ISLAMABAD: The Overseas Employment Corporation (OEC), a subsidiary of the Ministry of Overseas Pakistanis and Human Resource Development, will start exporting skilled and unskilled manpower to work in the construction sector in Bahrain, state news agency APP reported on Friday.
The Gulf market absorbs around 77 percent of Pakistan’s labor force. The main destinations for Pakistani workers are Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Oman, Kuwait, Bahrain, and Qatar.
The Bureau of Emigration & Overseas Employment (BEOE) said in 2023 Pakistan aimed to increase its manpower exports to one million per annum. The South Asian country has exported over 12.7 million people to about 50 countries since 1971, official data shows.
The OEC is already facilitating the export of Pakistani manpower to over 40 countries around the world and will be collecting applications and documents until Dec. 18 for those interested in working in Bahrain’s construction sector.
“Interested candidates could apply for the following job position including Laboratory Manager, with BSc Engineering / B-Tech / Graduation / DAE Civil; Minimum 15 years of experience with relevant 5 years of experience,” APP reported.
Other positions open include laboratory technicians with a three-years diploma in Associate Engineering or at least a college degree in the science field
Pioneering Pakistan woman MMA fighter breaks barriers ... and arms
Anita Karim comes from Gilgit-Baltistan and is nicknamed ‘the arm collector’ due to her fierce performances
She originally trained in taekwondo and jiu-jitsu before discovering MMA at high school in Islamabad
Updated 5 sec ago
AFP
ISLAMABAD: Growing up in the rugged northern reaches of Pakistan, Anita Karim honed her combat skills fighting with three older brothers who pulled no punches.
The bruising experience prepared her for a career in Mixed Martial Arts (MMA) — blending Thai kickboxing, Japanese judo and wrestling — and she is now the nation’s pre-eminent woman fighter.
“The village where I come from, they support women fighters,” she told AFP. “But when I started MMA, they had no awareness of this sport.”
“They said it’s a men’s game exclusively and a woman cannot do that one,” the 28-year-old said.
In this photograph taken on December 11, 2024, Anita Karim (R) and Bushra Ahmed, mixed martial arts (MMA) fighters, take part in a training session at a club in Islamabad. (AFP/File)
Eight years ago she won the right to enter the ring, swiftly becoming Pakistan’s first internationally competing woman MMA fighter and appearing in Asia’s biggest promotion, ONE Championship.
“Now misogynistic comments and criticisms have stopped,” she said at her gym in the capital Islamabad, where she trains without heating in the octagonal “cage” where fighters face off.
It is unusual for women to take up sport in deeply conservative Pakistan, where it is often forbidden by families.
But Karim’s native Gilgit-Baltistan region — where female modesty codes are more relaxed — has become an incubator for women’s sport.
In October, two sisters from the region, Maliha and Maneesha Ali, brought back gold and bronze from a taekwondo competition in Indonesia.
Karim’s brother Uloomi, who became her coach after being on the receiving end of her blows, said support began at home.
In this photograph taken on December 11, 2024, Anita Karim (2L), a mixed martial arts (MMA) fighter, warms up with her brother and coach Uloomi (L) before a training session at a club in Islamabad. (AFP/File)
“When she showed the commitment, the dedication, we knew that she was going to make it,” said the 33-year-old, standing in their family-owned gym.
“We knew that she could take it and we did not have any issues with her training with any guy.”
Surprisingly timid outside the ring, Karim is at the head of a cohort of Pakistani female MMA fighters — five from Gilgit-Baltistan, according to the regional government.
“She’s shy, but when she enters the cage, it’s completely different,” said Uloomi, who has also competed in the sport.
Her speciality is the armlock, deployed with an agonizing all-body grip, which aims to force an opponent to “tap out” in submission before bones are broken or joints wrecked.
In 2022 she was pictured atop a podium in Pakistan with two opponents wearing slings on their injured arms — a performance that earned her the nickname “the arm collector.”
“They could have tapped to stop the fight, but they didn’t, so I went through with it,” she said.
In this photograph taken on December 11, 2024, Anita Karim (top) and Bushra Ahmed, mixed martial arts (MMA) fighters, take part in a training session at a club in Islamabad. (AFP/File)
In her hometown, Karim originally trained in taekwondo and jiu-jitsu before discovering MMA at high school in Islamabad — to the consternation of her community back home.
“A lot of people close to me criticized me, but that’s part of the game. Now they know how it works,” she said.
The message emanating from her hometown now is one of pride.
“The way she has made the name of Gilgit-Baltistan and all of Pakistan shine on the international level, serves as a lesson,” said the regional government’s sports chief Shah Muhammad.
After losing on her professional debut in 2018, where the referee refused to let her fight unless she raised her leggings above the knee, she moved to Thailand to train at an MMA academy.
She now earns a living from competition prizes, modest government grants and coaching at her Islamabad gym.
When she returns after competitions, small crowds gather to greet her at the airport and she is followed by a fledgling community of female fighters.
They too want to turn professional in a nation where only one in five women have jobs, according to United Nations figures.
“Anita is a role model for us,” said Bushra Ahmed, a few years Karim’s junior and out of breath as she trains alongside her, another woman and a dozen men.
Karim also wants to “give Pakistani women confidence and self-defense techniques,” with over 80 percent having been victims of public harassment, according to the UN.
Recently she “hit a man who was harassing me in a market in Islamabad,” Karim said.
ISLAMABAD: Pakistan is participating in AI Everything Global 2025, a major artificial intelligence event in the United Arab Emirates, with hopes of leveraging technology to drive a significant jump in exports, its ambassador said on Wednesday.
AI Everything Global 2025 is one of the largest public-private AI gatherings of the year, bringing together over 500 exhibitors and 150 investors from 70 countries. The event, which began in Abu Dhabi on February 4 and continues in Dubai from February 5-6, serves as a platform for industry leaders, governments and innovators to explore AI’s impact on economic transformation.
It features global tech giants including ASUS, IBM, Zoom, Oracle and Intel presenting cutting-edge AI solutions.
Pakistan has made its presence felt at the event with a delegation of over 30 industry leaders, backed by the Pakistan Software Export Board (PSEB) and the Trade Development Authority of Pakistan (TDAP). The Commercial Section of Pakistan’s Consulate in Dubai is facilitating participation, which aims to strengthen Pakistan’s AI footprint and explore collaborations in the growing digital economy.
“There are 11 Pakistani companies and two start-ups [attending the event],” Ambassador Faisal Niaz Tirmizi said. “There are 30 delegates, and it’s a great opportunity [for them].”
“I always say if we harness technology, because the world depends on technology, our total [Pakistani] exports are $30 billion, and we can export even more through technology,” he added.
The potential of Pakistan’s tech industry was also highlighted by Abu Bakar, CEO of PSEB, who said the country was making strides in IT exports.
“We have just started,” he said. “Our [IT] export was $3.2 billion last year. I think we have a lot of aspirations. God willing, this year [the IT export] will be more than $4 billion.”
“We have to go up to $15 billion,” he continued. “For that, everyone has to work together for brand Pakistan and tech destination Pakistan. And we feel very happy to see that our companies get a lot of recognition here [in the UAE].”
The event comes as AI is projected to contribute $100 billion to the UAE’s GDP by 2030, aligning with the country’s National Strategy for Artificial Intelligence 2031 and its ambition to become a global AI leader.
Pakistan’s participation reflects its efforts to integrate AI into its economy, upskill its workforce and expand the country’s digital exports.
ISLAMABAD: The United Nations Refugee Agency (UNHCR) and the International Organization for Migration (IOM), which operates under the UN system, on Wednesday voiced concern over Pakistan’s directive requiring Afghan nationals to relocate from Islamabad and Rawalpindi or face deportation, urging authorities to consider human rights standards in implementing the policy.
Last year, the Pakistani government announced that Afghan citizens residing in the federal capital would require No Objection Certificates (NOCs) after saying that many of them participated in an anti-government protest launched by former Prime Minister Imran Khan’s opposition Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party.
The development came months after Pakistan launched a deportation drive, citing security concerns, with officials arguing that Afghan nationals had been linked to militancy. However, the Taliban-led administration in Kabul contended that Afghan refugees were being scapegoated and insisted they were not responsible for Pakistan’s security issues.
The UNHCR and IOM said Pakistani authorities have arrested and deported over 800 Afghan nationals from Islamabad and Rawalpindi since January 1, including women and children, further raising concerns among humanitarian organizations. They said they were seeking clarity over the modality and timeframe of Afghan relocation.
“Pakistan has a proud tradition of hosting refugees, saving millions of lives,” Philippa Candler, the UNHCR representative, noted. “This generosity is greatly appreciated.”
“Forced return to Afghanistan could place some people at increased risk,” she added. “We urge Pakistan to continue to provide safety to Afghans at risk, irrespective of their documentation status.”
A UNHCR-issued non-return advisory has been in place since 2021, calling for a suspension of forced returns of Afghan nationals from any country, regardless of their status.
UNHCR and IOM have emphasized the need for a mechanism to register and screen Afghan nationals in Pakistan to provide tailored solutions, including international protection for those in need and legal pathways for individuals with strong socioeconomic and family ties in the country.
“IOM is committed to work with the Government of Pakistan and UNHCR to develop a mechanism to register, manage and screen Afghan nationals in Pakistan,” said IOM Chief of Mission, Mio Sato. “This will open the door to tailored solutions, including international protection to those in need and pathways for Afghan nationals, with long-standing socioeconomic and family ties in the country.”
ISLAMABAD: President Asif Ali Zardari said on Wednesday militant attacks will not undermine Pakistan’s ties with China, as the two countries pledged to move forward on the next phase of the multibillion-dollar China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC).
Zardari issued the statement during his meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing, where both leaders discussed security issues and economic cooperation.
The interaction came amid increasing concerns in Beijing over the security of its workers in Pakistan, many of whom are involved in CPEC infrastructure projects and have been targeted in a series of attacks in recent years.
Despite acknowledging that his country’s friendship with China had “gone through ups and downs,” the Pakistani president said it would not be broken down by militant attacks.
“Pakistan and China will always be friends, all-weather friends,” he said at the opening of talks with Xi. “No matter how many terrors, how many issues crop up in the world, I will stand, Pakistani people will stand with the people of China.”
According to an official Pakistani statement released after the meeting, the two leaders discussed the high-quality development of CPEC 2.0, which aims to expand beyond infrastructure to include other areas.
Initially launched in 2013 as part of China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), the first phase of CPEC focused on transport infrastructure, energy projects and the development of the Gwadar Port.
The next phase, dubbed CPEC 2.0, seeks to emphasize industrialization, agricultural modernization, and partnerships with third countries to enhance regional connectivity and economic growth.
Both leaders emphasized people-to-people exchanges and cultural linkages as key elements of strengthening the China-Pakistan community of shared future in the new era.
President Xi also acknowledged that China and Pakistan have an enduring friendship and have set a model for relations between two countries by advancing the construction of CPEC and cooperation in various fields.
A Chinese-funded $230 million airport, the largest in Pakistan, started operations last month in the coastal city of Gwadar in Balochistan province, where a separatist group has launched multiple attacks targeting many groups including Chinese.
A shipping port in Gwadar is the end of the envisioned economic corridor, which would cross the length of Pakistan to link the western Chinese region of Xinjiang with the Arabian Sea.
“The Chinese side is willing to work with the Pakistani side to move forward hand-in-hand on our respective paths of modernization,” the Chinese president said.
The start of operations at the airport was delayed from last year after a surge in attacks in Balochistan.
Zardari also extended an invitation to Xi to visit Pakistan, highlighting the strong public admiration for the Chinese leader in Pakistan.
Following the meeting, both presidents witnessed the signing of memorandums of understanding (MoUs) to boost cooperation in science and technology, clean energy, socio-economic development, and media collaboration.
The event concluded with a state banquet hosted by President Xi in honor of the visiting Pakistani delegation.
Pakistan health workers kick off polio drive despite snow in Kashmir
There has been no polio case in the mountainous Himalayan region of Kashmir for 24 years
Pakistan recorded at least 73 polio cases in 2024, a sharp increase from six cases a year before
Updated 05 February 2025
AFP
SURGAN, Pakistan: Health workers are braving freezing temperatures this week to administer polio vaccinations in Pakistan-administered Kashmir after cases surged nationwide last year.
Pakistan and neighboring Afghanistan are the only countries where polio is endemic, and militants have for decades targeted vaccination teams and their security escorts.
A police officer guarding polio vaccinators in the northwest was shot dead by militants on Monday, the first day of the annual campaign that is due to last a week.
In Kashmir, health worker Manzoor Ahmad trudged up snowy mountains as temperatures dipped to minus six degrees Celsius (21 degrees Fahrenheit) to administer polio vaccinations in the region.
“It is a mountainous, hard area... we arrive here for polio vaccination despite the three feet of snowfall,” Ahmad, who heads the polio campaign in Pakistan-administered Kashmir, told AFP.
A health worker marks a child's finger after administering polio drops during a vaccination drive in Pakistan-administered Kashmir's Neelum Valley on February 4, 2025. (AFP
Social worker Mehnaz, who goes by one name and has been helping the vaccinators since 2018, said the difficult climate poses a huge risk to the vaccination teams.
“We have no monthly salary... we come here to give polio shots to the children despite the glaciers and avalanches,” she told AFP.
“We risk our lives and leave our children at home.”
Health workers sit on snow during a polio vaccination drive in Pakistan-administered Kashmir's Neelum Valley on February 4, 2025. (AFP)
The challenge is larger this year for the country with a population of 240 million, after it recorded at least 73 polio cases in 2024 — a sharp increase from just six cases the year before.
Health workers aim to vaccinate approximately 1,700 children within a week in the town of Surgan, around 150 kilometers (90 miles) north of Muzaffarabad, the capital of Pakistan-administered Kashmir.
“Our target is to give polio shots to 750,000 children below the age of five. There are 4,000 polio teams that visit house-to-house,” Ahmad said.
A health worker administers polio drops to a child during a door-to-door vaccination campaign amidst heavy snow in the Bakwali-Surgan area of Pakistan-administered Kashmir's Neelum Valley, on February 4, 2025. (AFP)
“There have been no polio cases in Kashmir for the last 24 years,” he added with pride.
Polio can easily be prevented by an oral vaccine, but in the past some conservative religious leaders have falsely claimed that the vaccine contains pork or alcohol, declaring it forbidden for Muslims to consume.
