launch of inspiring initiatives and projects in Thailand.

Thai Muslims will gain from the public meetings held by Al-Azhar institutions during the grand imam’s stay, the king said.

The grand imam expressed his happiness with his visit to Thailand and appreciation for the warm welcome.

He added that Thai students studying at Al-Azhar have set an example in ethics and diligence, and made notable social contributions in various faculties of Al-Azhar University.

Al-Tayeb said that Al-Azhar strives to maintain communication with its alumni worldwide, making them ambassadors of peace, tolerance, coexistence, and human fraternity.

He confirmed Al-Azhar’s readiness to establish centers for teaching the Arabic language in Thailand, serving Muslims in learning the language of the Qur’an, intensifying training courses for Thai imams at Al-Azhar Academy, and increasing scholarships for Thai Muslims to continue their studies at Al-Azhar.


Iran’s naval destroyer has sunk, state media says

State-run IRNA news agency reported that the Sahand destroyer lost its balance due to water infiltration into the tanks. (IRNA)
Updated 07 July 2024
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Iran’s naval destroyer has sunk, state media says

  • State-run IRNA news agency reported that the Sahand destroyer, being repaired at a wharf lost its balance due to water infiltration into the tanks
  • The agency added that due to the low depth in the waters, it is possible to bring back the destroyer to balance

TEHRAN: Iranian naval destroyer has sunk while it was being repaired in a port near the Strait of Hormuz, state media reported Sunday.
State-run IRNA news agency reported that the Sahand destroyer, being repaired at a wharf lost its balance due to water infiltration into the tanks.
The agency added that due to the low depth in the waters, it is possible to bring back the destroyer to balance.
It also reported that injured people were transferred to hospital. It did not elaborate.
Sahand, named after a mountain in northern Iran, took six years to build and launched into the Arabian Gulf in December 2018. The 1,300-ton vessel was equipped with surface-to-surface and surface-to-air missiles, anti-aircraft batteries and sophisticated radar and radar-evading capabilities.
In January 2018, a naval destroyer, Damavand, sank in the Caspian Sea after crashing into a breakwater.


Iran detains outspoken lawyer who criticized 2022 crackdown following Mahsa Amini’s death

Updated 07 July 2024
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Iran detains outspoken lawyer who criticized 2022 crackdown following Mahsa Amini’s death

DUBAI: An outspoken Iranian lawyer who has publicly criticized how the government handled the 2022 protests has been arrested, state media reported Sunday.
The unrest at the time followed the death of 22-year-old Mahsa Amini who was detained by the police for allegedly not properly wearing her mandatory hijab. Her death triggered massive protests that quickly escalated into calls to overthrow Iran’s four-decade-old Islamic theocracy.
The judiciary’s Mizan news agency said Sunday that Mohsen Borhani had been previously sentenced but did not give further details on his case or jail time issued.
Borhani, also a university professor, became popular on social media for his critical views of the Iranian government during the 2022 demonstrations that shook the Islamic Republic and sparked a security crackdown that killed more than 500 people and saw over 22,000 detained. UN investigators said Iran is responsible for the physical violence that led to her death,
The arrest came a day after reformist president Masoud Pezeshkian was elected to lead the country.
Pezeshkian promised to ease enforcement of the country’s mandatory headscarf law and reach out to the West after years of sanctions and protests squeezing the Islamic Republic.


Erdogan says may invite Syria’s Assad to Turkiye ‘at any moment’

Updated 07 July 2024
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Erdogan says may invite Syria’s Assad to Turkiye ‘at any moment’

  • Erdogan has long said he could reconsider ties with Assad
  • Tensions have mounted over the past week against Syrian refugees in Turkiye

ISTANBUL: President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on Sunday said he might invite his Syrian counterpart Bashar Assad to Turkiye “at any moment,” in a sign of reconciliation after the 2011 war broke ties between Ankara and Damascus.
“We may send an invitation (to Assad) at any moment,” Erdogan told journalists aboard a plane from Berlin where he watched Euro 2024, the official Anadolu news agency and other media reported.
Turkiye originally aimed to topple Assad’s regime when the Syrian conflict erupted with the violent suppression of peaceful protesters in 2011.
But after backing various insurgent groups, Ankara has more recently shifted focus to preventing what Erdogan in 2019 dubbed a “terror corridor” from opening up in northern Syria.
Erdogan has long said he could reconsider ties with Assad.
Speaking to journalists, he said some leaders including Russian President Vladimir Putin suggested a meeting with Assad in Turkiye.
“Now we have come to such a point that as soon as Bashar Assad takes a step toward improving relations with Turkiye, we will show him the same approach,” Erdogan said.
Erdogan’s comments come after tensions have mounted over the past week against Syrian refugees in Turkiye, with a mob attacking properties and vehicles owned by Syrians in central Anatolian city of Kayseri.
Turkiye, which hosts some 3.2 million Syrian refugees according to UN data, has been shaken several times by bouts of xenophobic violence in recent years, often triggered by rumors spreading on social media and instant messaging applications.
The fate of Syrian refugees is also a burning issue in Turkish politics, with Erdogan’s opponents in last year’s election promising to send them back to Syria.