Israeli threats paralyze paramedics’ work, halt two hospitals, close key land crossing

Dust and smoke billow from the site of an overnight Israeli airstrike in Beirut's southern suburb of Shayyah on October 2, 2024. At least five Israeli strikes hit Beirut's southern suburbs early October 2, a Lebanese security source said, as the Israeli military said it was targeting Hezbollah sites and issued several evacuation orders. (AFP)
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Updated 04 October 2024
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Israeli threats paralyze paramedics’ work, halt two hospitals, close key land crossing

  • Transport minister said that the crossing was subject to the authority of the Lebanese state
  • Israeli air raids at night targeted Hezbollah official Hashem Safieddine, rumored successor to its assassinated leader Hassan Nasrallah

BEIRUT: The Israeli military is preventing paramedics, regardless of affiliation, from carrying out relief efforts in Beirut’s southern suburb, as well as in southern Lebanon.

The Lebanese state’s Civil Defense center, located in the Hadath area near Beirut’s southern suburb, received a call purportedly from the Israeli military on Thursday night warning them not to “move any vehicles toward the targeted site,” following a series of airstrikes carried in the Mrayjeh area of the suburb, despite having received distress calls for missing persons.

On Friday morning photojournalists attempting to reach the site of the strikes, which shook Beirut, Mount Lebanon, and were heard as far as Sidon, were targeted by an Israeli combat drone.

Hezbollah said in a statement: “One member of the Civil Defense from the Islamic Health Organization was killed and several others injured while attempting to clear the rubble at the Mrayjeh site, as they were targeted by a drone strike.”

The Israeli targeting extended to paramedics and hospitals in the southern border area, resulting in two hospitals being forced out of service.

Four paramedics from Hezbollah were killed when they were targeted by a drone strike at the entrance to Marjayoun Governmental Hospital in the morning. The hospital administration decided to evacuate staff and halt work.

An Israeli airstrike also targeted a health center in the town of Kherbet Selem, killing two paramedics and wounding several others.

Mays Al-Jabal Hospital announced the suspension of work “due to the Israeli attacks on hospital staff, including the use of internationally prohibited white phosphorus in the vicinity of the hospital, as well as difficulties in securing diesel, electricity, water, food, access for medical and nursing staff and medicines.”

Saint Therese Medical Hospital in the southern suburb of Beirut announced that it was targeted by Israeli airstrikes, causing serious damage to the building, medical equipment and operating rooms. It appealed for help to continue its operations.

The Israeli military carried out more than 12 airstrikes on Mrayjeh. According to Israeli media, it used “fortification-piercing bombs and dropped 73 tons of explosives, in an attempt to assassinate the head of Hezbollah’s Executive Council, Hashem Safieddine, a potential successor to the party’s former chief Hassan Nasrallah.” The attack was described as “the largest since the assassination of Nasrallah a week ago.”

More than 15 hours after the airstrikes, the fate of Safieddine and those who were meeting with him “in the deepest shelters,” as the Israelis described it, remains unclear. Hezbollah did not issue an official statement.

The Israeli military said: “We are still assessing the damage caused by the airstrikes that targeted Hezbollah’s intelligence headquarters in Beirut.”

Israel’s pursuit of Hezbollah extended on Friday morning to cutting off the main artery that connects Lebanon to Syria.

Less than 24 hours after Israel warned Lebanon not to use the Masnaa border crossing for Hezbollah military purposes, Israeli warplanes struck the Lebanese side of the land beyond the police post, creating a deep crater that cut off the road in both directions, completely disrupting traffic.

Thousands of Lebanese and Syrian civilians have fled to Syria to escape the war.

According to security reports, the Israeli military shelled “a Hezbollah tunnel on the border between Syria and Lebanon,” but the report has not been confirmed by either side.

Lebanese Minister of Public Works Ali Hamieh said that the Israeli raid “landed inside Lebanese territory, creating a four-meter-wide crater.”

Reporters in Bekaa said that “warplanes launched three missiles.”

People crossing the border, including women and children, were stuck on the road between the two border points for hours, which forced them to continue their journey on foot.

The Israeli military had previously bombed the Matraba border crossing between Syria and Lebanon in Hermel.

There are six legal crossings between Lebanon and Syria, in addition to dozens of illegal crossings used for smuggling and by Hezbollah.

Israeli raids on Beirut’s southern suburb, southern Lebanon and northern Bekaa continued on Friday, reaching flea markets in Tarya and blocking the main road that connects the village to its neighborhoods.

The raids also targeted Hermel, the surroundings of the Lebanese University in Beirut’s southern suburb, and a warehouse adjacent to Beirut’s airport, without affecting air traffic.

The Israeli military instructed on Friday the residents of over 20 villages in southern Lebanon to evacuate immediately and head north of Al-Awali River.

The warnings created a state of shock among residents, some of whom refused to evacuate and remained in their houses.

In Qlayaa, Father Pierre Al-Rahi of the St. George’s Maronite Church urged residents “not to leave the village despite the threats.

He said: “We are peaceful citizens and there are no military movements or facilities in our area.

“We took a final decision to protect our village from the entry of weapons and we promise not to leave.”

Rmeish — a predominantly Christian village on the southern border — was subject to Israeli hostilities for the first time.

A crisis cell was established next to Beirut’s port to provide shelters for displaced people in the areas of Keserwan and Mount Lebanon.

Hezbollah announced that it carried out several operations against Israeli military posts, including “bombing Krayot, north of Haifa, with a rocket salvo, and the Ilaniya base.”

The militant group also targeted “artillery emplacements in south of Kiryat Shmona, and a Merkava in the surroundings of Malkia with a guided missile.”

Israel’s Army Radio reported that “about 60 missiles were launched from Lebanon toward Israel since the morning.”

The Israeli military published footage of their incursion into the Lebanese border village of Kfarkila, where it found “dozens of weapons left behind by Hezbollah.”

The militant group, however, doubted the authenticity of the footage.

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi arrived in Beirut on a diplomatic mission having received special permission.

Last week, Lebanon prohibited an Iranian plane from landing due to Israel’s direct threats to Beirut air traffic control tower.

Araghchi held several meetings with a number of officials, affirming that “Iran stands with Lebanon and Hezbollah.”

He said: “We aren’t planning on continuing this war unless Israel decided to continue its hostilities.

“If the Israeli side took any measures against us, we will respond, and our response will be fully appropriate and studied.”

Araghchi noted that the Iranian attack against Israel “was an act of self-defense and in response to the attacks on Iranian interests,” adding that “we only hit military and security posts.”


Syria’s ‘large quantities’ of toxic arms serious concern: watchdog

Updated 26 November 2024
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Syria’s ‘large quantities’ of toxic arms serious concern: watchdog

  • The war has killed more than half a million people, displaced millions, and ravaged the country’s infrastructure and industry

THE HAGUE: The world’s chemical watchdog said Monday that it was “seriously concerned” by large gaps in Syria’s declaration about its chemical weapons stockpile, as large quantities of potentially banned warfare agents might be involved.
Syria agreed in 2013 to join the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons, shortly after an alleged chemical gas attack killed more than 1,400 people near Damascus.
“Despite more than a decade of intensive work, the Syrian Arab Republic chemical weapons dossier still cannot be closed,” the watchdog’s director-general Fernando Arias told delegates at the OPCW’s annual meeting.
The Hague-based global watchdog has previously accused President Bashar Assad’s regime of continued attacks on civilians with chemical weapons during the Middle Eastern country’s brutal civil war.
“Since 2014, the (OPCW) Secretariat has reported a total of 26 outstanding issues of which seven have been fulfilled,” in relation to chemical weapon stockpiles in Syria, Arias said.
“The substance of the remaining 19 outstanding issues is of serious concern as it involves large quantities of potentially undeclared or unverified chemical warfare agents and chemical munitions,” he told delegates.
Syria’s OPCW voting rights were suspended in 2021, an unprecedented rebuke, following poison gas attacks on civilians in 2017.
Last year the watchdog blamed Syria for a 2018 chlorine attack that killed 43 people, in a long-awaited report on a case that sparked tensions between Damascus and the West.
Damascus has denied the allegations and insisted it has handed over its stockpiles.
Syria’s civil war broke out in 2011 after the government’s repression of peaceful demonstrations escalated into a deadly conflict that pulled in foreign powers and global jihadists.
The war has killed more than half a million people, displaced millions, and ravaged the country’s infrastructure and industry.


Syria state TV says Israel struck bridges near border with Lebanon

Updated 26 November 2024
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Syria state TV says Israel struck bridges near border with Lebanon

  • The defense ministry said “the Israeli enemy launched an air aggression from the direction of Lebanese territory, targeting crossing points that it had previously hit” between the two countries

DAMASUS: Syrian state television reported Israeli strikes on several bridges in the Qusayr region near the Lebanese border on Monday, with the defense ministry reporting two civilians injured in the attacks.
Israel’s military has intensified its strikes on targets in Syria since its conflict with Hezbollah in neighboring Lebanon escalated into full-scale war in late September after almost a year of cross-border hostilities.
“An Israeli aggression targeted the bridges of Al-Jubaniyeh, Al-Daf, Arjoun, and the Al-Nizariyeh Gate in the Qusayr area,” state television said, with official news agency SANA reporting damage in the attacks.
The defense ministry said “the Israeli enemy launched an air aggression from the direction of Lebanese territory, targeting crossing points that it had previously hit” between the two countries.
The attacks “injured two civilians and caused material losses,” it added.
The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights war monitor, based in Britain, said the attacks had “killed two Syrians working with Hezbollah and injured five others,” giving a preliminary toll.
Earlier, the monitor with a network of sources in Syria had said the “Israeli strikes targeted” an official land border crossing in the Qusayr area and six bridges on the Orontes River near the border with Lebanon.
Since September, Israel has bombed land crossings between Lebanon and Syria, putting them out of service. It accuses Hezbollah of using the routes, key for people fleeing the war in Lebanon, to transfer weapons from Syria.

 

 


Iraqis sentenced to prison in $2.5bn corruption case

Updated 26 November 2024
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Iraqis sentenced to prison in $2.5bn corruption case

  • A criminal court in Baghdad specializing in corruption cases issued the prison sentences ranging from three to 10 years, a statement from Iraq’s Supreme Judicial Council said

BAGHDAD: An Iraqi court on Monday sentenced to prison former senior officials, a businessman and others for involvement in the theft of $2.5 billion in public funds — one of Iraq’s biggest corruption cases.
The three most high-profile individuals sentenced — businessman Nour Zuhair, as well as former prime minister Mustafa Al-Kadhemi’s cabinet director Raed Jouhi and a former adviser, Haitham Al-Juburi — are on the run and were tried in absentia.
The scandal, dubbed the “heist of the century,” has sparked widespread anger in Iraq, which is ravaged by rampant corruption, unemployment and decaying infrastructure after decades of conflict.
A criminal court in Baghdad specializing in corruption cases issued the prison sentences ranging from three to 10 years, a statement from Iraq’s Supreme Judicial Council said.
Thirteen people received sentences on Monday, according to member of Parliament Mostafa Sanad.
Most of them, 10, are from Iraq’s tax authority and include its former director and deputy, he added on his Telegram channel.
Iraq revealed two years ago that at least $2.5 billion was stolen between September 2021 and August 2022 through 247 cheques that were cashed by five companies.
The money was then withdrawn in cash from the accounts of those firms.
A judicial source told AFP that some tax officials charged were in detention, without detailing how many.
Businessman Zuhair was sentenced to 10 years in prison, according to the judiciary statement.
He was arrested at Baghdad airport in October 2022 as he was trying to leave the country, but released on bail a month later after giving back more than $125 million and pledging to return the rest in instalments.
The wealthy businessman was back in the news in August after he reportedly had a car crash in Lebanon, following an interview he gave to an Iraqi news channel.
Juburi, the former prime ministerial adviser, received a three-year prison sentence. He also returned $2.6 million before disappearing, a judicial source told AFP.
Kadhemi’s cabinet director Raed Jouhi, also currently outside Iraq, was sentenced to six years in prison — alongside “a number of officials involved in the crime,” according to the judiciary’s statement.
Corruption is rampant across Iraq’s public institutions, but convictions typically target mid-level officials or minor players and rarely those at the top of the power hierarchy.
 

 


11 killed in Kurdish-led attacks in north Syria: war monitor

Updated 26 November 2024
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11 killed in Kurdish-led attacks in north Syria: war monitor

  • Seven Turkiye-backed militants were also killed in the attack and in an operation by the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces that control swathes of northeast Syria.

BEIRUT: The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights war monitor said Monday 11 people including civilians were killed in attacks by a Kurdish-led force on positions of Turkiye-backed militants in north Syria.
“A woman, her two children and a man were killed... in the bombing of a military position... used by Ankara-backed factions for human smuggling operations to Turkiye,” the Britain-based monitor said.
It said seven Turkiye-backed militants were also killed in that incident and in an operation by the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) that control swathes of northeast Syria.
SDF special forces infiltrated a Turkiye-backed group’s military position and killed three militants, said the monitor with a network of sources inside Syria.
The SDF also booby-trapped a military position as they withdrew, in an attack that killed another four pro-Turkiye militants but also four civilians including a woman and her two children, the Observatory said.
On Sunday, 15 Ankara-backed Syrian militants were killed after the SDF infiltrated their territory, the monitor reported earlier.
The SDF is a US-backed force that spearheaded the fighting against the Daesh group in its last Syria strongholds before its territorial defeat in 2019.
It is dominated by the Kurdish People’s Protection Units (YPG), viewed by Ankara as an offshoot of the outlawed Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK).
Turkish troops and allied armed factions control swathes of northern Syria following successive cross-border offensives since 2016, most of them targeting the SDF.


Sudan women facing ‘epidemic of sexual violence’: UN

Updated 25 November 2024
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Sudan women facing ‘epidemic of sexual violence’: UN

PORT SUDAN: The United Nations humanitarian chief raised the alarm on Monday over an “epidemic of sexual violence” against women in war-torn Sudan, saying the world “must do better.”
“I feel ashamed that we have not been able to protect you, and I feel ashamed for my fellow men for what they have done,” Tom Fletcher, who heads the UN’s Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA), said on his first visit to Port Sudan.
The Red Sea city has become Sudan’s de facto capital since April 2023, when Khartoum was engulfed by war between the regular military and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces.
The war has claimed tens of thousands of lives, displaced more than 11 million people and created what the UN says is the worst humanitarian crisis in recent memory.
Nearly 26 million people — around half the population — face the threat of mass starvation, as both warring sides have been accused of using hunger as a weapon of war.
During his visit, Fletcher met army chief Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan and discussed efforts to “increase the delivery of aid across borders and across conflict lines.”
Aid workers and humanitarian agencies say Burhan’s army-aligned government has enforced severe bureaucratic hurdles to their work.
At an event in a Port Sudan school to mark the International Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women, Fletcher said the world “must do better” by the women of Sudan, who have been exposed to systematic sexual violence.
The UN’s independent international fact-finding mission for Sudan last month documented escalating sexual violence, including “rape, sexual exploitation and abduction for sexual purposes as well as allegations of enforced marriages and human trafficking.”
“The sheer scale of sexual violence we have documented in Sudan is staggering,” said Mohamed Chande Othman, chair of the fact-finding mission.
“The situation faced by vulnerable civilians, in particular women and girls of all ages, is deeply alarming and needs urgent address,” he added.