Oil Updates – prices regain ground after 7% weekly drop

Brent crude futures rose 27 cents, or 0.37 percent, to $73.33 a barrel by 9:25 a.m. Saudi time. Shutterstock
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Updated 21 October 2024
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Oil Updates – prices regain ground after 7% weekly drop

BEIJING: Oil prices edged up in Asian trading on Monday, following a more than 7 percent drop last week on worries about demand in China, the world’s top oil importer, and an easing of concerns about potential supply disruptions in the Middle East.

Brent crude futures rose 27 cents, or 0.37 percent, to $73.33 a barrel by 9:25 a.m. Saudi time. US West Texas Intermediate crude futures gained 31 cents, or 0.45 percent to $69.53 a barrel.

The gains represented less than 5 percent of the dollar value both contracts lost last week. Brent had settled down more than 7 percent lower last week, while WTI lost around 8 percent.

That marked the contracts’ biggest weekly declines since Sept. 2, on slowing economic growth in China and falling risk premiums in the Middle East.

Saudi Aramco’s CEO told an energy conference in Singapore on Monday that he is still “fairly bullish” on China’s oil demand in light of stepped up policy support aimed at boosting growth, and because of rising demand for jet fuel and liquid-to-chemicals.

China on Monday morning cut benchmark lending rates as anticipated, part of a broader package of stimulus measures to revive the economy.

Data on Friday had shown that China’s economy grew at the slowest pace since early 2023 in the third quarter, fueling growing concerns about oil demand.

US President Joe Biden said on Friday there was an opportunity to “deal with Israel and Iran in a way that ends the conflict for a while.”

The conflict in the Middle East however intensified over the weekend as Israel on Sunday said it was preparing to attack sites in the Lebanese capital of Beirut linked to Hezbollah’s financial operations.

On the supply side, last week, US energy firms cut the number of oil and natural gas rigs operating for the fourth time in five weeks, according to a closely watched report by energy services firm Baker Hughes BKR.O on Friday. The rig count dropped by one to 585. 


Dammam leads Saudi cities with major gains in Kearney’s global index

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Dammam leads Saudi cities with major gains in Kearney’s global index

  • Rise is attributed to a 71% growth in its services sector, bolstered by the entry of five major global services firms
  • Dammam, Makkah, and Madinah were among the most improved cities in the Middle East region

RIYADH: The Saudi city of Dammam has emerged as a standout performer in Kearney’s 2024 Global Cities Index, achieving a 19-rank increase in the “Business Activity” dimension. 

The rise is attributed to a 71 percent growth in its services sector, bolstered by the entry of five major global services firms. 

Published by London-based global management consulting firm Kearney, the GCI assesses the engagement of cities worldwide across five key dimensions, including business activity, human capital, information exchange, cultural experience, and political engagement. 

The growth in Dammam, which is the capital of the Eastern Province, underscores Saudi Arabia’s ongoing efforts to diversify its economy and enhance its global competitiveness. 

Rudolph Lohmeyer, Kearney partner, National Transformations Institute, said: “Dammam’s standout performance in the Business Activity dimension of our assessment, for example, exemplifies how the services industry is becoming a cornerstone of Saudi Arabia’s economic vision, and highlights the potential that is yet to be unlocked.” 

He added: “Our analysis shows a new form of globalization emerging – one that is more distributed, networked, and marked by a high degree of uncertainty in the near term.” 

Lohmeyer said that in a shifting landscape of global trade and capital flows, cities in the region, including those within the Kingdom, have an opportunity to further capitalize on their strategic location and growing economies. 

The report also highlighted that Dammam, Makkah, and Madinah were among the most improved cities in the Middle East region. 

In addition to its strong showing on the GCI, Makkah also made gains in the Global Cities Outlook, climbing eight ranks, driven primarily by private investments in the innovation sector. The rise underscores the Kingdom’s growing prominence on the global stage. 

The report also addresses the environmental challenges facing cities, exacerbated by climate change. “Climate disasters have caused significant financial losses, and cities — being major consumers of energy and producers of greenhouse gas emissions — are both victims of and contributors to these issues,” Kearney’s report said. 

Sascha Treppte, partner at Kearney Middle East and Africa, emphasized the need for cities to adopt a more proactive and holistic approach to sustainability. 

“We see significant efforts from cities to address challenges related to sustainability and climate change, but too often these are piecemeal reactions to individual symptoms,” he said. 

Treppte added that cities must shift their perspective toward becoming more systems-oriented and proactive. “This is possible through what we call a regenerative approach — one that focuses on building institutional capabilities and readiness to address the challenges of today and tomorrow holistically and for the benefit of all.” 

The Global Cities Outlook focuses on how cities are preparing for future global leadership by assessing their performance across four dimensions, including personal well-being, economics, innovation, and governance. 

“The GCO is designed to spotlight not only the well-established leaders but also those cities that may be best positioned — thanks to strategic investments in future performance — to challenge their supremacy,” the report added. 


GCC banks capable of handling potential funding outflows: S&P Global

Updated 51 min 35 sec ago
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GCC banks capable of handling potential funding outflows: S&P Global

RIYADH: Gulf Cooperation Council banks are well equipped to manage potential funding outflows in the event of ongoing regional conflicts thanks to strong liquid assets, an analysis has found.

Credit rating agency S&P Global did warn in its report, however, that financial institutions may require help from governments if their assets cannot be converted to cash easily.

Stress-tests from the US-based agency showed that modest and moderate developments in geopolitical tensions across the region will not significantly impact its banking sector.

In contrast, high and severe scenarios could result in 30 percent outflows of non-resident deposits. 

Earlier this month, S&P Global issued an additional report cautioning that an escalation of the ongoing conflict in the Middle East could undermine sovereign credit ratings across the region if it heightened. 

The credit rating agency added that a potential amplification in the coming months could impact regional governments’ economic outlook and financial stability, with broader implications for creditworthiness depending on the conflict’s trajectory. 

“Under high and severe stress, banks appear capable of handling potential funding outflows by using their liquid assets. Government support could be necessary if assets are less liquid than we expect. If asset quality stress is as severe as we project, many of the top 45 banks in the region could display losses,” said S&P Global in the latest report. 

It added: “The results of our hypothetical stress test show that most banking systems in our sample will be resilient if regional conflicts escalate and investor confidence declines.” 

S&P Global said that the governments of Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Qatar, and Kuwait are highly supportive of their banking sector, meaning that financial institutions in these nations will receive substantial support if necessary. 

The report added that the potential outcomes of the current situation are hard to predict.

According to the analysis, potential external funding outflows of $221 billion from the region in the high and severe stress scenarios will be primarily concentrated in Qatar and the UAE, followed by the offshore banking sector in Bahrain, because of the significant gross external debt of the banking systems in these countries. 

The agency revealed that assumed external funding outflows range from a limited $3.9 billion in Oman to a manageable $30 billion in Saudi Arabia.

The report suggested that banks may need to liquidate some of their investment portfolios or park them at central banks against liquidity to ride out withdrawals. 

In September, a separate report by S&P Global said that banks in the GCC are set for strong performance through the remainder of 2024, propelled by a 10.4 percent increase in lending during the first half of the year. 

According to the credit rating firm, this lending growth will be driven by robust activity in non-oil sectors across Saudi Arabia and the UAE.


Lulu Retail to offer 25% stake in IPO on ADX 

Updated 21 October 2024
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Lulu Retail to offer 25% stake in IPO on ADX 

RIYADH: Hypermarket chain operator Lulu Retail Holdings has announced its intention to float 2.58 billion shares, representing 25 percent of the company, on the Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange. 

The initial public offering is scheduled to run from Oct. 28 to Nov. 5, with the final offering price to be determined on Nov. 6, according to a press release. 

This follows UAE-based Spinney’s recent share listing on the Dubai Financial Market in May, with Lulu Retail's IPO marking the fourth listing on the ADX this year. 

Lulu expects to attract strong interest due to its dominant market position across the Gulf Cooperation Council region, where it operates 240 stores across six countries, including 103 in the UAE. 

Yusuff Ali, founder, chairman and non-executive director of Lulu Retail, said: “It’s with immense pride that we announce the planned IPO of Lulu Retail on ADX, bringing to market the largest pan-GCC full-line retailer by selling space, sales and number of stores.” 

He added: “Integral to our growth is the vision and ambition of the UAE, Saudi Arabia and the other GCC nations where strong national leadership is enabling positive demographic and consumption trends and driving impressive economic growth.”  

The expected listing date for the shares on the ADX is Nov. 14. The offering will be accessible to UAE retail investors, professional investors, and senior executives within the company. 

“We’re looking forward to welcoming new shareholders to Lulu and are sure they will share our passion for the company and excitement for the future,” added Ali. 

According to the press statement, Lulu aims to maintain a total dividend payout ratio of 75 percent of annual distributable profits after tax, with payouts occurring twice a year.

“Our scale is combined with a track record of delivering robust revenue growth, attractive profit margins and a well-defined growth strategy built around enhancing and delivering greater value from our existing stores, expanding our store network, delivering operational efficiencies and growing our high-value private label and loyalty program,” said Saifee Rupawala, CEO of Lulu Retail.  

He noted the GCC retail market presents a $100 billion opportunity over the next five years, with significant growth potential in Saudi Arabia. 

In April, Lulu announced plans to launch new hypermarkets in Makkah and Madinah, further expanding its retail portfolio in Saudi Arabia.  

Jabal Omar Development Co. is developing the site in Makkah, while Al Manakha Urban Project Development Co. is overseeing the development in Madinah. 


Qatar’s CPI surges 0.82% annually in September

Updated 17 min 57 sec ago
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Qatar’s CPI surges 0.82% annually in September

  • Increase in CPI is primarily due to the prices rising in five groups
  • In 2029, inflation will have decreased for the seventh consecutive year to 1.96%, says Statista

RIYADH: Qatar’s consumer price index for September reached 107.82 points, up 0.82 percent year on year, driven by a rise in recreation and culture group costs, new figures revealed.

Data released by the Gulf country’s National Planning Council showed that the increase in CPI is primarily due to the prices rising in five groups, namely: “recreation and culture” by 12.57 percent, “miscellaneous goods and services” by 6.24 percent, “communication” by 3.96 percent, “restaurants and hotels” by 2.74 percent, and “education” by 1.04 percent.

This aligns with projections that Qatar’s average inflation rate is expected to continuously decline by 0.6 percentage points between 2024 and 2029, according to data from Statista, a German platform specializing in data analysis and visualization.

According to the forecast, in 2029, inflation will have decreased for the seventh consecutive year to 1.96 percent.

The data further reported a decrease in price levels in “housing, water, electricity and other fuel” by 4.17 percent, “food and beverages” by 3.3 percent, “health” by 1.63 percent, “furniture and household equipment” by 1.52 percent, “clothing and footwear” by 1.26 percent, and “transport” by 0.34 percent. 

According to the newly released data, no changes were recorded on “tobacco.”

In August, an analysis by Standard Chartered said that Qatar is on track to restore government revenues to pre-2014 oil price shock levels and double its economy by 2031. 

In its report, the UK-based bank said this recovery is a testament to the country’s strategic positioning within the global energy market and its ongoing efforts for economic diversification. 

The analysis done at the time also highlighted that Qatar is currently the sixth-largest gas producer in the world and holds the third-largest reserves of fossil fuel, allowing the nation to leverage rising hydrocarbon prices effectively.

Standard Chartered said the Gulf country’s non-oil economy is also growing steadily, contributing to two-thirds of the country’s gross domestic product.

Standard Chartered further said that Qatar’s strong growth in the liquefied natural gas sector will also contribute to the nation’s economy in the coming years.

The study also underscored the importance of international financial institutions and foreign investments in driving Qatar’s growth in the non-oil private sector, which includes areas such as tourism, manufacturing, finance, and logistics.

Qatar significantly boosted its global profile in the economic landscape after hosting the FIFA World Cup 2022, the International Monetary Fund said in July, while in April the World Bank forecasted the country’s economy would grow by 2.1 percent in 2024, before accelerating to 3.2 percent in 2025.


Pakistan’s finance minister leaves for US to take part in IMF, World Bank meetings

Updated 19 min 53 sec ago
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Pakistan’s finance minister leaves for US to take part in IMF, World Bank meetings

  • Muhammad Aurangzeb to meet counterparts from China, UK, Saudi Arabia, UAE and Turkiye
  • He will also address investment forums to share Pakistan’s economic outlook, says state media 

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb has departed for Washington to take part in the annual International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank meetings starting today, Monday, state-run media reported, where he is also expected to hold bilateral meetings with counterparts from China, Saudi Arabia, UAE and other countries. 

Global finance chiefs will gather in Washington this week amid intense uncertainty over wars in the Middle East and Europe, a flagging Chinese economy and worries that a US presidential election could ignite new trade battles and erode multilateral cooperation. 

The IMF and World Bank annual meetings are scheduled to draw more than 10,000 people from finance ministries, central banks and civil society groups to discuss efforts to boost patchy global growth, deal with debt distress and finance green energy transition.

“Federal Minister of Finance and Revenue, Senator Muhammad Aurangzeb, here on Sunday departed for the United States to participate in the annual meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank (WB),” state broadcaster Radio Pakistan said. 

It said that the minister will meet high-ranking IMF and World Bank officials during his trip. 

“He will also meet with his counterparts from China, the United Kingdom, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Turkiye,” the state broadcaster said. 

Aurangzeb will engage with top officials from the US State and Treasury Departments, global credit rating agencies and commercial banks, particularly investment banks from the Middle East, the state media said. 

“The Minister will address investment forums and seminars, sharing Pakistan’s economic outlook, and visit renowned US think tanks,” Radio Pakistan said. “He will also interact with selected international and American media representatives.”

Pakistan has frequently turned to the IMF for multi-billion loan programs in the past to sustain its fragile $350 billion economy. The South Asian country in July agreed to a $7 billion IMF deal, its 24th payout from the global lender since 1958, in exchange for unpopular reforms including cutting back on power subsidies and widening its chronically low tax base.

Last year it came to the brink of default as the economy took a plunge amid political chaos following catastrophic 2022 monsoon floods as well as a global economic downturn.