ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s largest bank, Habib Bank Limited (HBL), and global financial information and analytics firm S&P Global have launched a new index to track the country’s manufacturing sector, the companies said on Friday.
Rising taxes and power tariffs have led to social unrest and hammered industries in Pakistan’s $350 billion economy, as it navigates a tricky path to recovery under a $7 billion International Monetary Fund (IMF) program approved in September.
The HBL S&P Global Purchasing Managers’ Index will be a standardized economic indicator based on a survey of a diverse panel of industries.
It will be Pakistan’s first comprehensive manufacturing index and a welcome source of information for investors in a country where economic data is scarce.
The industries will be asked about their perceptions of current business conditions and future expectations and the index will be released on the first working day of each month, the companies said in a statement.
“The launch of Pakistan’s first ever PMI is a significant event contributing to the accessibility of timely and high-frequency data to track economic developments in Pakistan and support decision making by financial institutions, investors and businesses,” said Luke Thompson, Managing Director of S&P Global Market Intelligence, in a statement.
Muhammad Nassir Salim, President & CEO of HBL said the series will enhance investor confidence and transparency in Pakistan’s economy.
Habib Bank, S&P Global launch Pakistan’s first index to track manufacturing sector
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Habib Bank, S&P Global launch Pakistan’s first index to track manufacturing sector
- The index will be a standardized economic indicator based on a survey of a diverse panel of industries
- It will help track economic developments in Pakistan, support decision making by financial institutions
Closing Bell: Saudi main index closes in red at 11,706
RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Tadawul All Share Index slipped on Tuesday, as it shed 71.87 points, or 0.61 percen,t to close at 11,706.21.
The total trading turnover of the benchmark index was SR5.47 billion ($1.46 billion), with 72 of the listed stocks advancing and 161 declining.
The Kingdom’s parallel market Nomu gained 3.11 points to close at 30,613.74, while the MSCI Tadawul Index edged down by 0.65 percent to 1,483.55.
The best-performing stock on the main market was Umm Al Qura for Development and Construction Co. The firm’s share price surged by 7.69 percent to SR21.
The share price of Abdullah Saad Mohammed Abo Moati for Bookstores Co. increased by 3.54 percent to SR38, and Bawan Co. also saw its stock price rise by 2.9 percent to SR49.65.
Conversely, the share price of MBC Group Co. dropped by 5.51 percent to SR44.60.
On the announcements front, Perfect Presentation for Commercial Services Co. said that its net profit for 2024 reached SR163.33 million, representing a rise of 26.33 percent compared to the previous year.
In a Tadawul statement, the company revealed that its gross profit increased by 19.26 percent year on year in 2024 to reach SR250.92 million.
The share price of Perfect Presentation for Commercial Services Co. dropped by 1.19 percent to SR13.26.
Alamar Foods Co. said its net profit stood at SR35.01 million in 2024, representing a decline of 38.11 percent compared to the previous year.
In a Tadawul statement, the food company revealed that the decline in net profit was due to weaker sales driven by ongoing regional geopolitical issues.
The stock price of Alamar Foods Co. edged down by 1.39 percent to SR70.80.
Saudi PIF ranks 2nd globally for sovereign investor activity in Feb. with $3bn in deals
RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund ranked as the world’s second most active sovereign investor by deal value in February, committing $3 billion in global transactions.
Global SWF, a data platform tracking activity in the sector, reported that Canada’s public pension fund topped the rankings with a $7 billion deal. The Kingdom’s PIF emerged as the most active sovereign wealth fund, completing three overseas deals through its portfolio companies.
Globally, sovereign investors executed 22 deals worth a combined $16.5 billion. Alongside PIF and CDPQ, other major players included South Korea’s National Pension Service, which committed $1.6 billion to a real estate transaction, and Canada’s BCI, with a $1.3 billion infrastructure deal.
This surge in cross-border activity highlights a growing trend among sovereign and public investors — particularly those in the Gulf region — to seize emerging global opportunities while hedging against domestic economic fluctuations.
Established in 1971, PIF has undergone a dramatic transformation since 2015 under the leadership of Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman. Once a primarily domestic fund, it has evolved into a globally influential SWF managing $925 billion in assets and driving the Kingdom’s Vision 2030 agenda.
PIF’s rapid rise in less than a decade underscores the scale and ambition of Saudi Arabia’s investment-led economic diversification strategy.
It began 2025 by continuing to expand its global footprint across sectors such as entertainment, aviation, and finance.
This acceleration followed a series of strategic shifts during the fourth quarter of 2024, as the fund restructured its portfolio in line with long-term priorities and Vision 2030 goals.
According to its latest 13F SEC filing, PIF’s US equity holdings stood at $26.71 billion at the end of 2024, marking a 24 percent year-on-year decline. This reflects a more cautious and selective investment stance, as the fund scaled back on consumer-focused positions while pivoting to sectors with perceived long-term resilience.
Notably, PIF exited its holdings in Walmart and Marriott while ramping up exposure to healthcare and life sciences, including new or expanded stakes in Thermo Fisher Scientific, Abbott Labs, and Regeneron Pharmaceuticals.
It also increased its stake in electric vehicle manufacturer Lucid Motors by $495 million, more than doubled its investment in Amazon, and reduced its exposure to Uber by $1.08 billion — moves that signal a recalibrated strategy emphasizing selectivity and long-term value.
Building on this repositioning, PIF took steps in early 2025 to fund domestic giga-projects and extend its international reach. In January, the fund issued a US dollar-denominated bond, sold Thiqah Business Services to Elm for $907 million, and acquired a 23 percent stake in Saudi Re to bolster the Kingdom’s insurance sector and financial resilience.
In capital markets, PIF made a $200 million anchor investment in the SPDR Saudi bond ETF, launched in January on the London and Frankfurt exchanges.
This move aims to internationalize Saudi Arabia’s debt market, following similar ETF initiatives in Hong Kong in late 2023 and Tokyo in December 2024, helping deepen the Kingdom’s financial links with Asia and beyond.
PIF has continued to strengthen its presence in sports and gaming in 2025. Its subsidiary, Savvy Games Group, acquired Niantic’s gaming division, including Pokémon Go, for $3.5 billion — marking a major move in mobile and AR gaming.
The wealth fund also remains engaged in complex negotiations with the PGA Tour over integrating LIV Golf, a key element in its broader sports investment strategy.
In the UK, the fund reaffirmed its long-term commitment to Newcastle United FC through “Project 2030” and is reportedly exploring a 49 percent stake in Newcastle International Airport, positioning itself to create synergies between its travel and sports portfolios.
Egypt signs International Finance Corp. deal to expand private sector role in airports
RIYADH: Egypt’s airport sector is set for increased private sector participation thanks to a new agreement with the International Finance Corp., which aims to modernize infrastructure, boost capacity, and attract foreign investment.
Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly oversaw the signing ceremony at the government’s new administrative capital, where Egypt’s Planning Minister Rania Al-Mashat, Civil Aviation Minister Sameh Al-Hefny, and IFC Vice President for Africa Sergio Pimenta formalized the deal.
The agreement builds on Egypt’s ongoing partnership with the World Bank’s private sector arm, extending advisory services that support the country’s privatization efforts.
“The agreement signed today ... is an extension to strengthen cooperation with the International Financing Corp. to provide advisory services for the governmental proposals program,” Madbouly said in a statement posted on the government’s official Facebook page.
He added that the IFC “will provide consultative services to expand the participation of the private sector of the airport sector” in the Egyptian market.
“This is an important partnership that will contribute to the improvement of the services provided and the capacity of Egyptian airports,” Madbouly added.
The agreement aligns with Egypt’s broader strategy to leverage the IFC’s expertise in attracting both local and foreign investments, providing technical support to national agencies, and fostering public-private partnerships, the prime minister highlighted.
Planning Minister Al-Mashat noted that “the government is aiming to expand private sector partnerships in the airport sector, coinciding with strong growth in the tourism, transport, and storage sectors during the first quarter of the current financial year.”
She highlighted that private sector investments now account for a record 63 percent of total investment, driven by a surge in tourism in 2024, bolstered by Egypt’s preparations for the Grand Egyptian Museum’s opening — a reflection of rising airport traffic and growing opportunities for private sector involvement.
Al-Mashat noted that the government has paved the way for these steps by enhancing macroeconomic stability, implementing measures to control public finances, enacting structural reforms to stimulate the private sector, and fostering an investment climate to attract both local and foreign investors.
Civil Aviation Minister El-Hefny stated that under the agreement, the ministry aims to develop a strategic plan to identify airport projects suitable for private sector partnerships.
IFC’s Vice President for Africa Pimenta said that enhancing Egypt’s airport infrastructure through public-private partnerships will drive economic growth. He added that the program will help attract global investors to build modern, high-efficiency airports, strengthening Egypt’s position as a global hub for travel and trade.
Between July 2023 and May 2024, Egypt saw an influx of $900 million in investments from the IFC — a testament to the sustained momentum of financial inflows into the country’s economic landscape, Al-Mashat said during the “IFC Day in Egypt” event held in May.
Thai firms eyeing investment in Saudi Arabia’s Qassim region, ambassador reveals
RIYADH: Several Thai companies plan to invest in Saudi Arabia’s Qassim region, recognizing it as an attractive business hub, according to the country’s ambassador to the Kingdom.
Darm Boontam highlighted Qassim’s position as Saudi Arabia’s “food basket” and its role as a key trade and transport link connecting Riyadh, Madinah, and Hail, making it an appealing destination for Thai investors, he told Al-Eqtisadiah.
Located near the geographic center of the Arabian Peninsula, the region produces approximately 1.22 million tonnes of agricultural products annually.
It is also home to the only bauxite mine in the Middle East, with estimated reserves of 183.4 million tonnes, making it a key player in the mining sector.
The investment push aligns with efforts to strengthen economic ties between Thailand and Saudi Arabia after both countries fully restored diplomatic relations in 2022. Since then, bilateral trade and investment have surged to $8.8 billion.
According to Al-Eqtisadiah, Ambassador Boontham said the two sides are working on the possibility of concluding a free trade agreement between Thailand and the Gulf Cooperation Council in 2025, which would boost bilateral trade and investment.
In 2024, Thailand’s key exports to Saudi Arabia included automobiles, which accounted for 57 percent of the total, followed by wood products and rubber and its derivatives at 7 percent and 5.6 percent, respectively, bringing the total export value to $2.8 billion, according to the top official.
Conversely, Thailand primarily imported crude oil and petroleum products from Saudi Arabia, which made up a significant portion of the $5.56 billion total.
In May, a delegation of over 100 Saudi companies visited Thailand to explore investment opportunities, underscoring the growing trade and investment relationship between the two nations.
Saudi Minister of Commerce Majid bin Abdullah Al-Qasabi led the delegation, and held discussions with Thai leaders, including Prime Minister Srettha Thavisin. Both sides agreed to enhance cooperation in areas including agriculture, tourism, and manufacturing.
According to Boontam, Thai businesses across diverse industries — including food manufacturing, health and wellness, jewelry, and cosmetics — are increasingly interested in establishing a presence in Saudi Arabia.
Saudi Arabia launches incentives package to attract FDI in mining sector
RIYADH: Saudi Arabia has launched a new incentive package to attract foreign direct investments into the nation’s mining sector as the Kingdom steadily continues its economic diversification efforts.
According to a Saudi Press Agency report, the Ministry of Investment is collaborating closely with the Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources through an exploration enablement program aimed at simplifying investments in the mineral exploration industry.
This initiative is also part of the Kingdom’s efforts to enhance exploration and create an attractive investment environment for local and international mining companies.
Speaking at the Future Minerals Forum in Riyadh in January, Saudi Arabia’s Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources Bandar Alkhorayef said that the nation seeks to promote exploration opportunities across 5,000 sq. km of mineralized belts in 2025, aligned with the country’s broader plans to establish mining as the third pillar of its industrial economy.
During the same event, Abdulrahman Al-Belushi, deputy minister for mining development at the Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources, said that the Kingdom is projected to invest SR120 million ($32 million) in 2025 as mining incentives aimed at supporting companies with the right technical expertise.
Attracting international investments in the mining sector also aligns with Saudi Arabia’s ambitious goal to secure $100 billion a year in FDI by the end of this decade.
The latest collaboration between both ministries follows the granting of exploration licenses for multi-mineral sites in Jabal Sayid and Al-Hajjlah.
The licenses cover a total area of 4,788 sq. km. and companies are expected to spend approximately SR366 million ($97.6 million) on exploration over the next three years.
In 2024, Saudi Arabia revised upward estimates for its untapped mineral resources to $2.5 trillion from a 2016 forecast of $1.3 trillion.
In January, the Saudi Cabinet also authorized the Kingdom’s Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources to sign a cooperation agreement with the World Economic Forum to implement a project aimed at securing critical minerals for development.
In the same month, Saudi Arabia also allocated five sites for establishing mining complexes in the Makkah and Asir regions as part of the Kingdom’s strategy to attract quality investments, enhance transparency, and support local communities.
