Balochistan ethnic rights protests continue despite ‘deal’ with government

Activists and supporters of Baloch Yakjehti Committee stage protest against alleged human rights violations and heavy deployment of security forces in Balochistan in Panjgur district on August 3, 2024. (Photo Courtesy: BYC)
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Updated 03 August 2024
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Balochistan ethnic rights protests continue despite ‘deal’ with government

  • Government blames the protesters for not honoring the agreement, while they complain of an intensifying crackdown
  • Police in Karachi arrested over 35 Baloch protesters, as officials demanded an end to sit-ins across Balochistan

QUETTA: An ethnic Baloch rights group that has been protesting in many districts of Pakistan’s southwestern Balochistan province continued its sit-ins for the eighth consecutive day on Saturday, despite a written agreement reached between its leaders and government officials about two days ago.
The Baloch Yakjehti Committee (BYC) held a protest gathering last week in the Pakistani port city of Gwadar against alleged human rights abuses, extrajudicial killings and enforced disappearances in Balochistan, which rights activists and the families of victims blame on Pakistani security forces. The government and security agencies deny involvement.
Gwadar is the hub of the multibillion-dollar China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), which has experienced road blockades and a complete Internet shutdown during the protest, cutting it off from the rest of the country.
The provincial administration said it accepted the protesters’ demands, asking the authorities to release the detained BYC members, resume Internet and mobile services, remove highway blockades, quash police cases against their leadership and register cases against paramilitary soldiers who allegedly shot at the demonstrators.
“The government is unable to understand that despite signing a written agreement, the Baloch Yakjehti Committee has not called off protests in Balochistan and is not honoring the deal,” Assistant Commissioner Gwadar Jawad Ahmed Zehri told Arab News.




Activists and supporters of Baloch Yakjehti Committee stage protest against alleged human rights violations and heavy deployment of security forces in Balochistan in Panjgur district on August 3, 2024. (Photo Courtesy: BYC)

“The government has started acting on their demands and released 70-plus arrested protesters only in Gwadar,” he continued. “It has also directed the police to release all the detained protesters since July 24 and quash FIRs [first information reports] against the group’s leadership and members.”
BYC leaders and provincial officials confirm that over a dozen people who were en route to Gwadar to attend the demonstration were injured in clashes with paramilitary personnel in Balochistan’s Mastung district. BYC says one person was also killed in the violence, while officials say they are investigating the claim.
Security forces have also complained of being targeted by the demonstrators, saying it led to the death of a soldier.
Speaking to Arab News, Sadia Baloch, a BYC member, described the deal with the government as a “joke,” accusing the authorities of intensifying their crackdown against the protesters.
“If the government were serious about addressing the issue peacefully, it would not have targeted the demonstrators,” she said. “Dozens of our members have been arrested in Karachi and Nushki.”




Activists and supporters of Baloch Yakjehti Committee stage protest against alleged human rights violations and heavy deployment of security forces in Balochistan in Panjgur district on August 3, 2024. (Photo Courtesy: BYC)

Police in Pakistan’s southeastern province of Sindh arrested over 35 Baloch activists in Karachi from the Arts Council roundabout and the press club building.
It also cracked down on BYC activists in Nushki in Balochistan, who later blocked a key Pak-Iran trade route in protest.
Beberg Baloch, a senior group leader, said protests would continue across the province until the government gets serious about fulfilling the group’s demands.
“The government has been claiming that all BYC demands have been met after successful talks,” he said while speaking to Arab News. “So, why are the Internet and mobile phone services still suspended in Gwadar and the highways are not opened for the smooth flow of traffic?”




Activists and supporters of Baloch Yakjehti Committee stage protest against alleged human rights violations and heavy deployment of security forces in Balochistan in Panjgur district on August 3, 2024. (Photo Courtesy: BYC)

 


Pakistani teen wins 19th World Youth Scrabble Championship in Sri Lanka

Updated 24 sec ago
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Pakistani teen wins 19th World Youth Scrabble Championship in Sri Lanka

  • This is the ‘record fifth time’ Pakistani players have claimed the championship title
  • Pakistan won the trophy for being the top-ranked team, with four players in top ten

ISLAMABAD: A Pakistani teenager has won the title at the 19th World Youth Scrabble Championship 2024, held in Sri Lanka, according to a report by the Associated Press of Pakistan (APP) on Monday.
The international scrabble competition is designed specifically for young players, typically under the age of 18, offering them a platform to compete at a high level with other scrabble enthusiasts from around the world, while promoting both linguistic skills and strategic gameplay among the participants.
The championship was first held in 2006, with the inaugural event taking place in Australia. Since then, it has become an annual event, attracting young players from various countries.
Pakistan’s 16-year-old Affan Salman secured the title after playing 23 out of 24 games due to an unassailable lead.
“Affan’s brother Ali Salman won the World Youth title in 2022 providing the only instance of two brothers winning the world Youth championship in history,” the APP reported.
The report said Pakistan had won several awards, including the trophy for being the top-ranked team, with four players from the country finishing in the top 10.
According to Pakistan Television (PTV), this marked a “record fifth time” that the Pakistani team had claimed the championship title.
It also informed that 138 players from around the world had participated in the scrabble competition.
 


Pakistan PM reaffirms resolve to combat militancy after attack on police in Balochistan

Updated 30 min 34 sec ago
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Pakistan PM reaffirms resolve to combat militancy after attack on police in Balochistan

  • Attack that took place in Panjgur on Sunday targeted a police van and resulted in the killing of a sub-inspector
  • The PM has previously blamed separatist groups in Balochistan for trying to end Pakistan’s journey of progress

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif reaffirmed his administration’s commitment to combating militant violence in Pakistan on Monday while responding to an attack on a police van in the southwestern Balochistan province a day earlier that claimed the life of a sub-inspector.

Pakistan has witnessed a surge in militant violence in recent months, including a series of coordinated attacks in Balochistan last month, where over 50 people were killed.

Baloch separatist militants, who are seeking the resource-rich region’s secession, have been targeting government forces and projects under the $65-billion China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC).

The latest attack occurred on Sunday night, resulting in the death of Sub-Inspector Shakeel Ahmed while he was on a routine patrol in Panjgur, located in the western part of the province near the border with Iran, along with a police contingent.

“The entire nation stands with those who sacrifice their lives in the fight against terrorism,” the prime minister was quoted as saying in a statement released by his office.

“Our war against terrorists will continue until terrorism is completely eradicated from the country,” he added.

The official statement said the prime minister expressed deep sorrow over the killing of the police officer, adding that he condemned the incident.

Previously, he said the separatist groups operating in the southwest only wanted to “put an end to the journey of progress in Pakistan.”

Pakistan’s Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi said last month that militant factions targeting his country were launching attacks from safe havens in neighboring Afghanistan, though Kabul denies the allegation.

So far, no group has claimed responsibility for the attack on police in Panjgur.


UAE amnesty scheme offers hope to Pakistanis seeking to legalize work status

Updated 09 September 2024
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UAE amnesty scheme offers hope to Pakistanis seeking to legalize work status

  • People who have overstayed their visas or face other residency issues can benefit from the program
  • The amnesty scheme allows people to regularize their legal status or leave the UAE without penalties

ISLAMABAD: Muhammad Hamzah, a 25-year-old from Gujrat, Pakistan, arrived in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) last year to work as a cleaner and repay his family’s debt. After losing his job due to visa complications, he was forced to spend three months homeless. However, he has now secured a job at Dubai Airport with his visa fines waived under the UAE amnesty scheme.

Thousands of people from different parts of the world are expected to take advantage of the UAE’s two-month amnesty scheme, running from September 1 to October 31. The program allows visa violators, mostly from South Asia, to either regularize their status or leave without penalties.

The amnesty aims to reduce the number of undocumented residents, enhancing social stability and ensuring compliance. For people like Hamzah, it offers a fresh opportunity to rebuild their lives by securing legal status and better jobs.

“I was one of the first beneficiaries of this scheme. After learning about the amnesty, I went to one of the designated centers, and they immediately assisted me by arranging a job and waiving my fines,” he told Arab News over the phone from Dubai on Sunday.

But Hamzah was not the only one who decided to take advantage of the UAE government’s initiative.

An Emirati flag flies as people travel by boat nearby along the Dubai Creek in Dubai on May 18, 2023. (AFP/File)

Another beneficiary, who asked to use the pseudonym Muhammad Arslan, said he was a 27-year-old electrician from Narowal and was hopeful of earning a better income following the legalization of his work status.

“I came on a visit visa [to the UAE] and worked without proper documentation, which limited my earnings,” he said. “Now, with a work visa and job offers from a few companies, I’m optimistic about earning more legally. This will allow me to work without fear and send more money home.”

Pakistan’s diplomatic mission in the UAE has extended its consular services by opening offices on Saturdays. Its officials say the extension has been beneficial for those with expired or lost travel documents, enabling them to fully utilize the amnesty period.

“The amnesty scheme announced by the UAE government represents a crucial opportunity for Pakistani nationals in the Emirates who have overstayed their visas or encountered other residency issues to regularize their status without penalties,” Ambassador Faisal Niaz Tirmizi told Arab News, saying the Pakistani community in the UAE had responded positively to the amnesty scheme.

He maintained that the initiative reflected the UAE leadership’s commitment to supporting the expatriate community by providing a legal pathway to resolve their residency challenges with dignity and honor.

“The Embassy of Pakistan urges fellow Pakistanis to benefit from this exceptional opportunity provided by the UAE government,” he continued.

Tirmizi said the amnesty scheme highlights the importance of compliance with local laws.

“By offering a legal recourse to many individuals, the scheme not only provides an invaluable opportunity for personal and legal renewal but also underscores the UAE leadership’s steadfast commitment to treating the expatriate community with compassion and providing them with an amicable environment to live in with dignity,” the ambassador said.

“We are extremely thankful to the UAE government for providing this generous opportunity,” he added.

Tirmizi said the UAE government had established facilitation centers at multiple locations for the amnesty scheme where Pakistanis could directly visit to have their issues resolved.

“If some Pakistanis have passport or out-pass related issues, they can approach the mission,” he said, adding that the Pakistani teams at the embassy and consulates were also visiting the designated centers to assist community members.


Politics in sport diagnosed as Pakistan cricket’s problem

Updated 09 September 2024
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Politics in sport diagnosed as Pakistan cricket’s problem

  • Current PCB chairman Mohsin Naqvi has a second full-time job as interior minister in a nation grappling with a surge in militant attacks
  • Since nineties, hand-picked favorites of the respective ruling regimes in the country have taken turns as PCB chairmen to run the game

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s dire recent performances in international cricket have sparked debate over the invasion of politics in sport, with claims nepotism at the top is sabotaging success on the field.

Pakistan last week fell to eighth, their worst Test ranking in nearly six decades, after a shock 2-0 home series defeat to Bangladesh.

It was the 10th winless home Test in a row for the cricket-crazy country and came after humiliating early exits from both the 50-over and T20 World Cups in the past year.

The current Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) chairman is Mohsin Naqvi, who has a second full-time job as interior minister in a nation grappling with a surge in militant attacks.

In the past two years Pakistan cricket has plowed through four coaches, three board heads, three captains and numerous formats of the domestic competition — instability experts say rides on the whims of politicians.

“This has a knock-on effect on team performance,” said cricket journalist and former PCB media manager Ahsan Iftikhar Nagi.

Pakistan Cricket Board chairman Mohsin Naqvi addresses a press conference on the Champions Cup at Gaddafi Stadium in Lahore, Pakistan on August 26, 2024. (@TheRealPCB/X/File)

“When we have chaos and chronic instability within the management of the board it will reflect on-field performances,” he told AFP.

Cricket is by far Pakistan’s most popular sport with players celebrated as national heroes, endorsed by top brands and streets emptied during major events.

The sport cuts across all divides in society, giving the game enormous cultural and political cachet in the nation of over 240 million.

Former prime minister Imran Khan launched his political career off his success as an international player, after captaining the team to victory in the 1992 ODI World Cup.

He served as prime minister from 2018 to 2022 but is currently jailed on charges he claims were manufactured to prevent him contesting elections earlier this year.

This week he issued a statement from jail recording a litany of complaints about his detention and describing the ills of cricket as a result of the same political machinations he says are hindering him.

“Favourites have been imposed to run a technical sport like cricket. What are Mohsin Naqvi’s qualifications?” he asked, claiming Naqvi had “annihilated” the team.

“Nations are destroyed when corrupt and incompetent people are placed into positions of power in state institutions,” he claimed.

In this file photo, taken and released by Pakistan Cricket Board, Mohsin Naqvi (2L), chief of the Pakistan Cricket Board, speaks to the men’s national team at the Qaddafi Stadium in Lahore on May 5, 2024. (PCB/File)

Nepotism and patronage are endemic in Pakistan. Khan campaigned on an anti-corruption ticket but then rose to power with the help of the powerful military establishment, analysts say.

The national team’s downward spiral also overlapped with the former superstar’s time in office, when he selected his own favored PCB chief and intervened in the game’s domestic format as well.

Najam Sethi, a journalist selected three times to run the PCB, said the role had become a “sinecure” designed to burnish reputations.

“Generals, judges and bureaucrats, just for a love of the game — but no knowledge of the game — have been appointed,” he said.

“Also, the cricketers with knowledge of the game but no managerial experience have been appointed.”

Pakistan’s last major triumph was the 2017 ICC Champions Trophy. They have not won a Test match at home since February 2021.

Their last notable performance saw them reach the T20 World Cup final in 2022. However, in the 2024 event they exited in the first round after shock losses to the United States and Ireland.

The defeat to Bangladesh has seen Naqvi — and the system installing him — come under increased scrutiny in parliament and in the press, with calls for his resignation.

“Since 1998, hand-picked favorites of the respective ruling regimes in the country have taken turns as PCB chairmen to run the game in their own clueless manner, only to ruin it,” the Express Tribune said.

“They are busy working on their own respective agendas, which primarily relate to saving their own skin and seat, or making good money at the expense of the country’s cricket.”

The incongruity of Naqvi’s twin appointments was highlighted when he hosted a recent press conference discussing both a mass-casualty militant attack and the game of cricket.

Rana Sanaullah Khan, a close aide to Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, appeared this week to hint support for the PCB chief was waning at the top.

“It is his choice” whether to continue, he told local news channel ARY. “These two jobs are full-time roles.”


Pakistan’s newly commissioned warship visits Saudi Arabia on maiden voyage

Updated 09 September 2024
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Pakistan’s newly commissioned warship visits Saudi Arabia on maiden voyage

  • PNS Hunain is equipped with electronic warfare systems and designed for multi-purpose operations
  • The navy regularly participates in bilateral and multilateral exercises for collective maritime security

ISLAMABAD: A newly commissioned Pakistani warship, PNS Hunain, visited Jeddah on its first international voyage and conducted a bilateral exercise with the kingdom’s naval forces, Pakistan’s diplomatic mission in Saudi Arabia said on Sunday.

PNS Hunain, an Offshore Patrol Vessel (OPV), was commissioned into the Pakistan Navy in July this year during a ceremony held at Constanta Port in Romania.

The vessel is equipped with advanced electronic warfare systems and is designed for multi-purpose operations, including anti-ship and anti-air warfare.

It also supports search and rescue missions, maritime security operations and can embark helicopters for extended operations.

“The newly commissioned PNS Hunain visited #Jeddah on its maiden voyage,” the Pakistan Embassy in Riyadh informed in a social media post. “Also conducted bilateral exercise with #RSNF Ship Al Riyadh.”

The Pakistan Navy regularly participates in both bilateral and multilateral exercises, particularly with regional countries, to enhance interoperability and ensure collective maritime security.

It is also actively involved in addressing non-traditional threats such as piracy, contributing to the safe passage of trade through critical sea lanes, particularly in the Indian Ocean.