Saudi Arabia launches strategy to boost market transparency, foreign investment

Chairman of the Saudi Capital Market Authority, Mohammed El-Kuwaiz (R), speaks during the Debt Markets and Derivatives Forum held in Riyadh on Sept. 8. SPA
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Updated 15 September 2024
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Saudi Arabia launches strategy to boost market transparency, foreign investment

  • Plan’s objectives include creating strong debt market and boosting global competitiveness of asset management industry
  • Blueprint comprises three pillars and over 40 initiatives designed to propel the market’s growth and efficiency

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Capital Market Authority has unveiled a plan for 2024-2026 to develop a robust debt market and enhance the international competitiveness of its asset management industry.

The strategy emphasizes safeguarding investors’ rights by increasing transparency and ensuring market integrity. It revolves around three main pillars and includes over 40 initiatives aimed at boosting market growth and efficiency. A key aspect of this approach is enhancing the stock market’s role in capital raising.

To achieve this, the authority plans to introduce special purpose acquisition companies on the parallel market and facilitate the issuance of Saudi depositary receipts. These measures are designed to offer more diverse investment opportunities and make the market more attractive to both domestic and international investors.

Highlighting the plan’s bold objectives, CMA Chairman Mohammed El-Kuwaiz said: “Our new strategy emphasizes the creation of a robust debt market, the enhancement of the asset management industry, and the attraction of increased investments to the national economy.”

The top official made these remarks during the Debt Markets and Derivatives Forum held in Riyadh last week. 

The undertaking will build on past successes while aligning with Saudi Vision 2030, which supports the national economy by facilitating an advanced financial ecosystem and attracting international investments.

The plan focuses on increasing transparency, spurring innovation in financial technology, and expanding financing options. It represents a significant step toward realizing the goals of Saudi Vision 2030, which seeks to enhance the national economy by creating a sophisticated financial ecosystem and attracting global investments.

These initiatives are designed to build on past achievements and position Saudi Arabia as a leading financial hub in the region.

Additionally, the CMA is focusing on developing the sukuk and debt instruments market by creating regulatory frameworks for green, social, and sustainable debt instruments. This aligns with the global push toward environmental, social, and governance criteria.

To stimulate market activity and support Saudi Arabia’s broader financial sector development goals, the CMA is simplifying the regulatory processes for offering, listing, and registering debt instruments. The objectives include increasing the stock market’s value to 80.8 percent of gross domestic product by 2025, up from 66.5 percent in 2019, and expanding the debt instruments market to 24.1 percent of GDP by the same year.

Central to this strategy is a strong emphasis on investor protection, which involves enhancing market transparency and supervisory mechanisms.

In response to recent increases in penalties and compensation for market violations, El-Kuwaiz highlighted the importance of protecting investor interests. “Trust is vital for a successful market,” he said, underscoring the CMA’s commitment to developing class action compensation procedures and improving the resolution process for complaints between financial institutions and their clients. These efforts are aimed at creating a transparent, accountable market environment that strengthens investor confidence.

The CMA’s plan also emphasizes empowering the financial market ecosystem, particularly through support for financial technology, or fintech.

Recognizing the crucial role of technology in fostering competition and efficiency within the financial sector, the CMA intends to promote the growth of fintech companies and facilitate open finance applications within the market framework. This strategy aims to integrate advanced technologies into the financial sector, streamlining operations and enhancing user experiences.

Building on the successes of the CMA’s 2021-2023 agenda, which saw a significant 52 percent increase in the number of listed companies—from 204 in 2019 to over 310 by the end of 2023—the new strategic plan seeks to further advance the market. These achievements have laid a solid foundation for the current strategy, highlighting the global recognition of the Saudi financial market’s expanding prominence.

The new plan aims to enhance the market’s appeal to foreign investors, with the goal of establishing the Saudi financial market as a regional and international leader by the end of 2026. This includes doubling the number of companies licensed to engage in fintech activities and increasing the volume of managed assets.

A notable aspect of the plan is its comprehensive approach to regulatory reforms and market development. This includes reforms to regulatory frameworks for offerings and listings, the development of investment fund regulations, and improvements to class action compensation procedures. The CMA’s focus on enabling more flexible fund structures and advancing the asset management industry reflects a forward-thinking approach to market growth and sophistication.

The CMA’s initiatives reflect the Kingdom’s ambition to position itself as a leading regional and global financial hub. By concentrating on ESG-aligned financial instruments, enhancing market transparency, and prioritizing investor protection, the CMA is laying the groundwork for a sustainable and resilient market environment.


Experts explore pathways for faster electric vehicle integration

Updated 18 September 2024
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Experts explore pathways for faster electric vehicle integration

RIYADH: Experts discussed the progress of electrification in the private vehicle market, noting that while advancements are being made, mass adoption has not yet been achieved.

Jonathan Spear, policy and strategy adviser at Atkins Realis, shared these insights during a keynote panel titled “How Electric Vehicles Can See Faster Commercial Adoption” at the EV Auto Show on Wednesday.

Key challenges facing the sector include high purchase prices driven by battery costs and the necessity for robust charging infrastructure. Spear pointed out that leading nations in electric vehicle adoption include China, Europe, and the US, while emerging economies are lagging due to the logistical difficulties of electrifying their vehicle fleets.

He emphasized that national regulations and city-level policies play a critical role in promoting the adoption of zero-emission fleets, particularly through public procurement strategies for cleaner vehicles and infrastructure.

Tony Mazzone, managing director at Electromin, highlighted the importance of government support in accelerating the development of EV charging infrastructure. He noted that the cost of electric vehicles remains significantly higher than that of diesel vehicles, largely due to the high expenses associated with technology and batteries.

Mazzone also mentioned that the electrification of larger trucks is progressing more slowly due to technological challenges. For instance, he explained that electrifying a 40-ton truck involves substantial battery weight, making the establishment of charging infrastructure along key routes equally demanding.

Looking ahead, Mazzone expressed optimism that advancements in technology, such as solid-state batteries, could address these challenges by 2030.

Vincent Jia, managing director at Yutong Trucks, discussed the company’s focus on three primary markets in the Middle East: Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and Qatar. He observed that Saudi Arabia’s electric truck market is slower to adopt compared to its neighbors, attributing this to the kingdom’s lower fuel prices.

Spear reiterated the importance of implementing the right policies, legislation, and national regulations to foster EV adoption in Saudi Arabia. He also stressed the need for openness to innovation and technological trials that suit the region’s climatic conditions.

In conclusion, Spear suggested that effective practices should consider the entire lifecycle of electric vehicles, including their construction and supply chain, to ensure a comprehensive approach to reducing carbon emissions.


Electromin to install 16 EV charging stations at Roshn Waterfront by end of 2024

Updated 18 September 2024
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Electromin to install 16 EV charging stations at Roshn Waterfront by end of 2024

RIYADH: The installation of 16 electric vehicle chargers at the Roshn Waterfront in Jeddah Corniche is expected to be completed by the end of this year, according to Tony Mazzone, managing director of Electromin.

In an interview with Arab News during the EV Auto Show in Riyadh on Sept. 17, Mazzone announced that the company has signed two partnership agreements aimed at enhancing the sector’s infrastructure. The first agreement involves collaboration with Roshn Waterfront to develop EV charging facilities, ensuring that visitors can conveniently charge their vehicles while enjoying the corniche.

“Across the 4-km strip on the corniche, we’re looking to deploy 16 chargers in eight different locations. The intention is to support those that already visit the corniche and obviously more and more transition to EV, but they’ve got a place to charge while they enjoy the experiences there. The intention is not to go there to charge, the intention to go enjoy what you do, but while you’re there, you can charge at the same time,” Mazzone told Arab News.

He added that the installations are expected to be completed by the end of this year, at which point they will be accessible to the public and featured on the Electromin mobile application.

The second partnership involves an agreement with Solutions Valley, the commercial arm of Saudi Electricity Co., aimed at supporting the development of EV infrastructure.

The app

“All of our public chargers are all on (an) application. So, the application allows you to plan your routes. You can see those chargers. It’s all live. The key thing is to get over the anxiety of people that have an electric car to say, I have a car, where do I charge?” he said.

“We have over 110 chargers now, live locations. We have 26 in Jeddah. We have around 30 in Riyadh, specifically in the two main cities. And we’ll be adding to that by the end of Q4 of this year,” he added.

Expansion

As a private entity, Electromin’s expansion strategy is driven by the increasing demand for electric vehicle infrastructure. Mazzone noted that deploying chargers and establishing the necessary infrastructure requires substantial capital investment, making the commercial aspect a primary focus.

“In terms of the deployment plan, we need to align it with demand. We understand that EV adoption is currently progressing slowly, but there will be a ramp-up. It’s essential to deploy infrastructure as demand dictates,” he explained.

Additionally, the company is entering the rapid transit sector by installing and operating a fully electric bus system in Makkah, set to launch in the first quarter of next year.

Mass adoption

Mazzone stressed the necessity of accelerating EV adoption in Saudi Arabia, underscoring the vital role of government support.

“I think what’s critical to Saudi Arabia right now is to accelerate the adoption. We need support from the government, incentives to subsidize some of the costs to support the consumer in the purchase of electric vehicles. And we know in other countries or other regions around the world, the mass adoption has happened on the back and the strength of those incentives and legislation changes,” he explained. 

He identified two primary barriers to widespread EV adoption in the region: price and convenience. “For potential EV drivers, there are two hurdles to overcome: the cost and the convenience of charging,” Mazzone stated.

Addressing current challenges, he highlighted that electric vehicles are generally more expensive than traditional cars and that insufficient charging infrastructure poses significant obstacles. “Right now, if you buy an electric car, it will cost you more than a traditional vehicle, and the lack of charging stations makes it more complicated,” he said.

“For the mass adoption to occur, you need to get price parity and you need to make sure that when people transition, they can do it seamlessly. So, our idea, our ideals, make sure that when people drive, like a traditional petrol car, they don’t think about where they fuel, they drive without any anxiety. And I think the infrastructure needs to be in place to support that adoption. It needs to happen in that order,” he added.   


EV Auto Show 2024: Saudi car rental and B2B sectors to drive EV adoption by 2026, says executive 

Updated 18 September 2024
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EV Auto Show 2024: Saudi car rental and B2B sectors to drive EV adoption by 2026, says executive 

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s car rental and business-to-business sectors are expected to drive electric vehicle adoption in the coming two years, according to an industry leader. 

Speaking during a panel discussion at the EV Auto Show in Riyadh, Hashim Al-Fatayerji, regional executive director at Sixt, forecast a rise in EV dealerships across the Kingdom.

“In 2025 and 2026, we will see more adoption of EVs across the rental car and B2B sectors,” he said. 

Saudi Arabia aims to convert 30 percent of Riyadh’s vehicles to electric by 2030, part of a broader strategy to cut emissions in the capital by 50 percent and achieve carbon neutrality by 2060.   

Al-Fatayerji anticipates the opening of additional dealerships – including American and European brands – and increased local production of EVs by the end of 2026.

“This will be a game changer for the industry because it will change the dynamics of purchasing power in the market and where we are buying cars from,” he added. 

Al-Fatayerji also noted that Sixt is working closely with partners and suppliers to ensure operational efficiency and profitability.   

Nicolas Verneuil, managing director at Petromin Stellantis, emphasized the need for further progress in the EV sector.

“More needs to be done, of course, and until we reach the right level of capillarity, people will wonder, ‘Can I get quite the same driving experience with an EV as I do with my combustion engine?’” he said.  

Verneuil also highlighted the efforts of the government, the Public Investment Fund, and private companies in accelerating infrastructure development. 

Lisa Brigmann, president and CEO of AdvantEdge Engineering Group, discussed the role of automotive companies and rental businesses in EV adoption.

“I think that it would be really helpful for big automotive companies and even car rental companies to start helping customers envision how they can accept EVs into their daily lives,” she said.  

Brigmann also pointed out that while material costs for EVs remain high, the benefits of lower CO2 emissions are a significant driver. “When they rent or own a car, they are actually part of the solution to reducing emissions,” she added.  

In a separate panel, James Luxbacher, managing director at Sixt, addressed the pricing challenges of EVs.  

Luxbacher noted that the rapid decline in vehicle pricing makes it challenging for owners who plan to resell their vehicles after a certain period. “We need some more stability, and I think most of us are learning right now. It will get more stable in the future,” he said.  

The Sixt managing director also commented on the reliability of EVs, saying: “But again, it takes the infrastructure too if you want to go on longer trips with the truck. Particularly in last-mile delivery, we’ll see a big uptick in it.” 

The EV Auto Show, held at the Riyadh International Convention and Exhibition Center, aligns with Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030, underscoring its commitment to EVs and sustainable technology.  

The event brings together automotive manufacturers, charging solution providers, policymakers, and consumers to explore the future of mobility. Attendees can engage with a range of EVs, charging solutions, and green technologies through interactive seminars and panel discussions. 


Italian business body of 7,000 firms eyes investments in Saudi Arabia

Updated 18 September 2024
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Italian business body of 7,000 firms eyes investments in Saudi Arabia

RIYADH: An Italian business federation representing 7,000 companies has announced plans to increase Italian investments in Saudi Arabia, focusing on opportunities aligned with Vision 2030.

According to the Saudi Press Agency, the federation includes major Italian firms across key economic sectors. This announcement was made during the Saudi-Italian Business Forum, held at the Saudi Chambers Federation. The event featured the newly appointed Italian Ambassador to Saudi Arabia, Carlo Baldocchi, along with representatives from over 140 companies and officials from both nations.

Attilio Fontana, president of the Lombardy Regional Government, emphasized that Lombardy, which has a gross domestic product exceeding $444 billion, is a crucial part of the Italian economy and offers significant opportunities for international investors. He noted that the visit aims to enhance the role of Italian expertise in Saudi investments, scientific collaboration, and cultural exchange, while committing to provide incentives for Saudi investors.

Kamel Al-Majid, chairman of the Saudi-Italian Business Council, highlighted the growth in bilateral trade between Saudi Arabia and Italy, which is now approaching SR38 billion ($10.1 billion). Lombardy has made substantial contributions through key exports such as machinery, chemicals, and automotive products.

He also pointed out that cooperation in logistics, infrastructure development, and digital technologies could create significant opportunities for Italian investors, while Italian expertise in construction can support major projects in Saudi Arabia.

Lombardy, a financial and industrial powerhouse, hosts the Italian stock exchange and attracts global investments in sectors like automotive, aerospace, life sciences, biotechnology, artificial intelligence, and advanced technologies.

Saudi Arabia is actively enhancing its efforts to attract foreign investments across various sectors. The recent update to its investment law aligns with international best practices to create a more favorable business environment.

Announced in August, the new legislation replaces the Foreign Investment Law of 2000, aiming to ensure equal treatment for domestic and foreign investors. At the launch of the new law, Saudi Investment Minister Khalid Al-Falih stated that the legislation “reaffirms Saudi Arabia’s commitment to creating a welcoming and secure environment for investors.”

In January, Hassan Al-Huwaizi, president of the Federation of Saudi Chambers of Commerce and Industry, announced that the number of Saudi foreign business councils had reached 70, including those with major global economic players such as China, the US, Japan, and the UK, as well as Italy, France, and the UAE.

The recent reestablishment of the business council with Canada in July is the latest step in a plan led by the federation to strengthen the Kingdom’s international trade relationships as part of the Vision 2030 economic diversification strategy.


Saudi EV industry to advance significantly, top executives predict

Updated 18 September 2024
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Saudi EV industry to advance significantly, top executives predict

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s electric vehicle industry is poised for substantial advancements in the coming years, according to officials during a panel discussion at the EV Auto Show.

Held in Riyadh on Sept. 18, the panel titled “The Landscape of Electric Charging in Saudi Arabia” featured Ali Ghnaim, CEO of Gasable, who shared encouraging insights about the local community’s embrace of the Kingdom’s transition to EVs.

“We find that the willingness to have an electric vehicle in Saudi Arabia at around 60 percent. Following our audience, and this is a very great percentage,” he noted.

During the same discussion, Mohammed Al-Musawa, head of ASX E-Mobility, emphasized the importance of collaboration among companies and dealerships. He stated: “The goal of this market is the dealership and then we complement the dealership with the charging infrastructure. So, everyone here plays a very vital role in just providing the facility or facilitating the infrastructure to the dealerships itself, to the end users, giving them the assurance that we will be there. We will give you the choices.”

Al-Musawa highlighted the Saudi government’s proactive stance on the future of EVs, saying, “From what I’ve seen, the push for the government, the money that is already on the table. We know that there will be a future for the EVs. So, dealerships here are trying to raise awareness, trying to set up the facilities. (The government is) trying to set up the infrastructure for the charging stations.”

Rohit Ramesh, manager at CITA EV and a panelist, spotlighted two of the Kingdom’s giga-projects, NEOM and The Red Sea, which are crucial to the EV sector. “So, the newer infrastructures, the new constructions that we are expecting from NEOM and Red Sea, all these sites already have these EV charger infrastructures in the development phase itself,” he said.

Saudi Arabia has already supported EV companies through its giga-project initiatives. In 2023, The Red Sea developed the largest off-grid EV charging network in the Kingdom, installing over 150 terminals to power 80 guest transport vehicles.

NEOM’s commitment to zero-carbon goals includes implementing shared autonomous and electric shuttles, which will enhance urban passenger mobility and feature a high-speed underground transit system.

The panel concluded with optimistic forecasts for the EV sector's future in Saudi Arabia. Ramesh remarked: “By 2030, the vision of Saudi Arabia would be seeing several charging stations across (the country), and it will be more seamless to travel within the region, and more electric vehicles will be coming into the market as well.”